Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 480-488.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.03.009

• SOIL & FERTILIZER·WATER-SAVING IRRIGATION·AGROECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of Distributed Hydrological Model in Irrigation Management of Tuhai-Majia River Basin II. Crop Water Production Function and Optimal Irrigation

 PAN  Deng, REN  Li   

  1. 1.中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院，北京 100083
    2.中国农业大学资源与环境学院，北京 100193
  • Received:2011-03-14 Online:2012-02-01 Published:2011-05-03

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Abstract: 【Objective】Research of water production function and optimum irrigation in Tuhai-Majia river basin is very important. 【Method】 Based on the calibrated model -SWAT, a full irrigation schedule and nine deficit irrigation schedules were set up to simulate the water production function. Based on sensitivity index of winter wheat and summer maize, three irrigation scenarios were set to optimize the basic scenario. 【Result】 The results show that, in comparison with the basic scenario, the yield of rotation system maintained stable, 29.00% of the mean irrigation water could be saved and the mean WUE increased by 6.51% under the optimum irrigation regime. Compared with yearbook and historical scenario, the mean yield of rotation system increased by 8.32% and 11.24%, with historical scenario, the mean WUE of rotation system increased by 36.33%. 【Conclusion】 The optimized irrigation schedule can keep the yield of rotation system stable, save irrigation water effectively and increase WUE.

Key words: Tuhai-Majia river basin, crop water production function, water use efficiency, crop yield, water saving irrigation

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