Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2005, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 2061-2068 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.at-2005-5363

• SOIL & FERTILIZER·WATER-SAVING IRRIGATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Alternate Partial Root-Zone Drip Irrigation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Cotton

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  1. 西北农林科技大学农科院玉米所
  • Received:2005-04-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-10-10 Published:2005-10-10

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Abstract: Afield experiment was conducted in the oasis region of Shiyang River basin, Gansu Province to research the effect of alternate partial root-zone drip irrigation(ADI) and conventional drip irrigation(CDI) on soil water distribution, cotton growth, yield and water use efficiency(WUE). The results showed that ADI provided smaller stomata opening to reduce the useless luxury transpiration loss, the height of cotton under ADI was restricted under low irrigation level, but not significant under high level. Results showed that compared with CDI, seed cotton yield under ADI increased by 21.1% with total water use efficiency and irrigation water use efficiency being improved by 17.9% and 20.9%, respectively. Results also showed that seed cotton yield under ADI had no significant difference with 30.8% water being saved. It suggesteds that ADI is a practiced irrigation method which should be researched and applied in cotton producing of arid areas.

Key words: cotton, drip irrigation, alternate partial root-zone irrigation, yield, water use efficiency

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