Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1984-1993.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.10.003

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY·AGRICULTURE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Principal Component Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation on Physiological Traits of Tolerance to Low Phosphorus Stress in Wheat Substitution

 ZHENG  Jin-Feng, MI  Shao-Yan, JING  Jiao-Jiao, BAI  Zhi-Ying, LI  Cun-Dong   

  1. 1.Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, Hebei
    2.Hebei Science and Technology School of Engineering, Baoding 071000, Hebei
  • Received:2012-10-15 Online:2013-05-15 Published:2013-01-30

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Abstract: 【Objective】 The physiological indices of substitution lines in different phosphorus treatments were studied to select species of tolerance to low phosphorus stress. 【Method】 The comprehensive tolerance to low phosphorus stress of low phosphorus tolerance coefficient (LPTC) of soluble sugar, soluble protein content, SOD activity, POD activity, MDA content, leaf chlorophyll content, corticoid content, Pn, Tr, Gs, Ci, Fv/Fm of Chinese Spring (CS) - Synthetic 6x substitution lines as well as their parents were evaluated by principal components analysis and cluster analysis. 【Result】 The results showed that the 14 single indexes could be classified into 7 independent comprehensive components. The cluster analysis was used to divide the 21 substitution lines and their parents into three types of tolerance to low phosphorus. 2A substitution line and Synthetic 6x belonged to high tolerance types to low phosphorus stress; Chinese Spring and 4A, 7A, 2B, 1D and 3D substitution lines belonged to poor tolerance types to low- phosphorus stress. The others including 1A, 3A, 5A, 6A, 1B, 3B, 4B, 5B, 6B, 7B, 2D, 4D, 5D, 6D, and 7D substitution lines belonged to middle tolerance types to low- phosphorus stress.【Conclusion】 The comprehensive evaluation and principal component analysis provide a useful way for selecting species of tolerance to low phosphorus stress in wheat.

Key words: wheat substitution line , tolerant character to low phosphorus stress , physiological indices , comprehensive evaluation , principal component analysis

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