Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2008, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 1134-1141 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2008.04.024

• HORTICULTURE • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Endogenous Hormone Change Regularity of Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Sugar Beet in Developmental Cycle

  

  1. 黑龙江省普通高校甜菜遗传育种重点实验室/黑龙江大学
  • Received:2006-07-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-10 Published:2008-04-10

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Abstract: Two pair of monogerm cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) and maintenance line sugar beet with significantly different phynotype were chosen in this study. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) was used for testing change regularity of endogenous hormone, indoleacetic acid (IAA), cytokinin, abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellin (GA3) in leaf and bud of vegetative growth and reproductive growth period. The results showed that in vegetative growth period, the IAA and isopentenylribosidoadenine(IPA) content of maintenance line leaf were higher than that of CMS sugar beet, and but contrary results of ABA and ribosidoadenine(ZR) content in leaf fascicle formation stage. Definite regularity of all hormones was not found in maintenance and CMS sugar beet leaf line in root epacme stage. The IAA and GA3 content of maintenance line leaf were higher than that of CMS sugar beet in sugar accumulation stage. In reproductive growth period, the GA3 content of maintenance line leaf was higher than that of CMS sugar beet in leaf rosulate fascicle stage. The IAA and GA3 content of CMS line leaf were higher than that of maintenance line sugar beet in bolting stage. The IAA, ABA, dihydroribosidoadenine (DHZR) and GA3 content of maintenance line leaf were higher than that of CMS sugar beet in early flowering stage. The ABA, DHZR, IPA and GA3 of maintenance line were higher than that of CMS sugar beet except ZR in bud. The study of change relation CMA sugar beet with endogenous hormone will help to know physiological mechanism and utilization of cytoplasmic male sterile sugar beet.

Key words: Sugar beet, Cytoplasmic male sterility, Developmental cycle, Endogenous hormone, Change regularity

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