Please wait a minute...
Journal of Integrative Agriculture  2012, Vol. 12 Issue (4): 537-544    DOI: 10.1016/S1671-2927(00)8573
Crop Genetics · Breeding · Germplasm Resources Advanced Online Publication | Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Genetic Analysis of Cryotolerance in Cotton During the Overwintering Period Using Mixed Model of Major Gene and Polygene
 ZHANG Xin, LI Cheng-qi, WANG Xi-yuan, CHEN Guo-ping, ZHANG Jin-bao , ZHOU Rui-yang
1.College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, P.R.China
2.Cotton Research Institute, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, P.R.China
Download:  PDF in ScienceDirect  
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要  The joint analysis of the mixed genetic model of major gene and polygene was conducted to study the inheritance of cryotolerance in cotton during the overwintering period. H077 (G. hirsutum L., weak cryotolerance) and H113 (G. barbadence L., strong cryotolerance) were used as parents. Cryotolerance of six generation populations including P1, P2, F1, B1, B2, and F2, from each of the two reciprocal crosses H077×H113 and H113×H077 were all investigated. The results showed that cryotolerance in cotton during the overwintering period was accorded with two additive major genes and additivedominance polygene genetic model. For cross H077×H113, the heritabilities of major genes in B1, B2, and F2 were 83.62, 76.84, and 90.56%, respectively; and the heritability of polygene could only be detected in B2, which was 7.76%. For cross H113×H077, the heritabilities of major genes in B1, B2, and F2 were 67.42, 68.95, and 83.40%, respectively; and the heritability of polygene was only detected in F2, which was 6.51%. In addition, the whole heritability in F2 was always higher than that in B1 and B2 in each cross. Therefore, for the cryotolerance breeding of perennial cotton, the method of single cross recombination or single backcross should be adopted to transfer major genes, and the selection in F2 would be more efficient than that in other generations.

Abstract  The joint analysis of the mixed genetic model of major gene and polygene was conducted to study the inheritance of cryotolerance in cotton during the overwintering period. H077 (G. hirsutum L., weak cryotolerance) and H113 (G. barbadence L., strong cryotolerance) were used as parents. Cryotolerance of six generation populations including P1, P2, F1, B1, B2, and F2, from each of the two reciprocal crosses H077×H113 and H113×H077 were all investigated. The results showed that cryotolerance in cotton during the overwintering period was accorded with two additive major genes and additivedominance polygene genetic model. For cross H077×H113, the heritabilities of major genes in B1, B2, and F2 were 83.62, 76.84, and 90.56%, respectively; and the heritability of polygene could only be detected in B2, which was 7.76%. For cross H113×H077, the heritabilities of major genes in B1, B2, and F2 were 67.42, 68.95, and 83.40%, respectively; and the heritability of polygene was only detected in F2, which was 6.51%. In addition, the whole heritability in F2 was always higher than that in B1 and B2 in each cross. Therefore, for the cryotolerance breeding of perennial cotton, the method of single cross recombination or single backcross should be adopted to transfer major genes, and the selection in F2 would be more efficient than that in other generations.
Keywords:  cotton      overwinter      cryotolerance      major gene and polygene      inheritance  
Received: 21 January 2011   Accepted: 11 April 2012
Fund: 

This work was supported by the Innovation Project of Guangxi Postgraduate Education, China (2008105930901D015).

Corresponding Authors:  Correspondence ZHOU Rui-yang, Tel: +86-771-3235612, E-mail: ruiyangzhou@yahoo.com.cn     E-mail:  ruiyangzhou@yahoo.com.cn

Cite this article: 

ZHANG Xin, LI Cheng-qi, WANG Xi-yuan, CHEN Guo-ping, ZHANG Jin-bao , ZHOU Rui-yang. 2012. Genetic Analysis of Cryotolerance in Cotton During the Overwintering Period Using Mixed Model of Major Gene and Polygene. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 12(4): 537-544.

[1]Chen G P, Zhang X, Zhou R Y, Zhao H T. 2010. A study on the changeable law of the yield and quality characters of perennial upland cotton in southern Guangxi. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 43, 3106-3114. (in Chinese)

[2]Dai L Y, Ye C R, Xu F R, Zeng Y W, Liang B, Wen G S. 1999. Genetic analysis on cold tolerance characteristics of Yunnan rice landrace (Oryza sativa L.) Kunmingxiaobaigu. Chinese Journal of Rice Science, 13, 73-76. (in Chinese)

[3]Deans J D, Billingmon H L, Harvey F J. 1995. Assessment of frost damage to leafless stem tissues of Quercus petraea: A reappraisal of the method of relative conductivity. Forestry, 68, 25-34.

