Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (16): 3477-3484.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.16.022

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimization of Solid Fermentation of Botrytis cinerea BC7-3 Strain

ZHANG  Li-Hui, FENG  Jiang-Lan, DONG  Jin-Gao   

  1. 河北农业大学生命科学学院真菌毒素与植物分子病理学实验室
  • Received:2010-10-18 Revised:2011-03-17 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-05-20

Abstract: 【Objective】 In order to enhance the production of the herbicidal substances and to furthermore separate the crude toxin, the solid fermenting conditions of BC7-3 were researched in an experiment. 【Method】 BC7-3 was fermented with solid media by using a method of orthogonal combination and different factors affecting toxin-producing was researched. The crude toxin was obtained by extracting with acetone and the herbicidal activity of crude toxin to Flanueria bidentis was bioassayed by using the method of growth inhibition. 【Result】 The medium containing millet at 5 g, sorghum at 5 g, wheat bran at 5 g and corn straw at 2.5 g were found to be the most optimum. The herbicidal activity of the crude toxin reached the strongest when BC7-3 was inoculated with the inoculum concentration of 8% in the optimum medium containing 1% sucrose, 1% ammonium mitrate and 80% water and fermented in the darkness for 15 days under the condition of 20℃. 【Conclusion】 It is suggested that solid fermentation is suitable for the production of the herbicidal substances of BC7-3.

Key words: Botrytis cinerea, Solid fermentation, Herbicidal activity, Flanueria bidentis

CLC Number: 

  • S451.1 

[1]Li Y Q, Sun Z L, Zhuang X F, Xu L, Chen S F, Li M Z. Research progress on microbial herbicides. Crop Protection, 2003, 22(2): 247-252.

[2]付  颖, 叶  非, 王常波. 生物源除草剂研究与使用进展. 农药, 2002, 41(5): 7-10, 17.

Fu Y, Ye F, Wang C B. The progress of research and application on bio-herbicide. Pesticides, 2002, 41(5): 7-10, 17. (in Chinese)

[3]叶  非, 冯  理. 微生物除草剂的研究与应用进展. 东北农业大学学报, 2010, 41(4): 139-143.

Ye F, Feng L. Progress of research and application on microbial herbicides. Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 2010, 41(4): 139-143. (in Chinese)

[4]马  娟, 董金皋. 微生物除草剂与生物安全. 植物保护, 2006, 32(1): 9-12.

Ma J, Dong J G. Microbial herbicides and biosafety. Plant Protection, 2006, 32(1): 9-12. (in Chinese)

[5]向梅梅, 李华平, 姜子德. 微生物除草剂研究现状与展望. 仲恺农业技术学院学报, 2005, 18(4): 64-69.

Xiang M M, Li H P, Jiang Z D. Microbial herbicides: present and future. Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology, 2005, 18(4): 64-69. (in Chinese)

[6]Zhou T, Neal J C. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control with Xanthomonas campestris pv. poannua in New York State. Weed Technology, 1995, 9(1): 173-177.

[7]Flores-Vargas R D, O’Hara G W. Isolation and characterization of rhizosphere bacteria with potential for biological control of weeds in vineyards. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2006, 100(5): 946-954.

[8]李海涛, 王金信, 杨合同, 陈  凯. 微生物除草剂的研究现状和应用前景. 山东科学, 2005, 18(1): 30-34, 46.

Li H T, Wang J X, Yang H T, Chen K. The present research and application progress of mycoherbicides. Shandong Science, 2005, 18(1): 30-34, 46. (in Chinese)

[9]Deighton N, Muckenschnabel I, Goodman B A, Williamson B. Lipid peroxidation and the oxidative burst associated with infection of Capsicum annuum by Botrytis cinerea. The Plant Journal, 1999, 20(4): 485-492.

[10]Muckenschnabel I, Williamson B, Goodman B A, Lyon G D, Deighton N. Markers for oxidative stress associated with soft rots in French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) infected by Botrytis cinerea. Planta, 2001, 212: 376-381.

[11]Gawronski M, Donkai N, Fukuda T, Miyamoto T, Conrad H, Springer T. Triple helix of the polysaccharide cinerean in aqueous solution. Macromolecules, 1997, 30: 6994-6996.

[12]Wang H, Dong J G, Shang H S. An ABAGS-Like metabolite of Botrytis cinerea isolate BC4 and its inhibitory activity to seed germination of weeds. Agricultural Sciences in China, 2005, 4(11): 845-850.

