陕西关中冬小麦/夏玉米区土壤磷素特征

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2019.21.016

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】 It is of great significance to maintain and improve soil quality and land productivity, meanwhile enhance the phosphorus (P) use efficiency by studying the distribution characteristics and changes of soil phosphorus in winter wheat/summer maize cropping in Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain in recent 30 years. 【Method】 Based on 458 soil samples collected in total in 2011 from 10 typical counties in winter wheat/summer maize cropping in Guanzhong Plain analysis data, we compared its Olsen P content with the soil survey data in 1980s, and also explored the distribution characteristics of the current soil phosphorus pools at the regional level.【Result】 The results showed that the soil Olsen P content in the plough layer soils significantly increased during the past 30 years. The mean values of soil Olsen P in Baoji, Xianyang and Weinan were 26.09 mg·kg ^-1, 27.50 mg·kg ^-1 and 21.53 mg·kg ^-1, respectively, compared with soil survey data in 1980s, the corresponding increasing rate were 334.83%, 276.71% and 231.23%, respectively. The proportions of cultivated land with higher soil Olsen P levels were significantly increased, with the largest increase was observed in 15-30 mg·kg ^-1 and the largest decrease in Olsen P＜10 mg·kg ^-1. The total distribution of soil Olsen P and inorganic phosphorus was higher in the west (Baoji City) and the middle (Xianyang City) than in the east (Weinan City), and organic phosphorus content was opposite. At present, the soil Olsen P level in the large area of Guanzhong Plain under winter wheat/summer maize cropping was higher than the agronomic threshold, which could meet the supply of phosphorus in high yield crops. Meanwhile, the cumulative distribution probability of soil Olsen P content (greater than 37 mg·kg ^-1) was more than 20% in Baoji and Xianyang, the cumulative distribution probability of water-soluble P content (greater than 2 mg·kg ^-1) was more than 22%, so there would be a higher risk of water environment pollution. 【Conclusion】 Excessive application of phosphorus fertilizer under long-term intensive and high-intensity planting conditions significantly increased the Olsen P content in soil. Considering the protection of environment and rational utilization of limited phosphorus resources, the application of phosphorus fertilizer should be regulated reasonably, so as to apply fertilizer according to soil and supply fertilizer according to demand.

Key words: soil Olsen P, winter wheat/summer maize system, total-organic P, total-inorganic P, soil organic matter

LIU Lin,JI BingJie,LI RuoNan,BATBAYAR Javkhlan,ZHANG ShuLan,YANG XueYun. Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Winter Wheat/Summer Maize Cropping in Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2019, 52(21): 3878-3889.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: https://www.chinaagrisci.com/EN/10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2019.21.016

https://www.chinaagrisci.com/EN/Y2019/V52/I21/3878

Figures/Tables 7

Table 1

Distribution and sample size of soil samples collection area."

地市 City	县（区） County	乡（镇） Town	样本量 Sample size
宝鸡 Baoji	陈仓 Chencang	號镇Haozhen、阳平关Yangpingguan、盘溪Panxi、天王Tianwang、钓渭Diaowei、潘溪Panxi、周原Zhouyuan、慕仪Muyi	28
	岐山 Qishan	枣林Zaolin、祝家庄Zhujiazhuang、大营Daying、凤鸣Fengming、顾郡Gujun、益店Yidian、浦村Pucun、青化Qinghua、焦西Jiaoxi	36
	扶风 Fufeng	午井Wujing、段家Duanjia、降帐Jiangzhang、杏林Xinglin、召公Zhaogong、城关Chengguan、法门Famen、南阳Nanyang、天度Tiandu	64
咸阳 Xianyang	兴平 Xingping	赵村Zhaocun、马嵬Mawei、南市Nanshi、庄头Zhuangtou、桑镇Sangzhen、汤坊Tangfang、田阜Tianfu、阜寨Fuzhai、南位Nanwei、西关Xiguan、东城办Dongchengban	53
	三原 Sanyuan	大程Dacheng、徐木Xumu、独李Duli、渠岸Quan、安乐Anle、波西Boxi、高渠Gaoqu、鲁桥Luqiao、嵯峨Cuoe、新兴Xinxing、马额Mae、陵前Lingqian、西阳Xiyang、城关Chengguan	56
	泾阳 Jingyang	王桥Wangqiao、桥底Qiaodi、云阳Yunyang、三渠Sanqu、泾干Jinggan、永乐Yongle、崇文Chongwen、高庄Gaozhuang、太平Taiping、三渠Sanqu	34
	武功 Wugong	普集Puji、苏坊Sufang、大庄Dazhuang、贞元Zhenyuan、游风Youfeng、武功Wugong、小村Xiaocun、长宁Changning	53
渭南 Weinan	临渭 Linwei	吝店Lindian、官路Guanlu、龙背Longbei、固市Gushi、孝义Xiaoyi、官底Guandi、下吉Xiaji、官道Guandao、辛市Xinshi、交斜Jiaoxia、南师Nanshi	46
	蒲城 Pucheng	荆姚Jingyao、原任Yuanren、党睦Dangmu、陈庄Chenzhuang、坡头Potou、椿林Chunlin、龙阳Longyang、城关Chengguan、翔春Xiangchun、平路庙Pinglumiao、贾曲Jiaqu、兴镇Xingzhen、三合Sanhe	33
	富平 Fuping	华朱Huazhu、曹村Caocun、薛镇Xuezhen、美塬Meiyuan、到贤Daoxian、吕村Lvcun、淡村Dancun、觅子Mizi、南社Nanshe、留古Liugu、东上官Dongshangguan、王寮Wangliao、刘集Liuji、小惠Xiaohui、流曲Liuqu、张桥Zhangqiao、城关Chengguan	55
合计 Total	10	110	458

Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

References 41

[1]	HEUER S, GAXIOLA R, SCHILLING R, HERRERA-ESTRELLA L, LOPEZ-ARREDONDO D, WISSUWA M, DELHAIZE E, ROUACHED H . Improving phosphorus use efficiency: A complex trait with emerging opportunities. Plant Journal, 2017,90(5):868-885.
[2]	常艳丽, 刘俊梅, 李玉会, 孙本华, 张树兰, 杨学云 . 陕西关中平原小麦/玉米轮作体系施肥现状调查与评价. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2014,42(8):51-61.
	CHANG Y L, LIU J M, LI Y H, SUN B H, ZHANG S L, YANG X Y . Investigation and evaluation of fertilization under winter wheat and summer maize rotation system in Guanzhong Plain, Shaanxi Province. Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition), 2014,42(8):51-61. (in Chinese)
[3]	张福锁, 王激清, 张卫峰, 崔振岭, 马文奇, 陈新平, 江荣风 . 中国主要粮食作物肥料利用率现状与提高途径. 土壤学报, 2008,45(5):915-924.
	ZHANG F S, WANG J Q, ZHANG W F, CUI Z L, MA W Q, CHEN X P, JIANG R F . Nutrient use efficiencies of major cereal crops in China and measures for improvement. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2008,45(5):915-924. (in Chinese)
[4]	孙志立 . 重新认识磷矿加工的科学合理性实施循环经济可持续发展战略. 化肥工业, 2013,40(2):1-5.
	SUN Z L . Understanding a new scientific rationality of phosphate rock processing and implementation of strategy for sustainable development of cyclic economy. Chemical Fertilizer Industry, 2013,40(2):1-5. (in Chinese)
[5]	DJODJIC F, BORLING K, BERGSTROM L . Phosphorus leaching in relation to soil type and soil phosphorus content. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2004,33(2):678.
[6]	AULAKH M S, GARG A K, KABBA B S . Phosphorus accumulation, leaching and residual effects on crop yields from long-term applications in the subtropics. Soil Use & Management, 2010,23(4):417-427.
[7]	POULTON P R, JOHNSTON A E, WHITE R P . Plant-available soil phosphorus. Part I: the response of winter wheat and spring barley to Olsen P on a silty clay loam. Soil Use & Management, 2013,29(1):4-11.
[8]	LI H, HUANG G, MENG Q, MA L, YUAN L, WANG F, ZHANG W, CUI Z, SHEN J, CHEN X, JIANG R, ZHANG F . Integrated soil and plant phosphorus management for crop and environment in China. A review. Plant and Soil, 2011,349:157-167.
[9]	习斌 . 典型农田土壤磷素环境阈值研究-以南方水旱轮作和北方小麦玉米轮作为例[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2014.
	XI B . Study on the environment threshold of soil Olsen-P in farmland: Case of southern paddy-upland rotation and northern wheat and maize rotation[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2014. ( in Chinese)
[10]	王月立, 马强, 姜春明, 宇万太 . 潮棕壤速效磷产量临界值和淋溶临界值的计算. 干旱地区农业研究, 2014,32(2):171-176.
	WANG Y L, MA Q, JIANG C M, YU W T . Calculating the critical value for yield and leaching of Olsen-P in aquic brown soil. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2014,32(2):171-176. (in Chinese)
[11]	TANG X, MA Y B, HAO X Y, LI X Y, LI J M, HUANG S M, YANG X Y . Determining critical values of soil Olsen-P for maize and winter wheat from long-term experiments in China. Plant and Soil, 2009,323:143-151.
[12]	BAI Z H, LI H G, YANG X Y . The critical soil P levels for crop yield, soil fertility and environmental safety in different soil types. Plant and Soil, 2013,372(1/2):27-37.
[13]	KHAN A, LU G Y, AYAZ M, ZHANG H T, WANG R J, LV F L, YANG X Y, SUN B H, ZHANG S L . Phosphorus efficiency, soil phosphorus dynamics and critical phosphorus level under long-term fertilization for single and double cropping systems. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 2015,256:1-11.
[14]	陕西省统计局. 陕西统计年鉴. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2010.
	Shaanxi Provincial Burean of Statistics. Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2010. ( in Chinese)
[15]	付莹莹, 同延安, 李文祥, 赵佐平, 王留好 . 陕西关中灌区冬小麦土壤养分丰缺指标体系的建立. 麦类作物学报, 2009,29(5):897-900.
	FU Y Y, TONG Y A, LI W X, ZHAO Z P, WANG L H . Establishment of soil nutrient index system for winter wheat in Guanzhong irrigation areas of Shaanxi province. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2009,29(5):897-900. (in Chinese)
[16]	马志超, 张明学, 周仓军, 王录科, 王银福, 翟丙年 . 关中西部冬小麦氮磷钾养分丰缺指标及经济最佳施肥量研究. 中国农学通报, 2014,30(24):210-216.
	MA Z C, ZHANG M X, ZHOU C J, WANG L K, WANG Y F, ZHAI B N . Study on abundant or lack index of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and optimum economic fertilizing of winter wheat in Western Guanzhong District. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2014,30(24):210-216. (in Chinese)
[17]	马志超, 张明学, 周仓军, 马丽, 王录科, 王银福, 马治贤 . 关中西部玉米氮磷钾养分丰缺指标及经济最佳施肥量研究. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2015,43(11):145-151.
	MA Z C, ZHANG M X, ZHOU C J, MA L, WANG L K, WANG Y F, MA Z X Abundant/lack index of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium for maize in Western Guanzhong and determination of economic optimum fertilization rate.Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition), 2015,43(11):145-151. (in Chinese)
[18]	杨学云, 孙本华, 古巧珍, 李生秀, 张树兰 . 长期施肥对塿土磷素状况的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2009,15(4):837-842.
	YANG X Y, SUN B H, GU Q Z, LI S X, ZHANG S L . The effects of longterm fertilization on soil phosphorus status in manural loessial soil. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2009,15(4):837-842. (in Chinese)
[19]	杨利玲, 杨学云, 古巧珍, 孙本华 . 长期施肥对旱地土壤有机磷及其组分的影响. 土壤通报, 2007,38(5):942-945.
	YANG L L, YANG X Y, GU Q Z, SUN B H . Effects of long-term fertilization on organic phosphorus and its components in rain-fed soil. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2007,38(5):942-945. (in Chinese)
[20]	谢林花, 吕家珑, 张一平, 刘选卫, 刘利花 . 长期施肥对石灰性土壤磷素肥力的影响Ⅰ. 有机质、全磷和速效磷. 应用生态学报, 2004,15(5):787-789.
	XIE L H, LV J L, ZHANG Y P, LIU X W, LIU L H . Influence of long-term fertilization on phosphorus fertility of calcareous soil I. Organic matter, total phosphorus and available phosphorus. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2004,15(5):787-789. (in Chinese)
[21]	强红妮 . 关中西部耕地土壤磷素历史演变状况分析. 陕西农业科学, 2011(6):87-89.
	QIANG H N . Analysis of historical evolution of soil phosphorus in cultivated land in West of Guanzhong.Shaanxi Agricultural Science, 2011(6):87-89. (in Chinese)
[22]	鲍士旦 . 土壤农化分析方法. 北京: 中国农业科技出版社, 2000: 168- 169, 179-181.
	BAO S D. Soil and Agricultural Chemistry Analysis. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2000:168-169, 179-181. (in Chinese)
[23]	SAUNDERS W M H, WILLIAMS E G . Observations on the determination of total organic phosphorus in soils. Journal of Soil Science, 1955,6(2):254-267.
[24]	全国土壤普查办公室. 中国土壤. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1995: 904.
	National Soil Census Office . Chinese Soil. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, 1995: 904. (in Chinese)
[25]	贾兴永, 李菊梅 . 土壤磷有效性及其土壤性质关系的研究.中国土壤与肥料, 2011(6):76-82.
	JIA X Y, LI J M . Study on soil phosphorus availability and its relation to the soil properties in 14 soils from different sites in China .Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, 2011(6):76-82. (in Chinese)
[26]	谢如林, 谭宏伟 . 我国农业生产对磷肥的需求现状及展望. 磷肥与复肥, 2011,16(2):6-9.
	XIE R L, TAN W H . The present and future demand of phosphate fertilizer in China in the light of agricultural production. Phosphate & Compound Fertilizer, 2011,16(2):6-9. (in Chinese)
[27]	杨学云, 黎青慧, 孙本华, 郝兴顺 . 陕西省典型农区农田生态系统养分平衡研究. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2001,29(2):99-104.
	YANG X Y, LI Q H, SUN B H, HAO X S . Study on nutrients balance of farming ecosystem in typical areas of Shaanxi Province. Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition), 2001,29(2):99-104. (in Chinese)
[28]	杨学云, 孙本华, 古巧珍, 李生秀, 郝兴顺 . 长期施肥磷素盈亏及其对土壤磷素状况的影响. 西北农业学报, 2007,16(5):118-123.
	YANG X Y, SUN B H, GU Q Z, LI S X, HAO X S . Phosphorus balances and its effects on soil phosphorus status under a 12 year long term fertilization. Acta Agriculturae Boreali Occidentalis Sinica, 2007,16(5):118-123. (in Chinese)
[29]	李学敏, 张劲苗 . 河北潮土磷素状态的研究. 土壤通报, 1994,25(6):259-260.
	LI X M, ZHANG J M . Study of phosphorus status on fluvo-aquic soil in Hebei Province. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 1994,25(6):259-260. (in Chinese)
[30]	程文礼 . 关中塿土土体供磷能力评价.土壤通报, 1986(3):101-103.
	CHENG W L . Evaluation of phosphorus supply capacity in Guanzhong soil.Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 1986(3):101-103. (in Chinese)
[31]	展晓莹, 任意, 张淑香, 康日峰 . 中国主要土壤有效磷演变及其与磷平衡的响应关系. 中国农业科学, 2015,48(23):4728-4737.
	ZHAN X Y, REN Y, ZHANG S X, KANG R F . Changes in Olsen phosphorus concentration and its response to phosphorus balance in the main types of soil in China. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2015,48(23):4728-4737. (in Chinese)
[32]	YANG X Y, SUN B H, ZHANG S L . Trends of yield and soil fertility in a long-term wheat-maize system. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2010,13(2):402-414.
[33]	杨帆, 徐洋, 崔勇, 孟远夺, 董燕, 李荣, 马义兵 . 近30年中国农田耕层土壤有机质含量变化. 土壤学报, 2017,54(5):1047-1056.
	YANG F, XU Y, CUI Y, MENG Y D, DONG Y, LI R, MA Y B . Variation of soil organic matter content in croplands of China over the last three decades. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2017,54(5):1047-1056. (in Chinese)
[34]	ZHOU M, RHUE R D, HARRIS W G . Phosphorus sorption characteristics of sandy coastal plain soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1997,61:1364-1369.
[35]	SUBRAMANLAM V, SINGH B R . Phosporus supplying capacity of heavily fertilized soils. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 1997,47:115-122.
[36]	SAMADI A, GILKES R J . Forms of phosphorus in virgin and fertilised calcareous soils Western Australia. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1998,36(4):585-601.
[37]	JOHNSTON A E, POULTON P R, SYERS J K. Phosphorus, potassium and Sulphur cycles in agriculture soil [C]. Proc. No. 465, IFS, York, UK. 1995.
[38]	孔庆波, 白由路, 杨俐苹, 胡浩, 魏义常, 卢艳丽, 章明清 . 黄淮海平原农田土壤磷素空间分布特征及影响因素研究.中国土壤与肥料, 2009(5):10-14.
	KONG Q B, BAI Y L, YANG L P, HU H, WEI Y C, LU Y L, ZHANG M Q . Spatial distribution characteristic and its influential factors of soil phosphorus in region of the Huang-Huai-Hai plain.Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, 2009(5):10-14. (in Chinese)
[39]	尹逊霄, 华珞, 张振贤, 滑丽萍, 高娟 . 土壤中磷素的有效性及其循环转化机制研究. 首都师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2005,26(3):95-101.
	YIN X X, HUA L, ZHANG Z X, HUA L P, GAO J . Study on the effectiveness of phosphorus and mechanism of its circle in soil. Journal of Capital Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2005,26(3):95-101. (in Chinese)
[40]	姚珊, 张东杰 , Batbayar Javkhlan, 刘琳,李若楠,周江香,张树兰, 杨学云. 冬小麦-夏玉米体系磷效率对塿土磷素肥力的响应. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2018,24(6):1640-1650.
	YAO S, ZHANG D J, BATBAYAR J, LIU L, LI R N, ZHOU J X, ZHANG S L, YANG X Y . Responses of phosphorus use efficiency to soil phosphorus fertility under winter wheat-summer maize cropping in loess soil. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2018,24(6):1640-1650. (in Chinese)
[41]	钟晓英, 赵小蓉, 鲍华军, 李浩浩, 李贵桐, 林启美 . 我国23个土壤磷素淋失风险评估 I. 淋失临界值. 生态学报, 2004,24(10):2275-2280.
	ZHONG X Y, ZHAO X R, BAO H J, LI H H, LI G T, LIN Q M . The evaluation of phosphorus leaching risk of 23 Chinese soils. I. Leaching criterion. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2004,24(10):2275-2280. (in Chinese)

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

取样地点 Sampling site	1980年耕层土壤各等级有效磷含量面积比例 Proportion of Olsen-P level in surface soil in 1980 (%)					有效磷含量平均值 Mean of Olsen-P (mg·kg^-1)	2011年耕层土壤各等级有效磷含量面积比例 Proportion of Olsen-P level in surface soil in 2011 (%)					有效磷含量平均值 Mean of Olsen-P (mg·kg^-1)
取样地点 Sampling site	＞40	30-40	15-30 (mg·kg^-1)	10-15	＜10	有效磷含量平均值 Mean of Olsen-P (mg·kg^-1)	＞40	30-40	15-30 (mg·kg^-1)	10-15	＜10	有效磷含量平均值 Mean of Olsen-P (mg·kg^-1)
宝鸡市 Baoji	0.07	0.09	4.83	9.15	85.85	6.00	15.00	18.00	55.00	10.00	2.00	26.09
陈仓区Chencang	-	-	4.18	9.23	86.59	5.80	7.14	14.29	64.29	14.29	-	21.53
岐山县Qishan	-	-	0.70	1.38	97.92	3.10	16.67	22.22	52.78	8.33	-	26.54
扶风县Fufeng	-	-	5.43	8.84	85.73	6.10	17.19	15.63	53.13	9.38	4.69	27.42
咸阳市Xianyang	0.27	0.66	6.00	9.87	83.20	7.30	17.00	19.00	46.00	16.00	3.00	27.50
兴平县Xingping	1.62	5.57	25.99	23.20	43.62	13.10	18.87	18.87	50.94	9.43	1.89	28.51
三原县Sanyuan	-	-	2.49	10.09	87.42	5.60	5.36	12.50	51.79	23.21	7.14	21.20
泾阳县Jingyang	-	0.61	6.07	14.17	79.15	7.90	16.13	19.35	51.61	9.68	3.23	26.19
武功县Wugong	-	-	13.05	18.33	68.62	9.60	28.3	24.53	30.19	16.98	-	35.74
渭南市Weinan	0.12	0.51	5.73	13.13	80.52	6.50	7.00	13.00	57.00	18.00	5.97	21.53
临渭区Linwei	0.20	2.20	13.90	39.70	44.00	6.80	-	4.35	63.04	23.91	8.70	17.70
蒲城县Pucheng	0.13	0.19	5.08	12.06	82.54	7.00	9.09	15.15	54.55	9.09	12.12	21.89
富平县Fuping	-	0.10	4.10	8.50	87.30	6.00	10.91	18.18	52.73	18.18	-	24.44

取样地点 Sampling site	全磷含量 Total P (g·kg^-1)	有机磷含量 Total-organic P (mg·kg^-1)	有机磷/全磷 (Total-organic P/Total P) (%)	无机磷含量 Total- inorganic P (mg·kg^-1)	无机磷/全磷 (Total-inorganic P/Total P) (%)	有效磷含量 Olsen P (mg·kg^-1)	有效磷/全磷 (PAC) (%)
宝鸡市Baoji	1.10	145.95	13.27	901.26	81.93	26.09	2.37
陈仓区Chencang	1.05±0.17	203.00±116.9	19.32	847.96±197.97	80.68	21.53±9.63	2.05
岐山县Qishan	1.19±0.19	232.20±155.02	19.48	960.04±223.48	80.52	26.54±10.10	2.23
扶风县Fufeng	1.17±0.25	108.54±99.52	9.25	1065.34±255.48	90.75	27.42±11.73	2.34
咸阳市Xianyang	1.08	155.39	14.39	899.45	83.28	27.50	2.55
兴平县Xingping	1.15±0.21	172.48±115.28	14.97	979.55±216.54	85.03	28.51±14.63	2.48
三原县Sanyuan	0.98±0.16	166.56±125.93	17.08	808.36±199.83	82.92	21.20±11.31	2.16
泾阳县Jingyang	1.09±0.18	186.63±129.61	17.07	906.97±208.66	82.93	26.19±13.39	2.40
武功县Wugong	1.20±0.21	177.72±114.73	14.87	1017.36±179.73	85.13	35.74±17.25	2.98
渭南市Weinan	0.95	237.75	25.03	711.52	75.00	21.53	2.27
临渭区Linwei	0.91±0.17	266.20±120.66	29.15	646.93±196.70	70.85	17.70±7.00	1.95
蒲城县Pucheng	0.92±0.15	232.87±80.54	25.22	690.41±153.68	74.78	21.89±11.64	2.38
富平县Fuping	0.96±0.18	263.76±106.22	27.49	695.86±184.71	72.51	24.44±12.24	2.55

Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Winter Wheat/Summer Maize Cropping in Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain

RichHTML

PDF

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 7

References 41

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	ZHANG WeiLi,FU BoJie,XU AiGuo,YANG Peng,CHEN Tao,ZHANG RenLian,SHI Zhou,WU WenBin,LI JianBing,JI HongJie,LIU Feng,LEI QiuLiang,LI ZhaoJun,FENG Yao,LI YanLi,XU YongBing,PEI Wei. Geostatistical Characteristics of Soil Data from National Soil Survey Works in China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(13): 2572-2583.
[2]	CUI Shuai,LIU ShuoRan,WANG Yin,XIA ChenZhen,YAN Li,FENG GuoZhong,GAO Qiang. Soil Available Sulfur Content in Jilin Province and Its Correlation with Soil Organic Matter and Soil Total Nitrogen [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(12): 2372-2383.
[3]	FANG Rui,YU ZhenHua,LI YanSheng,XIE ZhiHuang,LIU JunJie,WANG GuangHua,LIU XiaoBing,CHEN Yuan,LIU JuDong,ZHANG ShaoQing,WU JunJiang,Stephen J HERBERT,JIN Jian. Effects of Elevated CO₂ Concentration and Warming on Soil Carbon Pools and Microbial Community Composition in Farming Soil [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(17): 3666-3679.
[4]	Lei QIAO,WuPing ZHANG,MingJing HUANG,GuoFang WANG,Jian REN. Mapping of Soil Organic Matter and Its Driving Factors Study Based on MGWRK [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(9): 1830-1844.
[5]	JIANG SaiPing,ZHANG RenLian,ZHANG WeiLi,XU AiGuo,ZHANG HuaiZhi,XIE LiangShang,JI HongJie. Spatial and Temporal Variation of Soil Organic Matter and Cause Analysis in Hainan Island in Resent 30 Years [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2019, 52(6): 1032-1044.
[6]	JIANG GuiYing, ZHANG YuJun, WEI Xi, ZHANG DongXu, LIU ShiLiang, LIU KaiLou, HUANG ShaoMin, SHEN FengMin. The Soil Infrared Spectral Characteristics of Soil Organic Matter under Different Carbon Saturation Levels [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2018, 51(16): 3117-3129.
[7]	SHANG Xuan, LI XiCan, XU YouYou, LIU ShaSha. The Role and Interaction of Soil Water and Organic Matter on Hyper-Spectral Reflectance [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(8): 1465-1475.
[8]	ZHU YaXing, YU Lei, HONG YongSheng, ZHANG Tao, ZHU Qiang, LI SiDi, GUO Li, LIU JiaSheng. Hyperspectral Features and Wavelength Variables Selection Methods of Soil Organic Matter [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(22): 4325-4337.
[9]	HONG YongSheng, YU Lei, ZHU YaXing, LI SiDi, GUO Li, LIU JiaSheng, NIE Yan, ZHOU Yong. Using Orthogonal Signal Correction Algorithm Removing the Effects of Soil Moisture on Hyperspectral Reflectance to Estimate Soil Organic Matter [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(19): 3766-3777.
[10]	ZHOU Guo-peng, CAO Wei-dong, BAI Jin-shun, NIE jun, XU Chang-xu, ZENG Nao-hua, GAO Song-juan, WANG Yan-qiu, Shimizu Katsuyoshi. Effects of Different Fertilization Levels on Soil Organic Matter and Dissolved Organic Matter in Two Paddy Soils After Multi-Years’ Rotation of Chinese Milk Vetch and Double-Cropping Rice [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(21): 4096-4106.
[11]	NAN Feng, ZHU Hong-fen, BI Ru-tian. Hyperspectral Prediction of Soil Organic Matter Content in the Reclamation Cropland of Coal Mining Areas in the Loess Plateau [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(11): 2126-2135.
[12]	ZHANG Fu-tao, QIAO Yun-fa, MIAO Shu-jie, HAN Xiao-zeng. Chemical Structure Characteristics of All Fractionations in Mollisol Organic Matter Under Long-Term Continuous Maize Cropping [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(10): 1913-1924.
[13]	Lü Wei, LI Jun, YUE Zhi-fang, CHEN Ning-ning, WANG Shu-lan. Effects of Rotational Tillage on Soil Organic Matter and Soil Total Nitrogen Contents of Continuous Cropping Wheat Field in Weibei Highland [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2015, 48(16): 3186-3200.
[14]	HUO Ying, ZHANG Jie, WANG Mei-chao, YAO Yun-cong. Effects of Inter-Row Planting Grasses on Variations and Relationships of Soil Organic Matter and Soil Nutrients in Pear Orchard [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(7): 1415-1424.
[15]	XU Shang-Qi, ZHANG Ming-Yuan, SUN Guo-Feng, TANG Wen-Guang, CHEN Fu, ZHANG Hai-Lin. Assessment of Tillage Effects on Soil Quality for Double-Rice Paddy with Tilth Index [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(19): 3999-4006.