Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 2151-2158.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.10.021

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Relationship of Grape Leaf Stomatal Conductance and Water Potential with Leaf Position Under Drought Conditions

 WANG  Jing-Jing, MO  Wei-Ping, JIA  Wen-Suo, LIU  Guo-Jie   

  1. Department of Fruit Science，China Agricultural University，Beijing 100193
  • Received:2012-10-11 Online:2013-05-15 Published:2013-03-29

PDF

1020

Cited

7

Abstract: 【Objective】 An experiment was conducted to study the regulations of the changes of stomatal conductance and water potential at different leaf positions under drought conditions.【Method】The stomatal conductance and water potential at different grape leaf positions were detected by 3005F01 Plant Water Status Console and SC-1 Leaf Porometer after drought treatments.【Result】Under well-watered condition, stomatal conductance had a positive linear correlation with the leaf position; However, a slight drought could reduce the stomatal conductance at upper leaf position significantly, with not much influence on lower leaf position. A contrast phenomenon was found under severe drought condition, the stomatal conductance declined with the increase in leaf position, while the water potential still had a positive correlation with leaf position.【Conclusion】No relationship between stomatal conductance and water potential under well-watered condition was found. The sensitivity to drought of leaves at different leaf positions had an obvious difference, which was closely related to the change of water potential and corresponding feedback regulation.

Key words: grape, drought, stomatal conductance, water potential, leaf position

[1]刘婧, 王宝山, 谢先芝. 植物气孔发育及其调控研究. 遗传, 2011, 33(2): 131-137.

Liu J, Wang B S, Xie X Z, Regulation of stomatal development in plants. Hereditas(Beijing), 2011, 33(2): 131-137. (in Chinese)

[2]Davies W J, Mansfield T A, Hetherington A M. Sensing of soil water status and the regulation of plant growth and development. Plant, Cell and Environment, 1990, 13: 709-719.

[3]陈晓远, 罗远培, 石元春. 作物对水分胁迫的反应. 中国生态农业学报, 1998, 6(4): 12-15.

Chen X Y, Luo Y P, Shi Y C. The response of crops to water stress. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 1998, 6(4): 12-15. (in Chinese)

[4]Davies W J, Zhang J. Root signals and the regulation of growth and development of plants in drying soil. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1991, 42: 55-76.

[5]Jones H G, Lakso A N, Syvertsen J P. Physiological control of water status in temperate and subtropical fruit trees. Horticultural Reviews, 1985, 7: 301-344.

[6]Kramer P J. Water Relations of Plants. Academic Press, 1983.

[7]Blackman P G, Davies W J. Root to shoot communication in maize plants of the effects of soil drying. Journal of Experimental Botany, 1985, 36 (1): 39-48.

[8]Holbrook N M, Shashidhar V R, James R A, Munns R. Stomatal control in matato with ABA deficient roots: response of grafted plants to soil drying. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2002, 53: 1503-1514.

[9]Tardieu F, Davies W J. Stomatal response to abscisic acid is a function of current plant water status. Plant Physiology, 1992, 98(2): 540-545.

[10]Yao C, Moreshet S, Aloni B. Water relations and hydrolulic control of stomatal behaviour in bell pepper plant in partial root drying. Plant Cell Environment, 2001, 24: 227-235.

[11]Comstock J P. Hydraulic and chemical signalling in the control of stomatal conductance and transpiration. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2002, 53: 195-200.

[12]Sperry J S, Hacke U G, Oren R, Comstock J P. Water deficits and hydraulic limits to leaf water supply. Plant, Cell and Environment, 2002, 25: 251-263.

[13]Khalil A A M, Grace J. Does xylem sap ABA control the stomatal behaviour of water-stressed sycamore seedlings? Journal of Experimnental Botany , 1993, 44: 1127-1134.

[14]Jia W S, Zhang J. Stomatal movements and long-distance signaling in plants. Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2008, 3(10): 772-777.

[15]Munns R, King R W. ABA is not the only stomatal inhibitor in transpiration stream of wheat plants. Plant Physiology, 1988, 88: 703-708.

[16]李嘉瑞, 任小林, 王民柱. 干旱对果树光合的影响及水分胁迫信息传递. 干旱地区农业研究, 1996, 14(3): 67-71.

Li J R, Ren X L, Wang M Z. Effect of drought on photosynthesis and signal transfor of water stress in fruit trees. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 1996, 14(3): 67-71. (in Chinese)

[17]綦伟, 李瑞臣, 徐月华, 翟衡. 葡萄抗旱性研究进展. 中外葡萄与葡萄酒, 2005(3): 33-36.

Qi W, Li R C, Xu Y H, Zhai H. Research progress of grape drought resistance. Sino-overseas Grapevine & Wine, 2005(3): 33-36. (in Chinese)

[18]郝福顺. 植物气孔生物学. 河南: 河南大学出版社, 2009: 12-186.

Hao F S. The Plant Stomata Biology. He’nan: Henan University Press, 2009: 12-186. (in Chinese)

[19]Dry P R, Loveys B R, Botting D, During H. Effects of partial root-zone drying on grapevine vigour, yield, composition of fruit and use of water. Proceedings of the 9th Australian Wine Industry Technical Conference, 1996: 126-131.

[20]娄成后. 植物水分平衡中根——冠间的信号传递与整体行动. 植物学通报, 2000, 17(5): 475-477.

Lou C H. Signal transport and integral behavior in maintaining water economy in higher plant. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2000, 17(5): 475-477. (in Chinese)

[21]杨洪强, 接玉玲. 高等植物脱落酸生物合成及其信号转导研究进展. 华中农业大学学报, 2001, 1: 92-98.

