Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2006, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 848-854 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.at-2005-5250

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis on Contribution of Yield Components to Main Fiber Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypum hirsutum L.)

,,,,   

  1. 塔里木农肯大学植科院
  • Received:2005-03-15 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-04-10 Published:2006-04-10

Abstract: 【Objective】An experiment was carried in 2003-2004 to elucidate the contribution from 3 yield components to 3 fiber traits for indirect selection fiber traits.【Method】Using additive-dominance-maternal genetic model (ADM model) which considered genotype × environment interaction effects (GE) in F1 intraspecific (Gossypum hirsutum L.) hybrids of (5×5) complete diallel cross for two years, the contribution ratios and contribution effects were analyzed from 3 yield components to 3 fiber traits.【Results】There were highly significant additive effects contribution from 3 yield component traits to 3 fiber traits (CRAS ranging from 12% to 76%), and boll weight had high dominance contribution ratio on micronaire (CRD =58%). Both boll number and lint percentage had most high maternal effects contribution ratio on fiber length(CRM=100%), while boll weight had a constraint effect on maternal effects of fiber length (CRM=-60%). There was a large contribution of dominance by environment interaction effects of lint percentage on fiber length, and maternal by environment interaction effects of boll weight and lint percentage on fiber length (CRDE=47%,CRME=56% and CRME=33%), and constraint maternal by environment interaction effects of lint percentage on fiber length (CRME= -83%). There was a high dominance by environment interaction contribution effects of boll number on fiber strength and boll weight on micronaire (CRDEs were CRDE= -40% and CRDE= -87%). Any individual parent could have the most contributions of additive and maternal effects due to yield component traits on fiber traits. There were most additive contributions on fiber length of these parents from boll weight of parent 3, boll number of parent 5, and on fiber strength from boll number of parent 3 and boll weight of parent 5, and negative largest additive contribution on micronaire from boll number of parents 3 and 5. The dominant effects of micronaire were mainly influenced by boll weight for many crosses. 【Conclusion】There existed large different contribution ratios from 3 yield components to 3 fiber traits, and any individual cross and parent could have the different genetic components contributions due to yield component traits on fiber traits.

Key words: Upland cotton, Yield components, Fiber traits, Additive-dominance-maternal model, Contribution analysis

[1] WANG LiYuan, WANG Hui, WANG MuMu, WANG DongJian, LI RuYu, ZHENG YongSheng, ZHANG Han. Construction and Application of DNA Fingerprint Database for Known Varieties in Upland Cotton DUS Testing [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(22): 4570-4588.
[2] LI KaiLi, WEI YunXiao, CHONG ZhiLi, MENG ZhiGang, WANG Yuan, LIANG ChengZhen, CHEN QuanJia, ZHANG Rui. Red and Blue Light Promotes Cotton Callus Induction and Proliferation [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(4): 638-649.
[3] DONG KuiJun, ZHANG YiTao, LIU HanWen, ZHANG JiZong, WANG WeiJun, WEN YanChen, LEI QiuLiang, WEN HongDa. Effects of Nitrogen Reduction Application of Summer Maize- Soybean Intercropping on Agronomic Traits and Economic Benefits as well as Its Yield of Subsequent Wheat [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(22): 4495-4506.
[4] LI YiYang, WANG Long, QIAN Chen, LI Jing, LIN GuoBing, QU WenTing, WANG Yan, LIN YaoWei, HUANG YiHang, ZHENG JingDong, YOU JingJing, ZUO QingSong. Effects of Planting Density on the Pod Characteristics and Exploring Strategie Analysis to Increase Yield in High-Yield Rapeseed [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(22): 4459-4472.
[5] JIA XiaoYun, WANG ShiJie, ZHU JiJie, ZHAO HongXia, LI Miao, WANG GuoYin. Construction of A High-Density Genetic Map and QTL Mapping for Yield Related Traits in Upland Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(4): 587-598.
[6] CHEN GuiPing, CHENG Hui, FAN Hong, FAN ZhiLong, HU FaLong, YIN Wen. Study on Adaptability of Spring Wheat Yield to Water and Nitrogen Reduction Under Wide-Width Uniform Sowing and Conventional Strip Sowing in Oasis Irrigated Regions [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(13): 2461-2473.
[7] LÜ LiHua, HAN JiangWei, ZHANG JingTing, DONG ZhiQiang, MENG Jian, JIA XiuLing. Analysis of Common Characteristics of Widely Adaptation Wheat Cultivars [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(11): 2064-2077.
[8] WANG CaiXiang,YUAN WenMin,LIU JuanJuan,XIE XiaoYu,MA Qi,JU JiSheng,CHEN Da,WANG Ning,FENG KeYun,SU JunJi. Comprehensive Evaluation and Breeding Evolution of Early Maturing Upland Cotton Varieties in the Northwest Inland of China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(1): 1-16.
[9] XIONG ShuPing, GAO Ming, ZHANG ZhiYong, QIN BuTan, XU SaiJun, FU XinLu, WANG XiaoChun, MA XinMing. Spatial and Temporal Difference Analysis of Wheat Yield and Yield Components in Henan Province Based on GIS [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(4): 692-706.
[10] XIE XiaoYu, WANG KaiHong, QIN XiaoXiao, WANG CaiXiang, SHI ChunHui, NING XinZhu, YANG YongLin, QIN JiangHong, LI ChaoZhou, MA Qi, SU JunJi. Restricted Two-Stage Multi-Locus Genome-Wide Association Analysis and Candidate Gene Prediction of Boll Opening Rate in Upland Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(2): 248-264.
[11] WANG Juan, MA XiaoMei, ZHOU XiaoFeng, WANG Xin, TIAN Qin, LI ChengQi, DONG ChengGuang. Genome-Wide Association Study of Yield Component Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(12): 2265-2277.
[12] FANG TaoHong,ZHANG Min,MA ChunHua,ZHENG XiaoChen,TAN WenJing,TIAN Ran,YAN Qiong,ZHOU XinLi,LI Xin,YANG SuiZhuang,HUANG KeBing,WANG JianFeng,HAN DeJun,WANG XiaoJie,KANG ZhenSheng. Application of Yr52 Gene in Wheat Improvement for Stripe Rust Resistance [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(11): 2077-2091.
[13] QIN HongDe, FENG ChangHui, ZHANG YouChang, BIE Shu, ZHANG JiaoHai, XIA SongBo, WANG XiaoGang, WANG QiongShan, LAN JiaYang, CHEN QuanQiu, JIAO ChunHai. F1 Performance Prediction of Upland Cotton Based on Partial NCII Design [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(8): 1590-1598.
[14] WANG Na,ZHAO ZiBo,GAO Qiong,HE ShouPu,MA ChenHui,PENG Zhen,DU XiongMing. Cloning and Functional Analysis of Salt Stress Response Gene GhPEAMT1 in Upland Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(2): 248-260.
[15] WEI Xin, WANG HanTao, WEI HengLing, FU XiaoKang, MA Liang, LU JianHua, WANG XingFen, YU ShuXun. Cloning and Drought Resistance Analysis of GhWRKY33 in Upland Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(22): 4537-4549.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!