园艺作物褪黑素的研究进展

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2017.12.013

Abstract

Abstract: Melatonin is a kind of indoleamine compound that is widely existed in organism. In animal, melatonin acts as a health care product for human and plays a role in the regulation of circadian rhythm, improving immunity and anti-aging. Melatonin has been detected in a number of plant species up to now. And the biosynthesis pathway of melatonin includes L-tryptophane, tryptamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine. The key enzymes involving melatonin biosynthesis have been detected in plants, including L-tryptophan decarboxylase (TrpDC), tryptophan hydroxylase (T5H), serotonin-N- acetyltransferase (SNAcT), 5-serotonin-N-acetyltransferase (AcSNMT) and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase (HIOMT). The roles of melatonin in the horticultural crops kingdom are not clear enough. In recent years, several studies showed that melatonin has roles in regulating the growth of plants, increasing yield, activating seed germination, regulating photoperiod, regulating rhizogenesis, delaying leaf senescence, influencing fruit ripening and storage. The antioxidant properties of melatonin would seem to explain, at least partially, its ability to fortify plants reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging that subjected to stresses, such as light, temperature, water, saline-alkali, heavy metal and oxidative stress. In addition, melatonin also involves some signaling transduction pathways including auxin (IAA), gibberellic acid (GA), abscisic acid (ABA), ethene (ETH), salicylic acid (SA), polyamine (PAs) and nitric oxide (NO), which form a complicated signaling network of growth, development and stress tolerance in horticultural crops. Recent data on five fields of “the biosynthesis of melatonin in plants, the melatonin of horticultural crops and influence factor for their melatonin content; roles of melatonin in growth and development of horticultural crops; roles of melatonin in stress response of horticultural crops, signal transduction network of melatonin in plant growth, development and stress tolerance” were reviewed in this paper. And the values of melatonin in horticultural industry were also forecasted. This review presented a summary of the investigations in the plant melatonin field, and the potential functions of increasing melatonin content in horticultural crops were also predicted.

Key words: melatonin, horticultural crops, growth, development, stress response

GONG Biao, SHI QingHua. Review of Melatonin in Horticultural Crops[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2017, 50(12): 2326-2337.

References

[1] LERNER A B, CASE J D, TAKAHASHI Y, LEE T H, MORI W. Isolation of melatonin, the pineal gland factor that lightens melanocytes. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958, 80(10): 2587-2587.

[2] BALZER I, HARDELAND R. Photoperiodism and effects of indoleamines in a unicellular alga, Gonyaulax polyedra. Science, 1991, 253(5021): 795-797.

[3] ARANO M B, HEMANDEZ-RUIZ J. Melatonin in plants: more studities are necessary. Plant Signaling and Behavior, 2007, 2: 381-382.

[4] MURCH S J, KRISHNARAJ S, SAXENA P K. Tryptophan is a precursor for melatonin and serotonin biosynthesis in in vitro regenerated St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L. cv. Anthos) plants. Plant Cell Reports, 2007, 19(7): 698-704.

[5] POSMYK M M, JANAS K M. Melatonin in plants. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 2009, 31(1): 1-11.

[6] ARNAO M B. Phytomelatonin: discovery, content, and role in plants. Advances in Botany, 2014, e815769(2).

[7] PARK W J. Melatonin as an endogenous plant regulatory signal: debates and perspectives. Journal of Pineal Research, 2011, 54(3): 143-149.

[8] TAN D X, MANCHESTER L C, LIU X, ROSALES-CORRAL S A, CASTROVIEJO D A, REITER R J. Mitochondria and chloroplasts as the original sites of melatonin synthesis: a hypothesis related to melatonin’s primary function and evolution in eukaryotes. Journal of Pineal Research, 2013, 54(2): 127-138.

[9] VANTASSEL D L, LI JA, ONEILL S D. Melatonin-identification of a potential dark signal in plants. Plant Physiology, 1993, 102: 117.

[10] HERNÁNDEZ-RUIZ J, AMAO M B. Distribution of melatonin in different zones of lupin and barley plants at different ages in the presence and absence of light. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008, 56(22): 10567-10573.

[11] HERNÁNDEZ-RUIZ J, CANO A, AMAO M B. Melatonin: a growth-stimulating compound present in lupin tissues. Planta, 2004, 220(1): 140-144.

[12] BURKHARDT S, TAN D X, MANCHESTER L C, HARDELAND R, REITER R J. Detection and quantification of the antioxidant melatonin in Montmorency and Balaton tart cherries (Prunus cerasus). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2001, 49(10): 4898-4902.

[13] STÜRTZ M, CEREZO A B, CANTOS-VILLAR E, GARCIA- PARRILLA M C. Determination of the melatonin content of different varieties of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum) and strawberries (Fragaria ananassa). Food Chemistry, 2011, 127(3): 1329-1334.

[14] ARANO M B, HEMANDEZ-RUIZ J. Growth conditions influence the melatonin content of tomato plants. Food Chemistry, 2013, 138(2-3): 1212-1214.

[15] RIGA P, MEDINA S, GARCIA-FLORES L A, GIL-IZQUIERDO Á. Melatonin content of pepper and tomato fruits: Effects of cultivar and solar radiation. Food Chemistry, 2014, 156(4): 347-352.

[16] ZHAO Y, TAN D X, LEI Q, CHEN H, WANG L, LI Q T, GAO Y, KONG J. Melatonin and its potential biological functions in the fruits of sweet cherry. Journal of Pineal Research, 2012, 55(1): 79-88.

[17] POTHINUCH P, TONGCHITPAKDEE S. Melatonin contents in mulberry (Morus spp.) leaves: Effects of sample preparation, cultivar, leaf age and tea processing. Food Chemistry, 2011, 128(2): 415-419.

[18] KORKMAZ A, DEGER O, CUCI Y. Profiling the melatonin content in organs of the pepper plant during different growth stages. Scientia Horticulturae, 2014, 172(172): 242-247.

[19] KIRAKOSYAN A, SEYMOUR E M, LLANES D E U, KAUFMAN P B, BOLLING S F. Chemical profile and antioxidant capacities of tart cherry products. Food Chemistry, 2009, 115(1): 20-25.

[20] RODRIGUEZ-NARANJO M I, GIL-IZQUIERDO A, TRONCOSO A M, CANTOS-VILLAR E, GARCIA-PARRILLA M C. Melatonin is synthesised by yeast during alcoholic fermentation in wines. Food Chemistry, 2011, 126(4): 1608-1613.

[21] HERNÁNDEZ-RUIZ J, CANO A, ARNAO M B. Melatonin acts as a growth-stimulating compound in some monocot species. Journal of Pineal Research, 2005, 39(2): 137-142.

[22] BYEON Y, BACK K. An increase in melatonin in transgenic rice causes pleiotropic phenotypes, including enhanced seedling growth, delayed flowering, and low grain yield. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 56(4): 408-414.

[23] WEI W, LI Q T, CHU Y N, REITER R J, YU X M, ZHU D H, ZHANG W K, MA B, LIN Q, ZHANG J S, CHEN S Y. Melatonin enhances plant growth and abiotic stress tolerance in soybean plants. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2014, 66(3): 695-707.

[24] MENG J F, XU T F, SONG C Z, YU Y, HU F, ZHANG L, ZHANG Z W, XI Z M. Melatonin treatment of pre-veraison grape berries to increase size and synchronicity of berries and modify wine aroma components. Food Chemistry, 2015, 185: 127-134.

[25] ZHAO H, SU T, HUO L, WEI H, JIANG Y, XU L, MA F. Unveiling the mechanism of melatonin impacts on maize seedling growth: sugar metabolism as a case. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 59(2): 255-266.

[26] SARROPOULOU V, DIMASSI-THERIOU K, THERIOS I, KOUKOURIKOU-PETRIDOU M. Melatonin enhances root regeneration, photosynthetic pigments, biomass, total carbohydrates and proline content in the cherry rootstock PHL-C (Prunus avium × Prunus cerasus). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2012, 61: 162-168.

[27] SUN Q, ZHANG N, WANG J, ZHANG H, LI D, SHI J, LI R, WEEDA S, ZHAO B, REN S, GUO Y D. Melatonin promotes ripening and improves quality of tomato fruit during postharvest life. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2014, 66(3): 657-668.

[28] LEI Q, WANG L, TAN D X, ZHAO Y, ZHENG X D, CHEN H, LI Q T, ZUO B X, KONG J. Identification of genes for melatonin synthetic enzymes in ‘Red Fuji’ apple (Malus domestica Borkh.cv.Red) and their expression and melatonin production during fruit development. Journal of Pineal Research, 2013, 55(4): 443-451.