Yang H Q, Jie Y L. Progress on abscisic acid biosynthesis and signal transduction in higher plants. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural, 2001, 1: 92-98. (in Chinese)

[22]Kramer P J. Changing concepts regarding plant water relations. Plant, Cell & Environment, 1988, 11: 565-568.

[23]Turner N C. Crop water deficit: a decade of progress. Advances in Agronomy, 1986, 39: 1-51.

[24]康绍忠, 潘英华, 石培泽, 张建华. 控制性作物根系分区交替灌溉的理论与试验. 水利学报, 2001, 11: 80-86.

Kang S Z, Pan Y H, Shi P Z, Zhang J H. Controlled root-divided alternative irrigation—Theory and Experiments. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2001, 11: 80-86. (in Chinese)
[1] FENG WeiQing, NI YuanQian, FEI Teng, LI YouMei, XIE ZhaoSen. Differences in Vascular Bundle Morphological Structure, Distribution, and Water Transport Function in Grape Fruits of Different Shapes [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(1): 161-178.
[2] WANG SiQi, ZOU LiRen, BAI RuiWen, YAN Ke, WANG SiYang, QI XiaoGuang, SHEN HaiLin, WEN JingHui. Screening of Key Genes Related to Gibberellic Acid Regulation of Rachis Hardening in Honey Grapes [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(1): 179-189.
[3] TAN XiBei, LAN XuYing, LIU ChongHuai, FAN XiuCai, JIANG JianFu, SUN Lei, LI Peng, YU ShuXin, ZHANG Ying. Changes of Secondary Metabolites in Grapes with Different Resistance Levels in Response to White Rot Infection [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(9): 1767-1778.
[4] TANG XueShen, DANG ShiZhuo, ZHOU Juan, LI JiaHao, LI MeiHua, HU Hao, ZHANG YaHong. Analysis of VvBES1-1 Involvement in Flower Bud Differentiation of Red Globe Grape Based on Red and Blue Light Regulation [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(8): 1650-1662.
[5] YANG CaiLi, LI YongZhou, HE LiangLiang, SONG YinHua, ZHANG Peng, LIU ZhaoXian, LI PengHui, LIU SanJun. Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of TPS Gene Family and Functional Verification of VvTPS4 in the Formation of Monoterpenes in Grape [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(7): 1397-1417.
[6] WANG WenJuan, SHI ShangLi, KANG WenJuan, DU YuanYuan, YIN Chen. The Physiological Response of Longzhong Alfalfa to Exogenous Spermine Under Drought Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(4): 676-691.
[7] GUO AoLin, LIN JunXuan, LAI GongTi, HE LiYuan, CHE JianMei, PAN Ruo, YANG FangXue, HUANG YuJi, CHEN GuiXin, LAI ChengChun. Effect of VdF3′5′H2 Overexpression on the Accumulation of Anthocyanin Composition in Spine Grape Cells [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(4): 802-818.
[8] ZHANG XiangKun, LI JiaYing, QIAO RuMeng, HE JingLei, WANG Li, SHI XiaoXin, DU GuoQiang. Effects of GFabV Under Different Zn Levels on Photosynthetic Efficiency and Photosynthesis-Related Gene Expression of ‘Shine Muscat’ Grapevine [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(24): 5190-5200.
[9] MU YingTong, LU JingShi, ZHANG YuTong, SHI FengLing. Identification of Key Drought-Responsive Genes in Upright Medicago ruthenica Sojak cv. Zhilixing Based on Transcriptome Sequencing and WGCNA [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(21): 4528-4543.
[10] CHEN YongXian, CHEN RuiJiang, DU YiZhi, ZHU JunJie, CHEN WanXia, ZHAO ZiHan, WANG JiChun, DU Kang, ZHANG Kai. Screening and Identification of Drought-Tolerant Sweet Potato Germplasm Resources [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(2): 214-237.
[11] LUO ZiShu, ZHANG YiJia, ZHOU Rong, ZHANG YanXin, ZHOU Ting, YOU Jun, WANG LinHai. Characterization of Antioxidant Activities in Sesame Leaves and Screening of High Antioxidant Germplasm [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(19): 3814-3824.
[12] BAO MingFang, QIN Yan, CHEN CaiJin, ZHANG ShangPei, ZHANG GuoHui, SHA XiaoDi. Evaluation of 111 Alfalfa Germplasm Resources for Seedling Phenotypic Drought Tolerance Characterization [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(19): 3825-3836.
[13] WANG Di, HAN ShouAn, ZHANG Wen, WANG Min, SHI HuiDong, ZHU XueHui, BAI ShiJian, LIU XuPeng, TIAN Jia, XIE Hui. Effects of Different Plant Growth Regulators on Fruit and Raisin Quality of Thompson Seedless Grapes [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(18): 3767-3782.
[14] MIAO TongTong, WANG LongJin, YANG RuiTing, DAI ChengCheng, LIU ShiChao, LI Nan, LI DongXiao-. Exogenous Melatonin Enhances Drought Resistance of Wheat Seedlings by Regulating Abscisic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Content [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(17): 3400-3417.
[15] YU Huan, LIN Ling, GUO RongRong, CAO XiongJun, WANG Bo, FANG JingGui, XIE ShuYu, HUANG XiaoYun, HAN JiaYu, BAI XianJin. Investigation and Evaluation of Inflorescence Attachment and Quality of Grape Germplasm Resources in The Hot Zone Guangxi [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(17): 3503-3515.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备09089781号-30
Copyright 2018 © Editorial office of Scientia Agricultura Sinica
Tel: 86-010-82106279    E-mail: zgnykx@mail.caas.net.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd