呼伦贝尔草原蘑菇圈对土壤呼吸作用的影响

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2020.13.008

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】 Circles of mushrooms coupled with regular rings or arcs of greener plants are commonly observed in grassland. This pattern is often referred to as ‘fairy rings’. Indeed, fairy ring funguses not only affect plant growth but also greatly modify the soil quality and microbial populations, thus indirectly have impact on soil respiration. The aim of this study was to observe soil respiration of the fairy rings to accurately estimate greenhouse gas emissions from grassland soil. 【Method】 Measurement of soil respiration of the outside (OUT), on (ON) and inside (IN) the rings was conducted by Li-8100 automatic instrument. Meanwhile, soil temperature and soil water content were measured by the monitoring instrument CJTP-101 and TDR 300. The biomass and soil nutrients through field investigation on fairy rings were also measured. 【Result】 The average aboveground biomass of ON zone was 246.2 g·m ^-2, significantly higher than that of IN (153.1 g·m^-2) and OUT (132.6 g·m^-2) zones, which was 1.62 times of IN zone and 1.86 times of OUT zone. The average belowground biomass of ON zone was 763.9 g·m^-2, less than that of IN (927.4 g·m^-2) and OUT (824.8 g·m^-2) zones, and there was no significant difference (P>0.05) of the belowground biomass among them. The litter of ON zone was 17.9 g·m^-2, higher than that of IN (13.1 g·m^-2) and OUT (9.6 g·m^-2) zones, and there was no significant difference in different zones (P>0.05). The available nitrogen and phosphorus of ON zone were 52.2 and 7.8 mg?kg^-1, significantly higher than that in IN and OUT zones (P>0.05), respectively. The available nitrogen was 42% and 40% higher than the IN and OUT zones, and the available phosphorus was 53% and 59% higher than the IN and OUT zones, respectively. The organic matter and total nitrogen of ON zone were 3 560.1 and 319.8 mg?kg^-1, respectively, less than that in IN and OUT zones. The total phosphorus of ON zone was 502.2 mg?kg^-1, higher than the IN and OUT zones, but the difference was not significant (P>0.05). The average soil respiration rate (SRR) of ON zone was 5.26 μmol·m^-2·s^-1, significantly higher than IN and OUT zones which were 4.07 and 4.17 μmol·m ^-2·s^-1, respectively. The significantly relationship were found between the SRR and soil temperature and soil water content (P<0.01). 【Conclusion】 It was suggested that the soil temperature and soil water content were not the dominant factors. And the enhancement of soil respiration in the ON zone was related to the higher available nutrients and stronger microbial and enzyme activities.

Key words: fairy rings, grassland ecosystem, soil respiration, temperature, soil water content, soil nutrient

FAN KaiKai,TONG XuZe,YAN YuChun,XIN XiaoPing,WANG Xu. Effect of Fairy Rings on Soil Respiration in Hulunber Meadow Steppe[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(13): 2595-2603.

Figures/Tables 6

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Table 1

Table 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

References 40

[1]	SCHLESINGER W H, ANDREWS J A. Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle. Biogeochemistry, 2000,48(1):7-20.
[2]	SINGH J S, GUPTA S R. Plant decomposition and soil respiration in terrestrial ecosystems. The Botanical Review, 1977,43(4):449-528.
[3]	唐燕飞, 王国兵, 阮宏华. 土壤呼吸对温度的敏感性研究综述. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2008,32(1):124-128.
	TANG Y F, WANG G B, RUAN H H. A review on the sensitivity of soil respiration to temperature. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2008,32(1):124-128. (in Chinese)
[4]	RAICH J W, POTTER C S. Global patterns of carbon dioxide emissions from soils. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 1995,9(1):23-36.
[5]	陶波, 葛全胜, 李克让, 邵雪梅. 陆地生态系统碳循环研究进展. 地理研究, 2001,20(5):564-575.
	TAO B, GE Q S, LI K R, SHAO X M. Progress in the studies on carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystem. Geographical Research, 2001,20(5):564-575. (in Chinese)
[6]	REEDER J D, SCHUMAN G E. Influence of livestock grazing on C sequestration in semi-arid mixed-grass and short-grass rangelands. Environmental Pollution, 2002,116(3):457-463.
[7]	JONES M B, DONNELLY A. Carbon sequestration in temperate grassland ecosystems and the influence of management, climate and elevated CO₂. New Phytologist, 2004,164(3):423-439.
[8]	JONES S K, REES R M, KOSMAS D, BALL B C, SKIBA U M. Carbon sequestration in a temperate grassland; management and climatic controls. Soil Use & Management, 2006,22(2):132-142.
[9]	LAL R. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security. Science, 2004,304(5677):1623-1627.
[10]	鲍芳, 周广胜. 中国草原土壤呼吸作用研究进展. 植物生态学报, 2010,34(6):713-726.
	BAO F, ZHOU G S. Review of research advances in soil respiration of grassland in China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2010,34(6):713-726. (in Chinese)
[11]	赵吉, 邵玉琴. 草原蒙古口蘑蘑菇圈的特殊生态现象观察. 中国食用菌, 2002,21(6):25-26.
	ZHAO J, SHAO Y Q. Ecological phenomena observation on the fairy ring of Tricholoma mongolicus Lmai in grassland. Edible Fungi of China, 2002,21(6):25-26. (in Chinese)
[12]	SHANTZ H L, PIEMEISEL R L. Fungus fairy rings in Eastern Colorado and their effect on vegetation. Journal of Agricultural Research, 1917,11(5):191-245.
[13]	关世英, 阎伟, 常金保, 陈立红. 白蘑菇(Tricholoma mongolicum)圈对羊草(Leymus chinensis)生长的影响. 内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版), 1997,28(2):261-264.
	GUAN S Y, YAN W, CAHNG J B, CHEN L H. The effect of Tricholoma monggolicum circle on Leymus chinensis growth. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol (Natural Science Edition), 1997,28(2):261-264. (in Chinese)
[14]	关世英, 阎伟, 常金保, 陈立红. 白蘑圈对牧草产量影响的研究. 中国草地学报, 1997,45(6):33-35, 46.
	GUAN S Y, YAN W. A study on enfection of the herbage yield by tricholoma gambosum circle. Grassland of China, 1997,45(6):33-35, 46. (in Chinese)
[15]	赵吉, 孙维, 柳海鹰, 廖仰南. 草原蘑菇圈土壤生物化学活性的比较研究. 内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版), 1999,30(1):96-100.
