Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (21): 4544-4550.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.21.024

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles    

Yield Increase of Smash-Ridging Cultivation of Sugarcane

1.广西农业科学院经济作物研究所，南宁 530007
2.广西农业科学院，南宁 530007
3.广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所，南宁 530007   

  1. 1.广西农业科学院经济作物研究所，南宁 530007
    2.广西农业科学院，南宁 530007
    3.广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所，南宁 530007
  • Received:2011-02-24 Online:2011-11-01 Published:2011-05-06

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Abstract: 【Objective】 The objective of the experiment is to compare the effect of smash-ridging cultivation of sugarcane on yield increase with traditional cultivation method and to provide a basis for the smash-ridging cultivation of sugarcane. 【Method】 Sugarcane varieties ROC22 and Liucheng 03-1137 were planted in different places by smash-ridging and traditional cultivation methods, and the roots, green leaf, cane stem characters, yield, quality, bamboo shoots buds number and so on were measured. 【Result】 Compared to traditional cultivation, sugarcane cultivated with smash-ridging method, the fresh weight of roots increased by 115.05%-146.48%, the number of complete expanded green leaf (functional leaves) increased by 14.65%-19.35%, the cane stem products increased by 21.91%-27.35%, the cane sucrose contents and juice sucrose contents increased by 3.81%-5.17% and 3.63%-5.75%, respectively. juice reducing sugar contents reduced by 5.50%-9.76% the bamboo shoots buds number increased by 47.64%-197.70%. 【Result】 Planting sugarcane by smash-ridging promoted the development of roots, increased the functional leaves, improved yield, and quality, and increased the bamboo shoots buds number.

Key words: smash-ridging, yield, quality, take roots as the basic theory, balanced supply of water and fertilizer, sugarcane

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