|
|
|
Development of SSR Markers for a Phytopathogenic Fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici, Using a FIASCO Protocol |
WANGMeng123, XUEFei4, YANGPeng15, DUANXia-yu1, ZHOUYi-lin1, SHENChong-yao2, ZHANGGuo-zhen2, WANGBao-tong5 |
1.Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, P.R.China
2.Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100193,P.R.China
3.Huai’an Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Jiangsu 223001, P.R.China
4.College of Agronomy, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, P.R.China
5.College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China |
|
|
摘要 Simple sequence repeats (SSR) have been widely used as molecular markers due to their abundance and high polymorphism. However, up to now, the SSR markers had not been developed in the obligate biotrophic phytopathogenic fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici. From (AC)10 and (AG)10 enriched genomic libraries for Bgt, 25 primer pairs were designed using the FIASCO (fast isolation by AFLP of sequences containing repeats) protocol. Five primer pairs exhibited polymorphism with allelic diversity from two to seven alleles and produced 29 alleles in a survey of 90 isolates collected from six provinces (cities) in China, while the others displayed monomorphic. Levels of observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.000-0.044 (mean 0.025) and expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.297-0.816 (mean 0.538). These molecular markers provide a novel source to genetic diversity assays and to genetic and physical mapping of Bgt. SSR markers of Bgt need to be further explored.
Abstract Simple sequence repeats (SSR) have been widely used as molecular markers due to their abundance and high polymorphism. However, up to now, the SSR markers had not been developed in the obligate biotrophic phytopathogenic fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici. From (AC)10 and (AG)10 enriched genomic libraries for Bgt, 25 primer pairs were designed using the FIASCO (fast isolation by AFLP of sequences containing repeats) protocol. Five primer pairs exhibited polymorphism with allelic diversity from two to seven alleles and produced 29 alleles in a survey of 90 isolates collected from six provinces (cities) in China, while the others displayed monomorphic. Levels of observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.000-0.044 (mean 0.025) and expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.297-0.816 (mean 0.538). These molecular markers provide a novel source to genetic diversity assays and to genetic and physical mapping of Bgt. SSR markers of Bgt need to be further explored.
|
Received: 31 January 2013
Accepted:
|
Fund: This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2006CB100203 and 2011CB100403), the Key Technologies R&D Program of China during the 11th Five-Year Plan period (2006BAD08A05) and the Special Fund for Agro-Scientific Research in the Public Interest (3- 15), China. |
Corresponding Authors:
DUAN Xia-yu, Tel: +86-10-62815946, Fax: +86-10-62815946, E-mail: xyduan@ippcaas.cn
E-mail: xyduan@ippcaas.cn
|
About author: WANG Meng, E-mail: wangmeng1019xiao@gmail.com |
Cite this article:
WANGMeng123 , XUEFei4 , YANGPeng15 , DUANXia-yu1 , ZHOUYi-lin1 , SHENChong-yao2 , ZHANGGuo-zhen2 , WANGBao-tong5 .
2014.
Development of SSR Markers for a Phytopathogenic Fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici, Using a FIASCO Protocol. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 13(1): 100-104.
|
Botstein D, White R L, Skolnick M, Davis R W. 1980. Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphisms. American Journal of Human Genetics, 32, 310-314 Chalhoub B A, Thibault S, Laucou V, Rameau C, Hofte H, Cousin R. 1997. Silver staining and recovery of AFLP amplification products on large denaturing polyacrylamide gels. Biotechniques, 22, 216-220 Dutech C, Enjalbert J, Fourier F, Delmotted F, Barrèse B, Carlierf J, Tharreauf D, Giraudg T. 2007. Challenges of microsatellite isolation in fungi. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 44, 933-949 Foulongne-Oriol M. 2012. Genetic linkage mapping in fungi: current state, applications, and future trends. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 95, 891-904 Gan L P, Wang S R. 2006. RAPD phylogenetic study of twelve powdery mildews from different hosts. Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, 34, 133-138. (in Chinese) Lim S, Notley-McRobb L, Lim M, Carter D A. 2004. A comparison of the nature and abundance of microsatellites in 14 fungal genomes. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 41, 1025-1036 Luikart G, England P R, Tallmon D, Jordan S, Taberlet P. 2003. The power and promise of population genomics: from genotyping to genome typing. Nature Reviews Genetics, 4, 981-994 Jia S F, Duan X Y, Zhou Y L. 2007. Establishment of ISSR- PCR reaction system for Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici and its application in diversity analysis of this pathogen. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica, 34, 47-53 (in Chinese) Jarne P, Lagoda P J. 1996. Microsatellites, from molecules to populations and back. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 11, 424-429 Malausa T, Gilles A, MeglÉCz E, Blanquart H, Duthoy S, Costedoat C, Dubut V, Pech N, Castagnone-Sereno P, DÉLye C, et al. 2011. High-throughput microsatellite isolation through 454 GS-FLX Titanium pyrosequencing of enriched DNA libraries. Molecular Ecology Resources, 11, 638-644 McDermott J M, Brandle U, Dutly F, Haemmerli U A, Keller S, Muller K E, Wolfe M S. 1994. Genetic variation in powdery mildew of barley: development of RAPD, SCAR, and VNTR markers. Phytopathology, 84, 1316-1321 Spanu P D, Abbott J C, Amselem J, Burgis T A, Soanes D M, Stuber K, Ver Loren van Themaat E, Brown J K, Butcher S A, Gurr S J, et al. 2010. Genome expansion and gene loss in powdery mildew fungi reveal tradeoffs in extreme parasitism. Science, 330, 1543-1546 Szabo L. 2007. Development of simple sequence repeat markers for the plant pathogenic rust fungus, Puccinia graminis. Molecular Ecology Notes, 7, 92-94 Zhong S, Leng Y, Friesen T L, Faris J D, Szabo L J. 2009. Development and characterization of expressed sequence tag-derived microsatellite markers for the wheat stem rust fungus Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. Phytopathology, 99, 282-289 Xu Z, Mei L H, Li Z Y, Duan X Y, Zhou Y L. 2009. A genetic linkage map of Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici based on AFLP molecular markers and avirulence genes. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 39, 16-22 Zane L, Bargelloni L, Patarnello T. 2002. Strategies for microsatellite isolation: a review. Molecular Ecology, 11, 1-16. |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|