[4]Dionisio-Sese M L, Tobita S. 1998. Antioxidant response of rice seedlings to salinity stress. Plant Science, 135, 1-9.

[5]Dong N, Li C Q, Wang Q L, Ai N J, Hu G H, Zhang J B. 2010. Mixed inheritance of earliness and its related traits of short-season cotton under different ecological enviroments. Acta Gossypii Sinica, 22, 304-311. (in Chinese)

[6]Eugénia M, Nunes S, Smith G R. 2003. Electrolyte leakage assay capable of quantifying freezing resistance in Rose Clover. Crop Science, 43, 1349-1357.

[7]Gai J Y, Wang J K. 1998. Identification and estimation of QTL model and effects. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 97, 1162-1168.

[8]Gai J Y, Zhang Y M, Wang J K. 2003. Genetic system of quantitative traits in plants. Science Press, Beijing. pp. 224-260. (in Chinese)

[9]Ge X X, Zhang L P, He Z H, Zhang Y M. 2004. The mixed inheritance analysis of polyphenol oxidase activities in winter wheat. Acta Agronomica Sinca, 30, 18-20. (in Chinese)

[10]Gotmare V, Singh P, Mayee C D, Deshpande V, Bhagat C. 2004. Genetic variability for seed oil content and seed index in some wild species and perennial races of cotton. Plant Breeding, 123, 207-208.

[11]Guo H L, Gao Y D, Xue D D, Chen X, Liu J X. 2009. Genetic analysis of cold tolerance of Zoysia grass. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 18, 53-58. (in Chinese)

[12]Hearn A B. 1980. Water relationships in cotton. Outlook on Agriculture, 10, 159-166.

[13]Li C Q, Wang Q L, Dong N, Fu Y Z, Zhang J B, Lian X D. 2010. Quantitative inheritance for main plant architecture traits of upland cotton variety Baimian 1. Cotton Science, 22, 415-421. (in Chinese)

[14]Murray M B, Cape J N, Fowler D. 1989. Quantification of frost damage in plant tissues by rates of electrolyte leakage. New Phytologist, 113, 307-311.

[15]Paul E V, Manu A, Surekha K A, Zhu J H, Zhu J K. 2006. Methods and concepts in quantifying resistance to drought, salt and freezing, abiotic stresses that affect plant water status. The Plant Journal, 45, 523-539.

[16]Shen S Q, Zeng Y W, Li S C, Pu X Y, Du J, Zhu G B, Yi J H. 2004. Genetic analysis of cold tolerance at booting stage of Kunmingxiaobaigu using major-polygene model. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 5, 252-255. (in Chinese)

[17]de Souza J G, da Silva J V. 1987. Partitioning of carbohydrates in annual and perennial cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Journal of Experimental Botany, 38, 1211-1218.

[18]de Souza N A, de Holanda J S. 1993. Environmental adaptability of perennial cotton in the Seridó. Crop Science, 28, 797-801.

[19]Wang J K, Gai J Y. 2001. Mixed inheritance model for resistance to agromyzid beanfly (Melanagromyza sojae Zehntner) in soybean. Euphytica, 122, 9-18.

[20]Wang J S, Wang J K, Zhu L H, Gai J Y. 2000. Major polygene effect analysis of resistance to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae) in rice. Acta Genetica Sinica, 27, 34-38. (in Chinese)

[21]Wang K B. 2000. On specific permanent populations and their prospected application in cotton. Acta Gossypii Sinica, 12, 40-44. (in Chinese)

[22]Yan S J, Zhang J N, Liu J. 2009. Genetic analysis of major gene-multi genes of cucumber seedling MDA content in low temperature and weak light. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 29, 458-462. (in Chinese)

[23]Yang S M, Zeng Y W, Du J, Pu X Y, Huang X Q, Cheng Z Q, Tai L M, Cui H, Wang Y C. 2007. Correlation and genetic studies of cold-tolerance characters in rice hybrids of 02428 and HeXi35. Journal of Yunnan University (Natural Science), 29, 414-418. (in Chinese)

[24]Yuan Y L, Zhang T Z, Guo W Z, Yu J, Kohel R J. 2002. Major polygene effect analysis of super quality fiber properties in upland cotton. Acta Genetica Sinica, 29, 827-834. (in Chinese)

[25]Zhang P T, Zhu X F, Guo W Z, Yu J Z, Zhang T Z. 2006. Genetic analysis of yield and its components for high yield cultivar Simian 3 in G. hirsutum L. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 32, 1011-1017. (in Chinese)

[26]Zhang S F, Ma C Z, Zhu J C, Wang J P, Wen Y C, Fu T D. 2006. Genetic analysis of oil content in Brassica napus L. using mixed model of major gene and polygene. Acta Genetica Sinica, 33, 171-180.

[27]Zhang X, Zhou R Y. 2009. Cutting propagation and perennial cultivation of genic male sterile upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) and its heterosis utilization. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany, 17, 489-493. (in Chinese)

[28]Zhang X, Zhou R Y, Lou X Y. 2008. Investigation on overwintering of cotton germplasm resources in 2008 in Nanning of Guangxi. Crops, 6, 74-76. (in Chinese)
[1] WANG Xin-xin, ZHANG Min, SHENG Jian-dong, FENG Gu, Thomas W. KUYPER. Breeding against mycorrhizal symbiosis: Modern cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) varieties perform more poorly than older varieties except at very high phosphorus supply levels[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2023, 22(3): 701-715.
[2] QI Hai-kun, DU Ming-wei, MENG Lu, XIE Liu-wei, A. Egrinya ENEJI, XU Dong-yong, TIAN Xiao-li, LI Zhao-hu. Cotton maturity and responses to harvest aids following chemical topping with mepiquat chloride during bloom period[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(9): 2577-2587.
[3] WANG Le, LIU Yang, WEN Ming, LI Ming-hua, DONG Zhi-qiang, CUI Jing, MA Fu-yu. Growth and yield responses to simulated hail damage in drip-irrigated cotton[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(8): 2241-2252.
[4] HE Peng, ZHANG Hui-zhi, ZHANG Li, JIANG Bin, XIAO Guang-hui, YU Jia-ning. The GhMAX2 gene regulates plant growth and fiber development in cotton[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(6): 1563-1575.
[5] WANG Ran, ZHANG Jia-song, CHE Wu-nan, WANG Jin-da, LUO Chen . Genetics and fitness costs of resistance to flupyradifurone in Bemisia tabaci from China[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(5): 1436-1443.
[6] FENG Lu, CHI Bao-jie, DONG He-zhong. Cotton cultivation technology with Chinese characteristics has driven the 70-year development of cotton production in China[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(3): 597-609.
[7] Kashif NOOR, Hafiza Masooma Naseer CHEEMA, Asif Ali KHAN, Rao Sohail Ahmad KHAN. Expression profiling of transgenes (Cry1Ac and Cry2A) in cotton genotypes under different genetic backgrounds[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(10): 2818-2832.
[8] ZHU Ling-xiao, LIU Lian-tao, SUN Hong-chun, ZHANG Yong-jiang, ZHANG Ke, BAI Zhi-ying, LI An-chang, DONG He-zhong, LI Cun-dong . Effects of chemical topping on cotton development, yield and quality in the Yellow River Valley of China[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022, 21(1): 78-90.
[9] CHEN Yuan, LIU Zhen-yu, HENG Li, Leila I. M. TAMBEL, ZHANG Xiang, CHEN Yuan, CHEN De-hua. Effects of plant density and mepiquat chloride application on cotton boll setting in wheat–cotton double cropping system[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(9): 2372-2381.
[10] WANG Shi-hong, MAO Li-li, SHI Jia-liang, NIE Jun-jun, SONG Xian-liang, SUN Xue-zhen. Effects of plant density and nitrogen rate on cotton yield and nitrogen use in cotton stubble retaining fields[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(8): 2090-2099.
[11] CHEN Yuan, LIU Zhen-yu, HENG Li, Leila I. M. TAMBEL, CHEN De-hua. High plant density increases seed Bt endotoxin content in Bt transgenic cotton[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(7): 1796-1806.
[12] ZHANG Xiang, ZHOU Ming-yuan, LI Ya-bing, LIU Zhen-yu, CHEN Yuan, CHEN De-hua. Nitrogen spraying affects seed Bt toxin concentration and yield in Bt cotton[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(5): 1229-1238.
[13] ZHANG Dan-dan, ZHAO Sheng-yuan, WU Qiu-lin, LI Yu-yan, WU Kong-ming. Cold hardiness of the invasive fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda in China[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(3): 764-771.
[14] CHI Bao-jie, ZHANG Dong-mei, DONG He-zhong. Control of cotton pests and diseases by intercropping: A review[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(12): 3089-3100.
[15] CHEN Yuan, LIU Zhen-yu, Leila I. M. TAMBEL, ZHANG Xiang, CHEN Yuan, CHEN De-hua . Reduced square Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal protein content of transgenic cotton under N deficit[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021, 20(1): 100-108.
No Suggested Reading articles found!