Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (21): 4612-4619.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.21.025

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Method for Analysis of Phenolic Acids in the Soil —Soil from Replanted Apple Orchards was Investigated

 YIN  Cheng-Miao-1, WANG  Gong-Shuai-1, LI  Yuan-Yuan-2, CHE  Jin-Shui-3, SHEN  Xiang-1, CHEN  Xue-Sen-1, MAO  Zhi-Quan-1, WU  Shu-Jing-1   

  1. 1.College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University/State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology,Taian 271018, Shandong
    2.Qingdao Bright Moon Bluesea Bio-Tech Co, LTD, Qingdao 266400, Shandong
    3.Thermo Fisher Scientific, Shanghai 201206
  • Received:2013-05-31 Online:2013-11-01 Published:2013-08-13

Abstract: 【Objective】To establish a new protocol based on the ASE-HPLC method, which could determine the content of phenolic acids in orchard soil rapidly and efficiently.【Method】Phlorizin was set as an sample for analysis, which is one of the characteristic phenolic acids in apple orchard soil. Accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to assess it. Specifically, the parameters of extraction solvent, extraction temperature, pressure and number of cycles were optimized, aiming at exploring the optimal conditions of ASE extraction for phenolic acids.【Result】The optimal conditions of ASE extraction for phenolic acids were as follows: Ethanol as extraction solvent initially, and methanol was the subsequent extraction solvent,extraction temperature at 120℃, a pressure of 10.3 MPa, 2 cycles, every 5 min static time, 60% purge volume, and purge time for 90 s. 【Conclusion】The process was more simple, and with good reproducibility and linearity, correlation coefficient up to 0.99, recovery efficiency between 83% and 98%, detection limit to the amount of 1.3 × 10-4 -2.5 × 10-2 μg•mL-1. ASE-HPLC is an accurate and rapid new protocol to mensurate phenolic acids, which is an improved and practical method.

Key words: replanted apple orchards , phenolic acids , accelerated solvent extraction , performance liquid chromatography

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