Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (23): 4941-4949.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.23.010

• PLANT PROTECTION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Adaptability and Physiological Response to Host Plant Species Switching in Apolygus lucorum

 XIAO  Liu-Bin, TAN  Yong-An, SUN  Yang, ZHAO  Hong-Xia, WU  Guo-Qiang, BAI  Li-Xin   

  1. Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014
  • Received:2013-05-31 Online:2013-12-01 Published:2013-07-02

Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this study is to clarify the effects of plant species switching on reproduction, growth and physiological responses of the experimental population of green blind bugs (Apolygus Lucorum).【Method】The life tables of A. lucorum in a laboratory population were constructed to systematicly study the effect of different species hosts (Phaseolus vulgaris, Vigna unguiculata, V. radiata, Sumian9, Ezamian10). The activities of trehalase, amylase and proteinase and the content of trehalase were examined in laboratory populations of A. lucorum that reared on different species of host plants.【Result】The developmental periods, survival rates, body weight of 5th instar, longevity and hatching rate of A. lucorum were significantly different among the five species host plants. Population increased from high to low was P. vulgaris (16.56)>Ezamian10 (3.23) >Sumian9 (2.14) >V. unguiculata (1.67) >V. radiate (1.31) by comprehensive analysis of life tables. At the same time, there was a certain difference of the trehalase activity and the content of trehalose of A. lucorum on different host plants. The trehalase activity for Ezamian 10 came to the peak was at 3.74 μg•mg-1•min-1 (P<0.05), however, the trehalose content came to the valley was at 3.03 μg/adult (P<0.01).【Conclusion】As green blind bugs on P. vulgaris transferred to the other four species host plants, life parameters decreased, such as population trend index and so on. The frequency differences were obviously among these five populations. In general, A. lucorum has high adaptability to cotton.

Key words: Apolygus lucorum , plant species switching , life parameter , physiological response

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