Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 471-479.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.03.008

• SOIL & FERTILIZER·WATER-SAVING IRRIGATION·AGROECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of Distributed Hydrological Model in Irrigation Management of Tuhai-Majia River Basin I. Parameter Calibration and Validation

 PAN  Deng, REN  Li   

  1. 1.中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院，北京 100083
    2.中国农业大学资源与环境学院，北京 100193
  • Received:2011-03-14 Online:2012-02-01 Published:2011-05-03

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Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this study is to establish a hydrological model of Tuhai-Majia river basin which will be a support for irrigation schedule optimization in this region. 【Method】 Firstly, using “Shuffled Complex Evolution” (SCE-UA) to calibrate crop parameter of Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) in Yucheng station and Hongmen station. Secondly, using actual evapotranspiration which calculated by remote sensing to analyze the sensitivity of parameters. Thirdly, using “Sequential Uncertainty Fitting Algorithm” (SUFI-2) to optimize the parameters and give its uncertainty analysis. Based on the calibrated parameters, considering the uncertainty of the model, the yield of long term simulation of winter wheat and summer maize rotation system was validated. 【Result】 The results of calibration of crop parameter showed that the relative error of yield of winter wheat and summer maize in Yucheng station were 7.02% and 16.60%, and in Hongmen station were 0.09% and 0.10%. The results of calibration of ET parameters and validation of yield showd that the accuracy of P_factor, R_factor and R2 were reasonable.【Conclusion】The good results of calibration and validation laid a firm foundation for the further research on water product function and irrigation regime optimization.

Key words: Tuhai-Majia river basin, distributed hydrological model, remote sensing, evapotranspiration, calibration

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