	ZHAO J, SUN W, LIU H Y, LIAO Y N. A comparative study on the soil biochemical activities of the fairy rings in grassland. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol (Natural Science Edition), 1999,30(1):96-100. (in Chinese)
[16]	陈立红, 阎伟, 刘建. 草原蘑菇圈对牧草长势影响的初步分析. 西北植物学报, 2002,22(6):1421-1425.
	CHEN L H, YAN W, LIU J. Preliminary study of the effects of fairy ring of grassland on the growth of herbage. Acta Botanica Boreali- Occidentalia Sinica, 2002,22(6):1421-1425. (in Chinese)
[17]	陈立红, 闫伟. 草原黑蘑(Agaricus arvensis)圈对牧草生产的影响. 植物学报, 2003,20(1):94-97.
	CHEN L H, YAN W. The effects of fairy ring of Agaricus arvensis of grassland on the growth of herbage. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2003,20(1):94-97. (in Chinese)
[18]	赵吉, 邵玉琴, 包青海. 草原蘑菇圈的土壤-植物系统研究. 生态学杂志, 2003,22(5):43-46.
	ZHAO J, SHAO Y Q, BAO H Q. Soil-vegetation system surround the fairy ring in steppe. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2003,22(5):43-46. (in Chinese)
[19]	赵勇斌, 胡美蓉, 冷观悌, 赵楠. 蘑菇圈的初步研究. 微生物学通报, 1985,12(2):94-97.
	ZHAO Y B, HU M R, LENG G T, ZHAO N. A preliminary study on the mushroom ring. Microbiology China, 1985,12(2):94-97. (in Chinese)
[20]	刘振魁. 高寒草甸白蘑菇圈与圈外植物及土壤的比较. 草业科学, 1997,14(3):68-70.
	LIU Z K. A comparison between mushroom sphere and plants outside the sphere and soil in alpine meadow. Pratacultural Science, 1997,14(3):68-70. (in Chinese)
[21]	裴海昆, 刘育红. 高寒草甸“蘑菇圈”对牧草营养成分的影响. 青海草业, 1999(1):9-11.
	PEI H K, LIU Y H. Effect of “fairy rings” on forage nutrition in alpine meadow. Qinghai Grass Industry, 1999(1):9-11. (in Chinese)
[22]	裴海昆, 刘育红. 高寒草甸“蘑菇圈”对土壤营养成分的影响. 青海大学学报(自然科学版), 1998,16(1):28-29.
	PEI H K, LIU Y H. Effect of “fairy rings” on soil nutrients in alpine meadow. Journal of Qinghai Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 1998,16(1):28-29. (in Chinese)
[23]	刁治民, 朱锦福, 熊亚, 马寿福. 青海高寒草甸“蘑菇圈”的研究. 青海师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2004,16(1):75-78.
	DIAO Z M, ZHU J F, XIONG Y, MA S F. Study on “fairy rings” of alpine meadow in Qinghai province. Journal of Qinghai Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2004,16(1):75-78. (in Chinese)
[24]	田绍义, 黄文胜. 河北坝上蒙古口蘑生态观察. 真菌学报, 1992,11(2):163-166.
	TIAN S Y, HUANG W S. Investigation on the growth and development of Tricholoma mongolicum Imai in nature. Acta Mycologica Sinica, 1992,11(2):163-166. (in Chinese)
[25]	赵吉, 邵玉琴, 包青海, 贾复珠. 蒙古口蘑(Tricholoma mongolicum Imai.)蘑菇圈及其两侧的土壤细菌分布的比较研究. 内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版), 1999,30(1):101-102.
	ZHAO J, SHAO Y Q, BAO Q H, JIA F Z. A comparative study on the distribution of soil bacteria in Tricholoma mongolicum Imai and its two sides. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol (Natural Science), 1999,30(1):101-102. (in Chinese)
[26]	邵玉琴, 赵吉. 蒙古口蘑蘑菇圈土壤微生物类群的分布研究. 内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版), 2000,31(1):81-83.
	SHAO Y Q, ZHAO J. A Study on soil microbial distribution in the fairy rings of Tricholoma mongolicum. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Neimongol (Natural Science Edition), 2000,31(1):81-83. (in Chinese)
[27]	邵玉琴, 赵吉. 草原蘑菇圈中土壤微生物类群数量的动态分布研究. 中国草地学报, 2000(1):47-50.
	SHAO Y Q, ZHAO J. Study on dynamic distribution of soil microbial number of the fariy ring in steppe. Study on dynamic distribution of soil microbial number of the fariy ring in steppe.Grassland of China, 2000(1):47-50. (in Chinese)
