Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22): 4842-4848.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.22.023

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles    

Surveys and Analysis of Competition and Displacement Between Two Invasive Species of Leafminer Fly in Hainan Province

 WANG  Kai-Ge-1, YI  Hao-12, LEI  Zhong-Ren-1, XIANG  Jun-Cheng-1, LIAN  Zhen-Min-2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Disease and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193
    2.Collage of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062
  • Received:2013-04-16 Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-05-17

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Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this study is to understand the process and the mechanisms of the competition and displacement between the two invasive species of leafminer flies (Liriomyza sativae and L. trifolii) which ecological niches are extremely similar through successive surveys and analysis of their population dynamics in Hainan Province. 【Method】Combining inductive analysis of the surveys of the population dynamics for 8 years in Hainan and the experiments of insecticide resistance, temperature and reproductive interference, the mechanisms of the population replacement between the two species were analyzed.【Result】 The range of the host plants of L. trifolii was broader than that of L. sativae. L. trifolii had distributed across Hainan since it was found in four areas in 2006. The population proportion of L. trifolii had been increased by years since it was firstly found in 2006 in Sanya, Hainan. The surveyed results from 2012 and 2013 indicated that L. trifolii had already become the predominant species in Sanya, Ledong and Lingshui and their population proportions were about 95%.【Conclusion】The competitive advantages of L. trifolii were more significant than that of L. sativae. The stronger ability of reproductive interference and insecticide resistance and the broader range of suitable temperatures and host plants than that of L. sativae were the main factors and the potential suitable establishment areas of L. trifolii was huge in China.

Key words: Liriomyza sativae , Liriomyza trifolii , competition , displacement , survey

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