[13]Wang H, Dong J G, Shang H S. An ABAGE-Like metabolite of Botrytis cinerea isolate BC4 inhibited the growth of hypocotyls and roots of Amaranthus retroflexus seedlings. Agricultural Sciences in China, 2005, 4(8): 548-588.

[14]Collado I G, Hernández-Galán R, Durán-Patrón R, Cantoral J M. Metabolites from a shake culture of Botrytis cinerea. Phytochemistry, 1995, 38(3): 647-650.

[15]Collado I G, Hernández-Galán R, Prieto V, Hanson J R, Rebordinos L G. Biologically active sesquiterpenoid metabolites from the fungus Botrytis cinerea. Phytochemistry, 1996, 41(2): 513-517.

[16]Durán-Patrón R, Hernández-Galán R, Collado I G. Secobotrytriendiol and related sesquiterpenoids, new phytotoxic metabolites from Botrytis cinerea. Journal of Natural Products, 2000, 63: 182-184.

[17]Cooper L D, Oliver J E, De Vilbiss E, Doss R P. Lipid composition of the extracellular matrix of Botrytis cinerea germlings. Phytochemistry, 2000, 53: 293-298.

[18]郑  蒙, 徐  扩, 董金皋. 灰葡萄孢BC7-3 菌株除草活性组分的纯化与结构鉴定. 微生物学报, 2008, 48(10): 1362-1366.

Zheng M, Xu K, Dong J G. Purification and structural identification of herbicides from Botrytis cinerea. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2008, 48(10): 1362-1366. (in Chinese)

[19]徐  扩, 张金林, 侯淑英, 董金皋. BK2-灰葡萄孢产生的一种有除草活性的毒素组分. 植物保护学报, 2006, 33(1): 111-112.

Xu K, Zhang J L, Hou S Y, Dong J G. A toxic component with herbicidal bioactivity produced by Botrytis cinerea. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica, 2006, 33(1): 111-112. (in Chinese)

[20]张金林, 徐  扩, 李  川, 马  娟, 董金皋. 灰葡萄孢诱变菌株毒素的除草活性研究. 中国农业科学, 2005, 38(6): 1174-1181.

Zhang J L, Xu K, Li C, Ma J, Dong J G. The bioactivity of mutant isolates from Botrytis cinerea. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2005, 38(6): 1174-1181. (in Chinese)

[21]Abouzeid M A, Boari A, Zonno M C, Vurro M, Evidente A. Toxicity profiles of potential biocontrol agents of Orobanche ramosa. Weed Science, 2004, 52(3): 326-332.

[22]Li G Y, Li B G, Yang T , Liu G Y, Zhang G L. Chaetoindicins A-C, three isoquinoline alkaloids from the fungus Chaetomium indicum. Organie Letters, 2006, 8(16): 3613-3615.

[23]Li G Y, Li B G, Yang T, Yin J H, Qi H Y, Liu G Y, Zhang G L. Sesterterpenoids, terretonins A-D, and an alkaloid, asterrelenin, from Aspergillus terreus. Journal of Natural Products, 2005, 68: 1243-1246.

[24]韩庆莉. 灰葡萄孢菌不同发酵方式次生代谢产物的生物活性. 西南林学院学报, 2006, 26(4): 5-8.

Han Q L. Study on antifungal and insecticidal activities of metabolites of Botrytis cinerea produced by different fermentation methods. Journal of Southwest Forestry College, 2006, 26(4): 5-8. (in Chinese)

[25]Krishna C. Solid-state fermentation systems-an overview. Critical Rreviews in Biotechnology, 2005, 25: 1-30.

[26]田晓丽, 赵红杰, 唐彩乐, 宗兆锋. 生防放线菌153固态发酵条件的优化及其耐热力检测. 西北农林科技大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 38(7): 181-186.

Tian X L, Zhao H J, Tang C L, Zong Z F. Optimization of the fermentation of solid state medium for biocontrol actinomycetes 153 and its heat tolerance ability. Journal of Northwest A&F University : Natural Science Edition, 2010, 38(7):181-186. (in Chinese)

[27]王国平, 郑必强, 周转忠, 章初龙. 紫杉木霉突变株UL60-11产木霉菌素的发酵条件优化. 中国生物防治, 2010, 26(4): 486-491.

Wang G P, Zheng B Q, Zhou Z Z, Zhang C L. Optimization of fermentation conditions for trichodermin by the mutant strain UL60-11 of Trichoderma taxi. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2010, 26(4): 486-491. (in Chinese)

[28]林雁冰, 陆家贤, 颜  霞, 刘博野, 方  松, 范元青. 地黄根圈土壤拮抗放线菌筛选、鉴定及发酵条件优化. 植物保护学报, 2010, 37(3): 234-240.

Lin Y B, Lu J X, Yan X, Liu B Y, Fang S, Fan Y Q. Screening, identification and optimized fermentation condition of antagonistic actinomycetes from Rehminnae glutinoso rhizosphere. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica, 2010, 37(3): 234-240. (in Chinese)
[1] SHAO ShuJun,HU ZhangJian,SHI Kai. The Role and Mechanism of Linoleyl Ethanolamide in Plant Resistance Against Botrytis cinerea in Tomato [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(9): 1781-1789.
[2] GUO ZeXi,SUN DaYun,QU JunJie,PAN FengYing,LIU LuLu,YIN Ling. The Role of Chalcone Synthase Gene in Grape Resistance to Gray Mold and Downy Mildew [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(6): 1139-1148.
[3] WEI XinYan, HUANG YuanYuan, HUANG YaLi, DU KeJiu. Antagonism of Bacillus methylotrophicus Strain BH21 to Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2018, 51(5): 883-892.
[4] GONG ChangWei,QIN YiMan,QU JinSong,WANG XueGui. Resistance Detection and Mechanism of Strawberry Botrytis cinerea to Fludioxonil in Sichuan Province [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2018, 51(22): 4277-4287.
[5] YUAN XueMei, WANG Min, ZANG JinPing, CAO HongZhe, ZHANG Kang, ZHANG Jing, XING JiHong, DONG JinGao . Relationship between kynurenine 3-monooxygenase gene BcKMO and cAMP signaling pathway in Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2018, 51(13): 2504-2512.
[6] GAO CuiZhu, YANG HongLing, HUANGXIA YuQi, HUANG JunBin, LI GuoQing, ZHENG Lu. Occurrence of Grey Mould Disease in Greenhouse-Grown Strawberry and Its Correlations with Epidemic Factors in Hubei Province [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(9): 1617-1623.
[7] CUI KaiDi, HUANG XuePing, HE LeiMing, ZHAI YongBiao, MU Wei, LIU Feng. The Inhibition Effect of Microbial Volatile Compound Benzothiazole on Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(19): 3714-3722.
[8] MA Shu-jie, LIU Lin, LU Xiao-peng, MA Zhi-qing, ZHANG Xing. Herbicidal Activities of Alkaloids from Cephalotaxus sinensis [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(19): 3746-3753.
[9] WANG Hong-1, LIN Jing-1, LIU Gang-2, LI Chun-Xia-2, LUO Chang-Guo-3, LI Gang-Bo-2, ZHANG Zhen-2, CHANG You-Hong-1. Induced etr1-1 Expression in Petunias is Responsible for Its Tolerance to Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(8): 1502-1511.
[10] LI Pei-Fen, ZHAO Fu-Xin, DONG Li-Ping, ZHENG Hui-Xin, ZHAO Bin, HAN Jian-Min, XING Ji-Hong, DONG Jin-Gao. Mechanism Analysis of Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase Gene BcKMO in Regulation of Pathogenicity in Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(16): 3167-3173.
[11] LI Pei-Fen, ZHAO Fu-Xin, DONG Li-Ping, ZHENG Hui-Xin, ZHAO Bin, ZHANG Jing, SI He-Long, XING Ji-Hong, HAN Jian-Min, DONG Jin-Gao. Function Analysis of BcKMO Gene in Growth, Development and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(15): 2971-2979.
[12] HUANG Yan-1, 2 , ZHU Zhen-Dong-1, DUAN Can-Xing-1, WU Xiao-Fei-1, DONG Fang-Yang-2. Genetic Diversity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Broad Bean [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(12): 2335-2347.
[13] HAO Cong-Cong, YANG Ping, CHEN Zhan, JIA Jiao, ZHAO Bin, SI He-Long, HAN Jian-Min, XING Ji-Hong, DONG Jin-Gao. Mechanism Analysis of AtBT4 from Arabidopsis thaliana Against Botrytis cinerea [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2013, 46(9): 1756-1761.
[14] ZHANG Wei, QIAO Guang-Xing, HUANG Jin-Bao, WANG Zhong-Yue, LI Xing-Hong. Evaluation on Resistance of Grape Gray Mold Pathogen Botrytis cinerea to Pyrimethanil in China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2013, 46(6): 1208-1212.
[15] YANG Xiao-Nan, WANG Meng, SHEN Rui-Ping, LIU Feng. Microtiter Method to Test the Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea to Fungicides [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(15): 3075-3082.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!