[28]	王启兰, 姜文波, 陈波. 黄绿蜜环菌蘑菇圈生长对土壤及植物群落的影响. 生态学杂志, 2005,24(3):269-272.
	WANG Q L, JIANG W B, CHEN B. Effects of fairy ring growth of Armillaria luteovirens on soil fertility and plant community. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2005,24(3):269-272. (in Chinese)
[29]	杜广红. 不同施肥处理对黄淮海地区土壤微生物区系的影响[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2012.
	DU G H. Effects of different fertilizing treatments on the microbial flora in the Huang-Huai-Hai area[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2012. (in Chinese)
[30]	CHAO Y, ZHANG Y J, RONG Y P, BEI Y X, WEI Y Q, LIU N. Temporal variation of Q 10 values in response to changes in soil physiochemical properties caused by fairy rings. European Journal of Soil Biology, 2018,86:42-48.
[31]	BONANOMI G, INCERTI G, ALLEGREZZA M. Assessing the impact of land abandonment, nitrogen enrichment and fairy-ring fungi on plant diversity of Mediterranean grasslands. Biodiversity & Conservation, 2013,22(10):2285-2304.
[32]	CAESAR-TONTHAT T C, ESPELAND E, CAESAR A J, SAINJU U M, LARTEY R T, GASKIN J F. Effects of agaricus lilaceps fairy rings on soil aggregation and microbial community structure in relation to growth stimulation of western wheatgrass ( Pascopyrum smithii) in Eastern Montana Rangeland. Microbial Ecology, 2013,66(1):120-131.
[33]	EDWARDS P J. The growth of fairy rings of Agaricus arvensis and their effect upon grassland vegetation and soil Journal of Ecology, 1984,72(2):505-513.
[34]	FISHER R F. Nitrogen and phosphorus mobilization by the fairy ring fungus, Marasmius oreades (bolt.) fr. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1977,9(4):239-241.
[35]	EDWARDS P J. Effects of the fairy ring fungus Agaricus arvensis on nutrient availability in grassland. New Phytologist, 1988,110:377-381.
[36]	YANG C, ZHANG F, LIU N, HU J, ZHANG Y J. Changes in soil bacterial communities in response to the fairy ring fungus Agaricus gennadii in the temperate steppes of China. Pedobiologia, 2018,69:34-40.
[37]	SPALDING B, DUXBURY J M, STONE E L. Lycopodium fairy rings: Effect on soil respiration and enzymatic activities. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1975,39(1):65.
[38]	李凌浩, 王其兵, 白永飞, 周广胜, 邢雪荣. 锡林河流域羊草草原群落土壤呼吸及其影响影子的研究. 植物生态学报, 2000,24(6):680-686.
	LI L H, WANG Q B, BAI Y F, ZHOU G S, XING X R. Soil respiration of a Leymus chinensis grassland stand in the Xilin river basin as affected by over-grazing and climate. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 2000,24(6):680-686. (in Chinese)
[39]	赵巴音那木拉, 红梅, 梁存柱, 包乌云, 张佳鑫. 施肥对内蒙古短花针茅荒漠草原土壤呼吸的影响. 应用生态学报, 2014,25(3):687-694.
	ZHAO B Y N M L, HONG M, LIANG C Z, BAO W Y, ZHANG J X. Effect of fertilization on soil respiration in the Stipa breviflora desert steppe of Inner Mongolia. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014,25(3):687-694. (in Chinese)
[40]	侯亚红, 王磊, 付小花, 乐毅全. 土壤呼吸对秸秆与秸秆生物炭还田的响应及其微生物机制. 工业微生物, 2014,44(5):7-13.
	HOU Y H, WANG L, FU X H, LE Y Q. Response of soil respiration to straw and straw biochar returning and its microbial mechanism. Industrial Microbiology, 2014,44(5):7-13. (in Chinese)

Related Articles 15

[1]	LI YongJuan, ZHANG YueTong, WANG YiBo, ZHAO ChangJiang, SONG Jie, CHEN XueLi, YAO Qin. Effects of Biochar Application on the Abundance and Community Composition of Nitrogen-Fixing Microbial nifH Gene in Soybean Rotation and Continuous Cropping Systems [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2026, 59(6): 1272-1285.
[2]	TUDI YIMITI, YU HongLiang, WANG Xu, PING XiaoYan, WU YiQian, WANG ChongWei. Effects of Fairy Rings on Carbon and Water Fluxes in Hulunbuir Meadow Steppe [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(9): 1804-1815.
[3]	MENG Hui, LUO BingYu, LU ZhengYu, WANG Peng, KANG DongRu, ZHENG ChengShu, WANG WenLi. Cloning of CmASMT and Its Role in Thermotolerance of Chrysanthemum [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(8): 1617-1626.
[4]	ZHAO YuXuan, MIAO JiYuan, HU Wei, ZHOU ZhiGuo. Effects of Low Temperature at Seedling Stage on Cotton Floral Bud Differentiation and Cotton Plant Yield [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(7): 1311-1320.
[5]	TANG Yu, LEI BiXin, WANG ChuanWei, YAN XuanTao, WANG Hao, ZHENG Jie, ZHANG WenJing, MA ShangYu, HUANG ZhengLai, FAN YongHui. Response Mechanism of Anthocyanin Accumulation in Colored Wheat to Post-Anthesis High Temperature Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(6): 1083-1101.
[6]	CHEN ErHu, TANG JingJie, HU ShunJie, TANG PeiAn. The Roles of Heat Shock Protein Genes CfHsp70-1 and CfHsp70-2 in Enhancing the High-Temperature Tolerance after Heat Acclimation in Cryptolestes ferrugineus [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(5): 918-928.
[7]	SU Ming, LI FanGuo, HONG ZiQiang, ZHOU Tian, LIU QiangJuan, BAN WenHui, WU HongLiang, KANG JianHong. Antioxidant Characterization of Nitrogen Application for Mitigating Potato Senescence Post-Flowering Under High Temperature Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(4): 660-675.
[8]	LUO YiNuo, LI YanFei, LI WenHu, ZHANG SiQi, MU WenYan, HUANG Ning, SUN RuiQing, DING YuLan, SHE WenTing, SONG WenBin, LI XiaoHan, SHI Mei, WANG ZhaoHui. Iron Concentrations in Grain and Its Different Parts of Newly Developed Wheat Varieties (Lines) in China and Influencing Factors [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(3): 416-430.
[9]	LIANG Xue, JIANG Yan, WEI ChangZhou, XUE Bing, LI FangFang, CUI YiRui, ZHANG XiaRan. Research on Soil Moisture Diagnosis Model of Maize Farmland Based on Remote Sensing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(23): 4979-4992.
[10]	DING Ning, QI EnFang, JIA XiaoXia, HUANG Wei, MA LiRong, LI JianWu, YAN RuNan. Screening and Identification of miRNAs in Potato Seedlings in Response to High Temperature Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(22): 4589-4602.
[11]	ZHANG Feng, XU JunFeng, GAO ZhiYuan, DANG HaiYan, GUO RongBo, SHE WenTing, LI WenHu, LIU JinShan, WANG ZhaoHui. Optimizing Wheat Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizer Rates Based on Apparent Nitrogen and Phosphorus Balance in a Long-Term Location Fixed Field Experiment [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(22): 4688-4702.
[12]	ZHANG SiJia, YANG Jie, ZHAO Shuai, LI LiWei, WANG GuiYan. The Impact of Diversified Crops and Wheat-Maize Rotations on Soil Quality in the North China Plain [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(2): 238-251.
[13]	LEI BiXin, YU YongBo, ZHANG MingTong, CUI GuoJi, HONG JiaWen, HU Tao, YOU AiXin, ZHANG WenJing, MA ShangYu, HUANG ZhengLai, FAN YongHui. Impact of Post-Anthesis Heat Stress on Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Yield Components in Wheat [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(19): 3837-3856.
[14]	ZHANG Jie, HU ChenXi, QI JianBo, ZHANG YongTai, CHEN YiBo, ZHANG YongJi. Effects of Exogenous Zeatin on Photosynthetic Parameter, Antioxidant System and Expression of Genes Related to Zeatin Synthesis in Pepper Under Low-Temperature Combined with Low-Light Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(19): 3959-3969.
[15]	WU Yong, WEN Xue, WANG TianShu, HUANG YanYan, MENG YiLi, JIANG HongYu, BI LiDong, WU HuiJun, YAO ShuiHong. The Influence of Topographic Factors and Ridge Tillage Methods on Soil Nutrients and Fertility Index of Sloping Arable Land in the Black Soil Region [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2025, 58(18): 3676-3689.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

项目 Project	土壤呼吸 Soil respiration	地上生物量 Aboveground biomass	地下生物量 Belowground biomass	枯落物 Litter
土壤呼吸Soil respiration	1.00
地上生物量Aboveground biomass	0.13	1.00
地下生物量Belowground biomass	0.23	-0.12	1.00
枯落物Litter	0.54**	0.30*	0.46**	1.00

蘑菇圈位置 Zone	有机质 Organic matter (mg?kg^-1)	全氮 Total nitrogen (mg?kg^-1)	全磷 Total phosphorus (mg?kg^-1)	速效氮 Available nitrogen (mg?kg^-1)	速效磷 Available phosphorus (mg?kg^-1)	速效钾 Available potassium (mg?kg^-1)
圈内IN	3685.4±107.9	321.5±92.9	494.3±123.2	36.8±2.3b	5.1±0.3b	303.8±8.2
圈上ON	3560.1±163.3	319.8±63.2	502.2±138.6	52.2±5.8a	7.8±0.7a	331.9±12.3
圈外OUT	3572.4±111.6	321.3±94.8	486.9±171.3	37.2±4.0b	4.9±0.4b	310.6±12.1

Effect of Fairy Rings on Soil Respiration in Hulunber Meadow Steppe

RichHTML

PDF