Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (18): 3832-3840.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.18.016

• STORAGE·FRESH-KEEPING·PROCESSING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Different Preservatives on Post-Harvest Physiological and Storage Quality in Ginkgo biloba Seeds

 WU  Cai-E, LI  Ting-Ting, FAN  Gong-Jian, CHEN  Rong, WU  Hai-Xia   

  1. 1.南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,南京  210037
  • Received:2012-03-09 Online:2012-09-15 Published:2012-07-16

Abstract: 【Objective】 The effects of different preservatives on post-harvest physiological and storage quality in Ginkgo biloba seeds were studied for the purpose to find a way to prolong the storage life of Ginkgo seeds. 【Method】 Ginkgo biloba seeds called“Buddha” were treated with different preservatives(sodium dichloroisocyanurate, ClO2 tablets, grape preservative tablets and thiabendazole ), and the changes rule about the physiology and biochemistry and the storage quality during storage under 4℃ were studied.【Result】The respiratory intensity of Ginkgo biloba seeds was inhibited and the increase of MDA content was suppressed by thiabendazole and low membrane permeability was maintained. The activities of POD and CAT were maintained at higher levels at the end of storage by thiabendazole, and they were 1970.3 U•g-1 and 826.2 U•g-1, respectively. The generation of reducing sugar and soluble sugar were postponed by thiabendazole ,and the starch content was maintained at higher levels which was 21.39% at the end of storage.The water content of Ginkgo biloba seeds soaked in thiabendazole solution was increased. The propagation of pathogens could be inhibited by thiabendazole and could keep good fruit rate higher.【Conclusion】Ginkgo biloba seeds treated with thiabendazole can keep better storage quality and longer storage life and the storage effect is better than other preservatives.

Key words: Ginkgo biloba seeds, preservatives, physiology and biochemistry, storage quality, nutritional quality, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, ClO2, thiabendazole, grape preservatives tablets

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