白叶枯病菌和细菌性条斑病菌多样性的TALE效应 蛋白调控水稻抗（感）病性机理与利用策略

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.14.005

Abstract

Abstract: Breeding and planting resistant rice varieties is one of the most effective and economic ways to control bacterial leaf blight and bacterial leaf streak diseases caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and pv. oryzicola (Xoc), respectively. Recent land-marked advances in understanding the mechanism of rice resistance (R) or susceptibility(S) manipulated by transcriptional activator-like effector (TALEs) of Xoo and Xoc shall definitely alter present strategies in rice breeding for disease resistance. Hereby, the authors reviewed the corresponding relationships between known TALEs of a Xoo model strain PXO99A and known and unknown R or S genes in rice, forwarded the prospects regarding to co-evolution of new tale genes in the pathogens and to mine R or S genes in rice, and introduced a TALEN technology, developed based on DNA-binding specificity of TALEs, that has been used to genetically transfer a susceptible rice line into a resistant one. The TALEN technology is tremendously a powerful tool that will realize such a goal in altering susceptible rice varieties (materials) with high yield and high quality into resistant ones with high yield and high quality.

Key words: rice , Xanthomonas oryzae , TALE effector , resistance (susceptibility) mechanism , TALEN

LI Zheng, XIONG Li, JI Zhi-Yuan, ZOU Li-Fang, ZOU Hua-Song, CHEN Gong-You. Mechanisms of Rice Resistance (Susceptibility) Manipulated by Diverse TALEs of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and pv. oryzicola and Potential Utilization in Rice Breeding[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2013, 46(14): 2894-2901.

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Mechanisms of Rice Resistance (Susceptibility) Manipulated by Diverse TALEs of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and pv. oryzicola and Potential Utilization in Rice Breeding

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