Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2005, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (08): 1706-1711 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.as-2003-1569

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Study on Corn Root Growth and Activities at Different Soil Layers with Special Bulk Density

,,,,   

  1. 河南农业大学
  • Received:2003-07-17 Revised:2003-12-18 Online:2005-08-10 Published:2005-08-10

Abstract: A study on corn root growth and activities at different soil layers with special bulk density was conducted using pot cultivation in a field experiment. The results showed that corn root growth and activities were greatly affected by soil BD(bulk density)in deep soil layers. Corn root number, root dry matter, root length and root activities decreased with the increase of soil BD in deep soil layers. The larger the soil BD, the more significant the decrease. The amount of total corn root decreased with the increase of average soil BD. More air roots were observed in a smaller average soil BD. For Yuyu23, its root couldn't penetrate a length of 20 cm in soil layers with a soil BD of 1.6 g·cm-3. It was found that root growth had certain compensative effect in soil layers with smaller soil BD, but such an effect was too limited to make up for the adverse effect caused by larger soil BD.

Key words: Soil bulk density, Corn, Root system

[1] WANG YaFei, YAN Peng, XUE JinTao, DONG XueRui, MENG FanQi, GUO LiNa, LUO Yi, ZHANG Juan, DONG ZhiQiang, LU Lin. Effects of Ethephon-Glycine Betaine-Salicylic Acid Mixture on Root System Architecture, Physiological Function and Yield of Maize Under Heat Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(7): 1439-1455.
[2] WANG BingJie, QIN ShiHan, LI DeCheng, HU WenYou, JIANG Jun, CHI FengQin, ZHANG Chao, ZHANG JiuMing, XU YingDe, WANG JingKuan. Spatial Distribution Pattern and Transfer Function Construction of Soil Bulk Density in Nenjiang City, Heilongjiang Province [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(9): 1791-1803.
[3] LI ChengCheng, ZHANG MingWei, ZHANG Yan, LIU Guang, DENG YuanYuan, WEI ZhenCheng, LIAO Na, WANG JiaJia. The Stability of Sweet Corn Matrix-Based Total Nutrition Emulsion of Food for Special Medical Purposes [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(17): 3531-3543.
[4] ZHANG YuZhou, WANG YiZhao, GAO RuXi, LIU YiFan. Research Progress on Root System Architecture and Drought Resistance in Wheat [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(9): 1633-1645.
[5] NI ShuHui, SHI DongMei, PAN LiDong, YE Qing, WU JunHao. Response of Cultivated-Layer Water-Holding and Drought Resistance Performance and Productivity to Erosion Degree in Purple Soil Sloping Farmland [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(7): 1350-1362.
[6] XIONG ChuWen, GUO ZhiBin, ZHOU QiangHua, CHENG YanBo, MA QiBin, CAI ZhanDong, NIAN Hai. Function Analysis of the Soybean Transcription Factor NAC1 in Tolerance to Low Phosphorus [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(3): 442-453.
[7] WANG Jing, WANG TianShu, WANG Li, ZHOU XinYu, LI TingYu, MENG YiLi, HUANG XinYang, YAO ShuiHong. The Effects of Soil Residual Nitrogen from Wheat Season on Summer Soybean Root Nodules, Root System and Yield [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(23): 4712-4724.
[8] ZHU ChunTao, REN DanDan, LIU ZhengCen, LIU ChangChuang, LIU RuiQi, ZHENG HongJian, HU ErLiang, LIN HaiJian, LI JingWei, LU YanLi, WANG QingJun. Combining Ability Analysis on Quality Traits and Breeding Potential Evaluation of 23 Waxy Maize Lines from Laos [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(15): 2931-2945.
[9] WANG Shuai, ZHANG RuYang, WANG RongHuan, SONG Wei, ZHAO JiuRan. Research Progress of Southern Corn Rust and Resistance Breeding [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(14): 2732-2743.
[10] HUANG FangYuan, BIAN XiaoHua, JIANG Zhan, XIAO XiaoLu, DUAN Bo, CHEN Chang, MA Ni, GUAN ZhouBo. Characteristics of Root Growth, Carbon and Nitrogen Accumulation and Distribution in Winter Rapeseed in Different Ecological Regions [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(12): 2404-2423.
[11] MA HongXia, SUN Hua, GUO Ning, LIU ShuSen, ZHANG HaiJian, SHI Jie. Early Molecular Diagnosis of Southern Corn Rust Based on Conventional PCR and Nested PCR Assays [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(9): 1686-1695.
[12] DANG WenWen, LIU Bing, CHU Dong, LU YanHui. Dominated Species and the Predation Assessment of Natural Enemies on Thrips in Cotton Fields in Xinjiang [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(17): 3347-3357.
[13] XUE YaPeng, DING YiBing, WANG YuZhuo, WANG XiaoDan, CAO XiaoNing, SANTRA Dipak K, CHEN Ling, QIAO ZhiJun, WANG RuiYun. Construction of DNA Molecular Identity Card of Core Germplasm of Broomcorn Millet in China Based on Fluorescence SSR [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2023, 56(12): 2249-2261.
[14] FENG XuanJun, PAN LiTeng, XIONG Hao, WANG QingJun, LI JingWei, ZHANG XueMei, HU ErLiang, LIN HaiJian, ZHENG HongJian, LU YanLi. Investigation on Important Target Traits and Breeding Potential of 120 Sweet and Waxy Maize Inbred Lines in the South of China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(5): 856-873.
[15] WANG JinFei,YANG GuoYi,FAN ZiHan,LIU Qi,ZHANG PengCheng,REN YouShe,YANG ChunHe,ZHANG ChunXiang. Effects of Whole Plant Corn Silage Ratio in Diet on Growth Performance, Rumen Fermentation, Nutrient Digestibility and Serological Parameters of Dorper×Hu Crossbred Female Lambs [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(4): 831-844.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!