Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (20): 4170-4179.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.20.005

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY·AGRICULTURE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Daily Minimum Temperatures on Sucrose Metabolism of Cotton Fiber During Secondary Wall Thickening in Xinjiang

 TIAN  Jing-Shan, BAI  Yu-Lin, HU  Xiao-Bing, LUO  Hong-Hai, ZHANG  Ya-Li, ZHAO  Rui-Hai, ZHANG  Wang-Feng   

  1. 1.石河子大学农学院/新疆生产建设兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室
  • Received:2010-12-30 Online:2011-10-15 Published:2011-03-14

PDF

613

Cited

3

Abstract: 【Objective】 It is of great significance to explore the technical approach to reveal underlying mechanisms contributing to cotton fiber strength changes through analyzing the impact of minimum temperature of averages daily on sucrose metabolism, cellulose deposition, and strength formation in Xinjiang.【Method】The impact of different temperatures on the involved substances content in sucrose metabolism during cotton fiber development, and the changes of key enzymes in sucrose metabolism and their correlation with cellulose deposition, were studied through setting different sowing dates. 【Result】 Under normal sowing date, the activities of sucrose synthase (SS) and sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) in the boll fiber in the middle of plant were high. As a result, sucrose converted completely and cellulose accumulated sustainably and steadily. Thus, cellulose content had high and strength increase. Under postponing sowing date, the boll development suffered low temperature at night. The activity of sucrose phosphate synthase decreased, and the activities of acid invertase (AI) and alkaline invertase (NI) increased. Consequently, fructose increased significantly and cellulose deposition was influenced. 【Conclusion】 During the cotton fiber thickening period, <15.3℃ of average daily minimum temperature influenced the sucrose metabolism enzyme activities, consequently, conversion efficiency of sucrose decreased. Thus, the circulation rate of fructose was lower and fructose was enriched in fibers.

Key words: cotton, cottonfiber, minimumdailytemperature, cellulose, sucrose, fructose

[1]韩祥铭, 刘英欣, 宋宪亮. 陆地棉新种质棉纤维品质性状的遗传分析. 作物学报, 2002, 28(2): 245-248.

Han X M, Liu Y X, Song X L. Genetic analysis for fiber traits of new germplasms in upland cotton. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2002, 28(2): 245-248. (in Chinese)

[2]王友华, 束红梅, 陈兵林, 许乃银, 赵永仓, 周治国. 不同棉花品种纤维比强度形成的时空差异及其与温度的关系. 中国农业科学, 2008, 41(11): 3865-3871.

Wang Y H, Shu H M, Chen B L, Xu N Y, Zhao Y C, Zhou Z G. Temporal-spatial variation of cotton fiber strength of different cultivars and its relationship with temperature. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2008, 41(11): 3865-3871. (in Chinese)

[3]Green C C, Culp T W. Simultaneous improvements of yield, fiber quality, and yarn strength in upland cotton. Crop Science, 1989, 30(1): 66-69.

[4]Martin L K, Haigler C H. Cool temperature hinders flux from glucose to sucrose during cellulose synthesis in secondary wall stage cotton fibers. Cellulose, 2004, 11: 339-349.

[5]Gipson J R, Joham H E. Influence of night temperature on growth and development of cotton (Gossypium birsutum L.). I. fruiting and boll development. Agronomy Journal, 1968, 60(3): 292-295.

[6]Gipson J R, Joham H E. Influence of night temperature on growth and development of cotton (Gossypium birsutum L.). II fiber properties. Agronomy Journal, 1968, 60(3): 296-298.

[7]Haigler C H, Rao N R, Roberts E M, Huang J Y, Upchurch D R, Trolinder N L. Cultured ovules as models for cotton fiber development under low temperatures. Plant Physiology, 1991, 95: 88-96.

[8]韩慧君. 气候生态因素对棉花产量与纤维品质的影响. 中国农业科学, 1991, 24(5): 23-29.

Han H J. Effects of climatic-ecologic factors on cotton yield and fiber quality. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 1991, 24 (5): 23-29. (in Chinese)

[9]单世华, 孙学振, 周治国, 施 培, 边栋材. 温度对棉纤维强度及超分子结构的影响. 作物学报, 2000, 26(6): 666-672.

Shan S H, Sun X Z, Zhou Z G, Shi P, Bian D C. Effect of temperature on cotton fiber strength and super-molecular structure. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2000, 26(6): 666-672. (in Chinese)

[10]张丽娟, 熊宗伟, 陈兵林, 薛晓萍, 周治国. 气候条件变化对棉纤维品质的影响. 自然灾害学报, 2006, 15 (2): 79-85.

Zhang L J, Xiong Z W, Chen B L, Xue X P, Zhou Z G. Sensitivity analysis of cotton fiber quality to climate condition. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2006, 15 (2): 79-85. (in Chinese)

[11]刘继华, 尹承佾, 于凤英, 孙清荣, 王永民, 贾景农, 边栋材, 陈学留. 棉花纤维强度的形成机理与改良途径. 中国农业科学, 1994, 27(5): 10-16.

Liu J H, Yin C Y, Yu F Y, Sun Q R, Wang Y M, Jia J N, Bian D C, Chen X L. Formation mechanism and improvement approach of cotton (Gossypium) fiber strength. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 1994, 27(5): 10-16. (in Chinese)

[12]刘 娟, 宋宪亮, 朱玉庆, 李学刚, 陈二影, 孙学振. 高品质陆地棉蔗糖代谢关键酶活性对纤维品质形成的影响. 作物学报, 2008, 34(10): 1781-1787.

Liu J, Song X L, Zhu Y Q, Li X G, Chen E Y, Sun X Z. Effects of key enzyme activities in sucrose metabolism on fiber quality in high quality upland cotton. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2008, 34(10): 1781-1787. (in Chinese)

[13]束红梅, 王友华, 陈兵林, 胡宏标, 张文静, 周治国. 棉花纤维素累积特性的基因型差异及与纤维比强度形成的关系. 作物学报, 2007, 33(6): 921-926.

Shu H M, Wang Y H, Chen B L, Hu H B, Zhang W J, Zhou Z G. Genotypic differences in cellulose accumulation of cotton fiber and its relationship with fiber strength. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2007, 33(6): 921-926. (in Chinese)

[14]Haigler C H, Datcheva M I, Hogan P S, Salnikov V V, Hwang S, Martin K, Delmer D P. Carbon partitioning to cellulose synthesis. Plant Molecular Biology, 2001, 47: 29-51.

[15]Huwyler H R, Franz G, Merier H. Changes in the composition of cotton fiber cell walls during development. Planta, 1979, 146: 635-642.

[16]Abidi N, Hequet E, Cabrales L. Changes in sugar composition and cellulose content during the secondary cell wall biogenesis in cotton ?bers. Cellulose, 2010, 17: 153-160.

[17]Delmer D P, Solomon M, Read S M. Direct photolabeling with [32P]UDP-glucose for identification of a subunit of cotton fiber callose synthase. Plant Physiology, 1991, 95: 556-563.

[18]Carpita N C, Delmer D P. Concentration and metabolic turnover of UDP-Glucose in developing cotton fibers. Biological Chemistry, 1981, 256(1): 308-315.

[19]Sturm A, Tang G Q. The sucrose-cleaving enzymes of plants are crucial for development, growth and carbon partitioning. Trends in Plant Science, 1999, 4(10): 401-407.

[20]Winter H, Huber S C. Regulation of sucrose metabolism in higher plants: Localization and regulation of activity of key enzymes. Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2000, 35(4): 253-289.

[21]蒋光华, 孟亚利, 陈兵林, 卞海云, 周治国. 低温对棉纤维比强度形成的生理机制影响. 植物生态学报, 2006, 30(2): 335-343.