[29] GAO H, ZHANG Z K, CHAT H K, CHEN N, YANG Y, WANG D N, YANG T, CAO W. Melatonin treatment delays postharvest senescence and regulates reactive oxygen species metabolism in peach fruit. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2016, 118: 103-110.

[30] SHI H, REITER R J, TAN D X, CHAN Z. INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID INDUCIBLE 17 positively modulates natural leaf senescence through melatonin-mediated pathway in Arabidopsis. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 58(1): 26-33.

[31] ARANO M B, HERNANDEZ-RUIZ J. Protective effect of melatonin against chlorophyll degradation during the senescence of barley leaves. Journal of Pineal Research, 2009, 46(1): 58-63.

[32] WANG P, SUN X, XIE Y, LI M, CHEN W, ZHANG S, LIANG D, MA F. Melatonin regulates proteomic changes during leaf senescence in Malus hupehensis. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 57(3): 291-307.

[33] CHEN Q, QI W B, REITER R J, WEI W, WANG B M. Exogenously applied melatonin stimulates root growth and raises endogenous indoleacetic acid in roots of etiolated seedlings of Brassica juncea. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2009, 166(3): 324-328.

[34] ZHANG N, ZHANG H J, ZHAO B, SUN Q Q, CAO Y Y, LI R, WU X X, WEEDA S, LI L, REN S, REITER R J, GUO Y D. The RNA-seq approach to discriminate gene expression profiles in response to melatonin on cucumber lateral root formation. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 56(1): 39-50.

[35] WEN D, GONG B, SUN S, LI S, WANG X, WEI M, YANG F, LI Y, SHI Q. Promoting roles of melatonin in adventitious root development of Solanum lycopersicum L. by regulating auxin and nitric oxide signaling. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7(925): 718.

[36] PELAGIO-FLORES R, MUNOZ-PARRA E, ORTIZ-CASTRO R, LOPEZ-BUCIO J. Melatonin regulates Arabidopsis root system architecture likely acting independently of auxin signaling. Journal of Pineal Research, 2012, 53(3): 279-288.

[37] KOLAR J, JOHNSON H J, MACHACKOVA I. Exogenously applied melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) affects flowering of the short-day plant Chenopodium rubrum. Physiology Plantarum, 2003, 118(4): 605-612.

[38] BYEON Y, PARK S, KIM Y S, PARK D H, LEE S, BACK K. Light-regulated melatonin biosynthesis in rice during the senescence process in detached leaves. Journal of Pineal Research, 2012, 53(1): 107-111.

[39] AFREEN F, ZOBAYED S M A, KOZAI T. Melatonin in Glycyrrhiza uralensis: response of plant roots to spectral quality of light and UV-B radiation. Journal of Pineal Research, 2006, 41(2): 108-115.

[40] BYEON Y, BACK K. Melatonin synthesis in rice seedlings in vivo is enhanced at high temperatures and under dark conditions due to increased serotonin N-acetyltransferase and N-acetylserotonin methyltransferase activities. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 56: 189-195.

[41] SHI H, TAN D X, REITER R J, YE T, YANG F, CHAN Z. Melatonin induces class A1 heat-shock factors (HSFA1s) and their possible involvement of thermotolerance in Arabidopsis. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 58(3): 335-342.

[42] 徐向东, 孙艳, 郭晓芹, 孙波, 张坚. 褪黑素对高温胁迫下黄瓜幼苗抗坏血酸代谢系统的影响. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(10): 2580-2586.

XU X D, SUN Y, GUO X Q, SUN B, ZHANG J. Effects of exogenous melatonin on ascorbate metabolism system in cucumber seedlings under high temperature stress. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2010, 21(10): 2580-2586. (in Chinese)

[43] 徐向东, 孙艳, 孙波, 张坚, 郭晓芹. 高温胁迫下外源褪黑素对黄瓜幼苗活性氧代谢的影响. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(5): 1295-1300.

XU X D, SUN Y, SUN B, ZHANG J, GUO X Q. Effects of exogenous melatonin on active oxygen metabolism of cucumber seedlings under high temperature stress. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2010, 21(5): 1295-1300. (in Chinese)

[44] 赵娜, 孙艳, 王德玉, 郑俊鶱. 外源褪黑素对高温胁迫条件下黄瓜幼苗氮代谢的影响. 植物生理学报, 2012, 48(6): 557-564.

ZHAO N, SUN Y, WANG D X, ZHENG J X. Effects of exogenous melatonin on nitrogen metabolism in cucumber seedlings under high temperature stress. Plant Physiology Journal, 2012, 48(6): 557-564. (in Chinese)

[45] LEI X Y, ZHU R Y, ZHANG G Y, DAI Y R. Attenuation of cold- induced apoptosis by exogenous melatonin in carrot suspension cells: the possible involvement of polyamines. Journal of Pineal Research, 2004, 36(2): 126-131.

[46] POSMYK M M, BALABUSTA M, WIECZOREK M, SLIWINSKA E, JANAS K M. Melatonin applied to cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seeds improves germination during chilling stress. Journal of Pineal Research, 2009, 46(2): 214-223.

[47] KANG K, LEE K, PARK S, KIM Y S, BACK K. Enhanced production of melatonin by ectopic overexpression of human serotonin N-acetyltransferase plays a role in cold resistance in transgenic rice seedlings. Journal of Pineal Research, 2010, 9(2): 176-182.

[48] 高青海, 贾双双, 苗永美, 陆晓民, 李慧敏. 亚低温条件下外源褪黑素对甜瓜幼苗氮代谢及渗透调节物质的影响. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(2): 519-524.

GAO Q H, JIA S S, MIAO Y M, LU X M, LI H M. Effects of exogenous melatonin on nitrogen metabolism and osmotic adjustment substances of melon seedlings under sub-low temperature. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 27(2): 519-524. (in Chinese)

[49] BAJWA V S, SHUKLA M R, SHERIF S M, MURCH S J, SAXENA P K. Role of melatonin in alleviating cold stress in Arabidopsis thaliana. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 56(3): 238-245.

[50] 邵佳蓉, 宋春波, 卞坤, 陈伟, 杨震峰. 桃果实PpSIZ1基因对低温和外源褪黑素处理的响应. 园艺学报, 2016, 43(7): 1257-1266.

SHAO J R, SONG C B, BIAN K, CHEN W, YANG Z F. Expression responses of SUMO E3 Ligase(SIZ1)to low temperature stress and exogenous melatonin in postharvest peach fruit. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2016, 43(7): 1257-1266. (in Chinese)

[51] FAN J, HU Z, XIE Y, CHAN Z, CHEN K, AMOMBO E, CHEN L, FU J. Alleviation of cold damage to photosystem II and metabolisms by melatonin in Bermudagrass. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015, 6: 925.

[52] ZHANG N, ZHAO B, ZHANG H J, WEEDA S, YANG C, YANG Z C, REN S, GUO Y D. Melatonin promotes water-stress tolerance, lateral root formation, and seed germination in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Journal of Pineal Research, 2013, 54(1): 15-23.

[53] WANG P, SUN X, LI C, WEI Z, LIANG D, MA F. Long-term exogenous application of melatonin delays drought-induced leaf senescence in apple. Journal of Pineal Research, 2013, 54(3): 292-302.

[54] ZUO B, ZHENG X, HE P, WANG L, LEI Q, FENG C, ZHOU J, LI Q, HAN Z, KONG J. Overexpression of MzASMT improves melatonin production and enhances drought tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 57(4): 408-417.

[55] MENG J F, XU T F, WANG Z Z, FANG Y L, XI Z M, ZHANG Z W. The ameliorative effects of exogenous melatonin on grape cuttings under water-deficient stress: antioxidant metabolites, leaf anatomy, and chloroplast morphology. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 57(2): 200-212.

[56] GONG B, LI X, VANDENLANGENBERG K M, WEN D, SUN S, WEI M, LI Y, YANG F, SHI Q, WANG X. Overexpression of S-adenosyl-L-methionine synthetase increased tomato tolerance to alkali stress through polyamine metabolism. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2014, 12(6): 694-708.

[57] LI C, WANG P, WEI Z, LIANG D, LIU C, YIN L, JIA D, FU M, MA F. The mitigation effects of exogenous melatonin on salinity-induced stress in Malus hupehensis. Journal of Pineal Research, 2012, 53(3): 298-306.

[58] KOSTOPULOU Z, THERIOS I, ROUMELIOTIS E, KANELLIS A K, MOLASSIOTIS A. Melatonin combined with ascorbic acid provides salt adaptation in Citrus aurantium L. seedlings. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015, 86: 55-165.

[59] ZHANG H J, ZHANG N, YANG R C, WANG L, SUN Q Q, LI D B, CAO Y Y, WEEDA S, ZHAO B, REN S, GUO Y D. Melatonin promotes seed germination under high salinity by regulating antioxidant systems, ABA and GA4 interaction in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 57(3): 269-279.

[60] 王伟香, 张锐敏, 孙艳, 刘建龙. 外源褪黑素对硝酸盐胁迫条件下黄瓜幼苗抗氧化系统的影响. 园艺学报, 2016, 43(4): 695-703.

WANG W X, ZHANG R M, SUN Y, LIU J L. Effect of exogenous melatonin on the antioxidant system of cucumber seedlings under nitrate stress. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2016, 43(4): 695-703. (in Chinese)

[61] MUKHERJEE S, DAVID A, YADAV S, BALUŠKA F, BHATLA S C. Salt stress-induced seedling growth inhibition coincides with differential distribution of serotonin and melatonin in sunflower seedling roots and cotyledons. Physiologia Plantarum, 2014, 152(4): 714-728.

[62] LIU N, JIN Z, WANG S, GONG B, WEN D, WANG X, WEI M, SHI Q. Sodic alkaline stress mitigation with exogenous melatonin involves reactive oxygen metabolism and ion homeostasis in tomato. Scientia Horticulturae, 2015, 181: 18-25.

[63] LEE H Y, BYEON Y, BACK K. Melatonin as a signal molecule triggering defense responses against pathogen attack in Arabidopsis and tobacco. Journal of Pineal Research, 2014, 57(3): 262-268.

[64] LEE H Y, BYEON Y, TAN D X, REITER R J, BACK K. Arabidopsis serotonin N-acetyltransferase knockout mutant plants exhibit decreased melatonin and salicylic acid levels resulting in susceptibility to an avirulent pathogen. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 58(3): 291-299.

[65] SHI H, CHEN Y, TAN D X, REITER R J, CHAN Z, HE C. Melatonin induces nitric oxide and the potential mechanisms relate to innate immunity against bacterial pathogen infection in Arabidopsis. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 59(1): 102-108.

[66] ZHAO H, XU L, SU T, JIANG Y, HU L, MA F. Melatonin regulates carbohydrate metabolism and defenses against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 infection in Arabidopsis thaliana. Journal of Pineal Research, 2015, 59(1): 109-119.

[67] YIN L, WANG P, LI M, KE X, LI C, LIANG D, WU S, MA X, LI C, ZOU Y, MA F. Exogenous melatonin improves Malus resistance to Marssonina apple blotch. Journal of Pineal Research, 2013, 54(4): 426-434.

[68] LIU N, GONG B, JIN Z, WANG X, WEI M, YANG F, LI Y, SHI Q. Sodic alkaline stress mitigation by exogenous melatonin in tomato needs nitric oxide as a downstream signal. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2015(186/187): 68-77.

[69] GONG B, LI X, BLOSZIES S, WEN D, SUN S, WEI M, LI Y, YANG F, SHI Q, WANG X. Sodic alkaline stress mitigation by interaction of nitric oxide and polyamines involves antioxidants and physiological strategies in Solanum lycopersicum. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2014, 71(6): 36-48.

[70] ZHANG N, SUN Q, ZHANG H, CAO Y, WEEDA S, REN S, GUO Y D. Roles of melatonin in abiotic stress resistance in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2015, 66(3): 647-656.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Review of Melatonin in Horticultural Crops

