作物模型发展探讨

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.17.004

Abstract

Abstract: In order to deepen the studies of crop models (CMs), promote its development, and make it to join into international development tide, the methods of systematic analysis, classification, comparison, and mining of epistemology, etc were adopted in this paper. The roles in CMs were set forth through definition and classification of CMs, and the relationships between CMs and digital plant (DP) were analyzed in this paper. The latest studies and application progresses of CMs in China and overseas were reviewed, the issues in their current studies and application were analyzed through comparison of differences in plant growth models among four research groups (DSSAT, School of de Wit, APSIM, and China) and in functional structural plant models (FSPMs) among three research groups (L-Studio, GREENLAB, and China) in the world, and some countermeasures and suggestions for their further development were proposed. At present, although the application of CMs and DP is little, it will have a wide development and application foreground with development of agriculture in China in future, especially, changes in proportion of town and countryside.

Key words: crop models (CMs), crop growth models, crop morphological models, development, discussion

CAO Hong-Xin, ZHAO Suo-Lao, GE Dao-Kuo, LIU Yong-Xia, LIU Yan, SUN Jin-Ying, YUE Yan-Bin, ZHANG Zhi-You, CHEN Yu-Li. Discussion on Development of Crop Models[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(17): 3520-3528.

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