Jiang G H, Meng Y L, Chen B L, Bian H Y, Zhou Z G. Effect of low temperature on physiological mechanisma of cotton fiber strength forming process. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 2006, 30(2): 335-343. (in Chinese)

[22]卞海云, 王友华, 陈兵林, 束红梅, 周治国. 低温条件下相关关键酶活性对棉纤维比强度形成的影响. 中国农业科学, 2008, 41(4): 1235-1241.

Bian H Y, Wang Y H, Chen B L, Shu H M, Zhou Z G. Effects of the key enzymes activity on the fiber strength formation under low temperature condition. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2008, 41(4): 1235-1241. (in Chinese)

[23]周 青, 王友华, 许乃银, 张传喜, 周治国, 陈兵林. 温度对棉纤维糖代谢相关酶活性的研究. 应用生态学报, 2009, 20(1): 149-156.

Zhou Q, Wang Y H, Xu N Y, Zhang C X, Zhou Z G, Chen B L. Effects of air temperature on enzyme activities of cotton plants related to saccharide metabolism of cotton fiber. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2009, 20(1): 149-156. (in Chinese)

[24]Roberts E M, Rao N R, Huang J Y, Trolinder N L, Haigler C H. Effects of cycling temperatures on fiber metabolism in cultured cotton

 

ovules. Plant Physiology, 1992, 100: 979-986.

[25]勾 玲, 张旺锋, 李少昆, 张保军, 闫 洁, 李艳军. 新疆棉花纤维发育过程中可溶性糖和纤维素含量的变化及与气象因子的关系. 中国农业科学, 2002, 35(7): 878-882.

Gou L, Zhang W F, Li S K, Zhang B J, Yan J, Li Y J. Dynamic changes of soluble sugar and cellulose during the course of cotton fiber development and correlation with meteorological factor in Xinjiang. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2002, 35(7): 878-882. (in Chinese)

[26]过兴先, 曾 伟. 新疆棉区的气温和棉铃发育关系的研究. 作物学报, 1989, 15(3): 202-212.

Guo X X, Zeng W. A study on relationship between temperature and cotton boll development in Xinjiang. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 1989, 15(3): 202-212. (in Chinese)

[27]李合生. 植物生理生化实验原理和技术. 北京: 高等教育出版社. 2000.

Li H S. Principles and Techniques of Plant Physiological Experiment. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2000. (in Chinese)

[28]中国科学院上海植物生理研究所, 上海市植物生理学会. 现代植物生理学实验指南. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999.

Shanghai Plant Physiological Greduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciencer. Contemporary Plant Physiological Experiment Manual. Beijing: Science Press, 1999. (in Chinese)

[29]高俊风. 植物生理学实验指导. 北京: 高等教育出版社. 2006.

Gao J F. Guide for Plant Physiology Experiments. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2006. (in Chinese)

[30]胡宏标, 张文静, 王友华, 陈兵林, 周治国. 棉纤维加厚发育相关物质对纤维比强度的影响. 西北植物学报, 2007, 27(4): 726-733.

Hu H B, Zheng W J, Wang Y H, Chen B L, Zhou Z G. Matters related with cotton fiber thickening development and fiber strength. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2007, 27(4): 726-733. (in Chinese)