RichHTML

PDF

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	WANG YuPing, FU Zhi, SUN JiaYing, MU XiaoMeng, LIU HuiLin, GUO JinYun, SONG WenJing, HOU LeiPing, ZHAO HaiLiang. Evaluation of the Mitigating Effect and Application Efficacy of Melatonin Applied at the Seedling Stage on Short-Term Chilling Stress in Tomato Plants [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(7): 1523-1535.
[2]	WANG ShaoHua, FAN QiuLi, YANG JinChang, SUN YuJie, YU Niu, JIANG ShouQun. Effects of Different Levels of Mytilaria laosensis Leaves Feeding on Growth Performance, Immune Function, Antioxidant Capacity, Carcass Quality and Meat Quality of Yellow-Feathered Chickens [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(5): 1111-1127.
[3]	LIU HaiQing, JIN JiaoJiao, SUN WanCang, CHAI Peng, QI WeiLiang, YANG Gang, LI Chan, LUO XueMei, SU YunYun, QIN XueXue. Morphogenesis of the Low-Growth Point and Its Multi-Hormonal Regulatory Mechanism During Overwintering in Winter Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(5): 951-966.
[4]	MENG Hui, LUO BingYu, LU ZhengYu, WANG Peng, KANG DongRu, ZHENG ChengShu, WANG WenLi. Cloning of CmASMT and Its Role in Thermotolerance of Chrysanthemum [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(8): 1617-1626.
[5]	PAN LiYuan, WANG YongJun, LI HaiJun, HOU Fu, LI Jing, LI LiLi, SUN SuYang. Screening Regulatory Genes Related to Wheat Grain Protein Accumulation Based on Transcriptome and WGCNA Analysis [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(6): 1065-1082.
[6]	XIAO ChangChun, WEI XinYu, ZENG YueHui, HUANG JianHong, XU XuMing. Accumulation Characteristics of Anthocyanins in Black Rice Under Different Sowing Dates and Its Relationship with Meteorological Factors [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(5): 890-906.
[7]	QIU HaiLong, LI Pan, ZHANG DianKai, FAN ZhiLong, HU FaLong, CHEN GuiPing, FAN Hong, HE Wei, YIN Wen, ZHAO LianHao. Compensatory Effects of Multiple Cropping Green Manure on Growth and Yield Loss of Nitrogen-Reduced Spring Wheat in Oasis Irrigation Areas of Northwest China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(3): 443-459.
[8]	WANG Wei, CHEN YangFen. Evolutionary Trends and Influencing Factors of Global Agricultural and Rural Modernization [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(24): 5299-5314.
[9]	GAO ChunHua, ZHAO HaiJun, ZHAO FengTao, KONG WeiLin, JU FeiYan, LI ZongXin, SHI DeYang, LIU Ping. Effect of Growth Regulators on the Stem Characteristics and Yield of Summer Maize in Maize-Soybean Strip Intercropping [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(23): 4920-4935.
[10]	XU DuoDuo, DU QianQian, ZHAO LiXiang, LI Yan, HUANG Gan, LI YongHua, LU JiuXing. Genome-Wide Analysis of AP2/ERF Transcription Factors in Peony [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(23): 5031-5045.
[11]	WU DongMing, XU Jing, YUAN JiaMei, WANG KeXuan, LI YuYi, HE Ping, ZHANG JianFeng, SONG DaLi, GAO Miao, ZHOU Wei. Isolation and Identification of Rhizosphere Growth-Promoting Bacteria of Myroides odoratimimus PJ-3 and Their Salt/ Alkali-Tolerance and Growth-Promoting Effects on Maize [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(20): 4131-4143.
[12]	YANG Fu, WEI ShanJun, ZHANG XiaoXia, ZHANG LinMin, LIU HongXiu, LI YiJun, TONG YaPing. Characterization and Utilization of Rhizosphere Microbiota from Wild Plants in Lalu Wetland in Xizang for Alleviating Saline-Alkali Stress in Maize [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(20): 4144-4157.
[13]	WANG Di, HAN ShouAn, ZHANG Wen, WANG Min, SHI HuiDong, ZHU XueHui, BAI ShiJian, LIU XuPeng, TIAN Jia, XIE Hui. Effects of Different Plant Growth Regulators on Fruit and Raisin Quality of Thompson Seedless Grapes [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(18): 3767-3782.
[14]	MIAO TongTong, WANG LongJin, YANG RuiTing, DAI ChengCheng, LIU ShiChao, LI Nan, LI DongXiao-. Exogenous Melatonin Enhances Drought Resistance of Wheat Seedlings by Regulating Abscisic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Content [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(17): 3400-3417.
[15]	HU JiaYan, SHEN ZhiHan, WEN LiHui, YU JiaHao, ZHANG YuJun, JIANG DongHua. Identification and Evaluation of Biocontrol Actinomycetes Against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola for Disease Suppression and Growth Promotion in Rice [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(17): 3434-3450.