[31]Guy C L, Hubert J L. Sucrose phosphate synthase and sucrose accumulation at low temperature. Plant Physiology, 1992, 100: 205-508.
[1] LI YuanJing, YUAN RuiXiang, LI YongTai, SUN TianGe, LIU Feng, LI YanJun, ZHANG XinYu. Identification and Functional Characterization of β-Glucosidase Genes in Verticillium dahliae for Pathogenicity on Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(7): 1380-1399.
[2] YAN TingLin, DU YaDan, HU XiaoTao, WANG He, LI XiaoYan, WANG YuMing, NIU WenQuan, GU XiaoBo. The Impacts of Nitrogen Fertilizer Organic Alternatives Under Aerated Drip Irrigation on Cotton Yield and Water Use Efficiency Under Deficit Irrigation Conditions [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(3): 602-618.
[3] GUO ChenLi, LIU Yang, CHEN Yan, HU Wei, WANG YouHua, ZHOU ZhiGuo, ZHAO WenQing. Effects of Phosphorus Fertilizer Postpone Under Nitrogen Reduction Condition on Yield, Phosphorus Fertilizer Utilization Efficiency of Drip-Irrigated Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(9): 1749-1766.
[4] WANG WeiMeng, WEI YunXiao, TANG YunNi, LIU MiaoMiao, CHEN QuanJia, DENG XiaoJuan, ZHANG Rui. Establishment and Rooting Optimization of Agrobacterium rhizogenes Transformation System in Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(8): 1479-1493.
[5] ZHAO YuXuan, MIAO JiYuan, HU Wei, ZHOU ZhiGuo. Effects of Low Temperature at Seedling Stage on Cotton Floral Bud Differentiation and Cotton Plant Yield [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(7): 1311-1320.
[6] TIAN LiWen, LOU ShanWei, ZHANG PengZhong, DU MingWei, LUO HongHai, LI Jie, PAHATI MaiMaiTi, MA TengFei, ZHANG LiZhen. Analysis of Problems and Pathways for Increasing Cotton Yield per Unit Area in Xinjiang Under Green and Efficient Production Mode [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(6): 1102-1115.
[7] YAN SunHui, LUO Cheng, CHEN YinJi, ZHUANG XinBo. Effects of Bacterial Cellulose Combined pH Shifting Treatment on Gel Characteristics and Microstructure of Soy Protein Isolate [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(6): 1210-1222.
[8] WANG LiYuan, WANG Hui, WANG MuMu, WANG DongJian, LI RuYu, ZHENG YongSheng, ZHANG Han. Construction and Application of DNA Fingerprint Database for Known Varieties in Upland Cotton DUS Testing [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(22): 4570-4588.
[9] TANG ChaoYuan, LIU TaoFen, WU YanQin, ZHANG QiPeng, LI ZiLiang, CHEN YunRui, LEI ZhangYing, ZHANG YaLi, ZHANG WangFeng, DU MingWei, YANG MingFeng, TIAN JingShan. Relationship Between Boll Morphological Characteristics and Fiber and Kernel Quality of Gossypium hirsutum L. and Gossypium barbadense L. [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(15): 2980-2992.
[10] WEN Jin, NING YanFang, QIN Xin, LIU Yuan, ZHANG XiaoLing, ZHU YongHong, TIAN ShiMin, MA YanBin. Resistance Evaluation and Genetic Stability Analysis of Insect- Resistant and Glyphosate-Tolerant Transgenic Cotton Lines [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(12): 2291-2302.
[11] DONG Ming, QI Hong, ZHANG Qian, WANG Yan, WANG ShuLin, FENG GuoYi, LIANG QingLong, GUO BaoSheng. The Impact of Sowing Methods on the Seed Germination Environment and Cotton Emergence and Growth [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(12): 2346-2357.
[12] ZHANG YanJun, DAI JianLong, DONG HeZhong. On Multi-Objective Collaborative Cultivation in Cotton Production [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(10): 1908-1916.
[13] WU YuZhen, HUANG LongYu, ZHOU DaYun, HUANG YiWen, FU ShouYang, PENG Jun, KUANG Meng. Construction of SSR Fingerprint Library and Comprehensive Evaluation for Approved Cotton Varieties in China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(8): 1430-1443.
[14] LEI JianFeng, YOU YangZi, ZHANG JinEn, DAI PeiHong, YU Li, DU ZhengYang, LI Yue, LIU XiaoDong. Screening of High-Efficient sgRNA for Targeted Knockout of GhAGL16 Gene in Cotton [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(6): 1023-1033.
[15] LI KaiLi, WEI YunXiao, CHONG ZhiLi, MENG ZhiGang, WANG Yuan, LIANG ChengZhen, CHEN QuanJia, ZHANG Rui. Red and Blue Light Promotes Cotton Callus Induction and Proliferation [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2024, 57(4): 638-649.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备09089781号-30
Copyright 2018 © Editorial office of Scientia Agricultura Sinica
Tel: 86-010-82106279    E-mail: zgnykx@mail.caas.net.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd