Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (21): 4438-4446.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.21.012

• HORTICULTURE • Previous Articles     Next Articles

AHP-Based Screening of Traditional Potted Chrysanthemum for Industrialized Production

 ZHANG  Ya-Qiong, ZHANG  Wei, DAI  Si-Lan, JI  Yu-Shan, HE  Jing   

  1. 1.北京林业大学园林学院/国家花卉工程技术研究中心,北京 100083
    2.北京林业大学林学院,北京 100083
  • Received:2011-05-09 Online:2011-11-01 Published:2011-09-09

Abstract: 【Objective】The aim of the present study was to establish a synthetic system for assessing the industrial value of traditional chrysanthemum varieties, and to offer a theoretical support for selection and application. 【Method】 Pot-culture experiments were conducted to observe 19 indexes of 32 traditional potted chrysanthemum cultivars. A comprehensive evaluation system was established by using AHP method., which considers the ornamental traits, variety resistance and cultivation process. 【Result】 Finally, the weight of 19 evaluating factors was calculated, including flower color, seedling growth vigor, plant height, bud germination capacity, the natural flowering time, and drought resistance. The weight of each effecting factor was 0.1469, 0.1206, 0.0959, 0.0815, 0.0815, and 0.0679. According to the comprehensive scores, cultivars were divided into 4 grades: excellent, good, general, and poor, of which the excellent ones can be applied to industrial production. 【Conclusion】 Seven suitable chrysanthemum cultivars were selected for large-scale production. This study will provide a reasonable exploitation of precious traditional chrysanthemum resources.

Key words: traditional potted chrysanthemum, industrialization, AHP, variety evaluation

[1]李鸿渐, 邵建文. 中国菊花品种资源的调查收集和分类. 南京农业大学学报, 1990, 13(1): 30-36.

Li H J, Shao J W. Investigation, collection and classification of Chrysanthemum cultivars in China. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 1990, 13(l): 30-36. (in Chinese)

[2]卢 钰, 刘 军, 丰 震, 张美蓉, 韩 进, 杨传强. 菊花育种研究现状及今后的研究方向. 山东农业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2004, 35(1): 145-149.

Lu Y, Liu J, Feng Z, Zhang M R, Han J, Yang C Q. Recent advances and research focus on Chrysanthemum breeding. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University: Natural Science, 2004, 35(1): 145-149. (in Chinese)

[3]刘晓红, 戴思兰. 菊花无土栽培基质试验分析初探. 河北科技师范学报, 2004, 18(1): 23-26.

Liu X H, Dai S L. Experimental analysis of soilless culture of Chrysanthemum with different substrates. Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, 2004, 18(1): 23-26. (in Chinese)

[4]张莉俊, 戴思兰. 菊花种质资源研究现状. 植物学报, 2009, 44(5): 526-535.

Zhang L J, Dai S L. A review of the studies on germplasm resources of Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2009, 44(5): 526-535. (in Chinese)

[5]吴在生, 李海龙, 刘建辉, 左志锐, 田瑞昌. 65个菊花栽培品种遗传多样性的AFLP分析. 南京林业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2007, 44(5): 526-535.

Wu Z S, Li H L, Liu J H, Zuo Z R, Tian R C. Analyses of genetic diversity among 65 Chrysanthemum cultivars based on AFLP. Journal of Forestry University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2007, 44(5): 526-535. (in Chinese)

[6]杨 雨, 尚富德. 开封地区菊花资源调查研究. 河南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2008, 38(5): 293-295.

Yang Y, Shang D F. Investigation of the resources of Chrysanthemum in Kaifeng Area. Journal of Henan University: Natural Science, 2008, 38(5): 293-295. (in Chinese)

[7]李辛雷, 陈发棣. 菊花种质资源与遗传改良研究进展. 植物学通报, 2004, 21(4): 392-401.

Li X L, Chen F D. Advances of genetic improvement and germplasm resources for Chrysanthemum. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2004, 21(4): 392-401. (in chinese)

[8]张 飞, 房伟民, 陈发棣. 菊花观赏性状的配合力分析. 园艺学报, 2010, 37(4): 589-596.

Zhang F, Fang W M, Chen F D. Combining ability analysis on ornamental characters of Chrysanthemum. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2010, 37(4): 589-596. (in Chinese)

[9]Joseph S, Sundarraj R P. Evaluating componentized enterprise information technologies: A multiattribute modeling approach. Information Systems Frontiers, 2003, 5(3): 303- 319.

[10]Esra A, Yasemin C E. Using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to improve human performance: An application of multiple criteria decision making problem. Journal of Manufacturing, 2004, 15: 491-503.

[11]钱虹妹, 杨学军, 余洪波, 唐东芹. 应用AHP法综合评价中国百合野生种资源. 江苏农业科学, 2006(4): 168-172.

Qian H M, Yang X J, Yu H B, Tang D Q. Application of analytic hierarchy process for evaluating in wild species resources of China Lily. Journal of Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2006(4): 168-172. (in Chinese)

[12]封培波, 胡永红, 张启翔, 任有华. 上海露地宿根花卉景观价值的综合评价. 北京林业大学学报, 2003, 25(6): 84-87.

Feng P B, Hu Y H, Zhang Q X, Ren Y H. Comprehensive appraisal on landscape value for flowering and evergreen perennial. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2003, 25(6): 84-87. (in Chinese)

[13]李自强. 运用层次分析法解决宁夏石中高速公路北段边坡绿化植物的选择问题. 宁夏大学学报: 自然科学版, 2004(1): 72-76.

Li Z Q. Solving the problem of selecting the plant for virescence of side-slope of north part of Ningxia Shizhong Freeway by the analytic hierarchy process. Journal of Ningxia University: Natural Science Edition, 2004(1): 72-76. (in Chinese)

[14]芦建国, 杜 毅. 层次分析法在高速公路缀花草地评价中的应用. 南京林业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 34(3): 161-164.

Lu J G, Du Y. Application of analytic hierarchy process for evaluating flower meadow in expressway greening. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2010, 34(3): 161-164. (in Chinese)

[15]杨 华, 宋绪忠, 陈 磊. 运用层次分析法对三叶崖爬藤种质评价与选择的研究. 安徽林业科技, 2010, 139(2): 11-13.

Yang H, Song X Z, Chen L. Application of analytic hierarchy process for evaluating in species resources of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg. Anhui Forestry Science and Technology, 2010, 139(2): 11-13. (in Chinese)

[16]中华人民共和国农业部. 中华人民共和国植物新品种特异性、一致性和稳定性的测试指南(试行稿): 菊花(Dendranthema× grandiflorum)部. 2002.

Ministry of Agriculture of Peoples Republic of China. Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformityand stability (Dendranthema×grandiflorum). 2002. (in Chinese)

[17]郭超超. 独本菊反季节生产品种筛选及栽培技术研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2009: 25-26.

Guo C C. Selection of standard chrysanthemum varieties for out-season production and cultivation experiment[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2009: 25-26. (in Chinese)

[18]Voss D H. Relating colourimeter measurement of plant colour to the royal horticultural society colour chart. HortScience, 1992, 27(12): 1256-1260.

[19]Wang L S, Hashimoto F, Shiraishi A, Aoki N, Li J J, Sakata Y. Chemical taxonomy of the Xibei tree peony from China by floral pigmentation. Journal of Plant Research, 2004, 117(1): 47-55.

[20]黄在范, 郑成淑, 张翠华, 范玲超. 控释肥对土壤有效养分利用率及菊花生长和观赏品质的影响. 山东农业科学, 2009(10): 70-73.

Huang Z F, Zheng C S, Zhang C H, Fan L C. Effects of controlled release fertilizer on available nutrient utilization rate and growth and ornamental quality of Chrysanthemum. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2009(10): 70-73. (in Chinese)

[21]席志清, 孙伯筠. 不同基质对一品红生长势的影响. 内蒙古农业科技, 2009(4): 50-51.

Xi Z Q, Sun J B. Effect of different substrate on growth vigor of Poinsettia. Inner Mongolia Agricultural Science and Technology, 2009(4): 50-51. (in chinese)

[22]祁旭升, 王兴荣, 许 军, 张建平, 米 君. 胡麻种质资源成株期抗旱性评价. 中国农业科学, 2010, 43(15): 3076-3087.

Qi X S, Wang X R, Xu J, Zhang J P, Mi J. Drought-resistance evaluation of flax germplasm at adult plant stage. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2010, 43(15): 3067-3087. (in Chinese)

[23]苏金强, 郑 涛, 余智城, 林秋金, 陈振东. 野牡丹科、金粟兰科野生花卉抗旱性分析. 西南林业大学学报, 2011, 31(4): 35-38.

Su J Q, Zheng T, Yu Z C, Lin Q J, Chen Z D. Study on drought resistance of wild flower germplasms in families of Melastomataceae and Chloranthaceae. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2011, 31(4): 35-38. (in Chinese)

[24]白新祥, 胡 可, 戴思兰, 王亮生. 不同花色菊花品种花色素成分的初步分析. 北京林业大学学报, 2006, 9(28): 84-89.

Bai X X, Hu K, Dai S L, Wang L S. Components of flower pigments in the petalsof different color Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat. cultivars. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2006, 9(28): 84-89. (in Chinese)

[25]Kishimoto S, Maoka T, Nakayama M, Ohmiya A. Carotenoid composition in petals of chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura). Phytochemistry, 2004, 65(12): 2781-2787.

[26]宁惠娟, 邵 锋, 戴思兰, 包志毅. 40个品种菊的切花用途评价. 浙江林学院学报, 2009, 26(3): 389-394.

Ning H J, Shao F, Dai S L, Bao Z Y. Application evaluation of cutting flowers of 40 chrysanthemum cultivars. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College, 2009, 26(3): 389-394. (in Chinese)

[27]王晓光, 李金柱, 邓先珍, 程军勇, 徐永杰, 向珊珊, 蔡 芳. 层次分析法在湖北省乌桕优树决选中的应用研究. 华中农业大学学报, 2009, 28(2): 89-92.

Wang X G, Li J Z, Deng X Z, Cheng J Y, Xu Y J, Xiang S S, Cai F. Analytic Hiberarchy Process (AHP) in application to superior-tree final election of Sapium sebiferum Roxb in Hubei Province. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 2009, 28(2): 89-92. (in Chinese)

[28]杨彦伶, 雷小华, 李 玲, 陈修龙, 胡孝国. 层次分析法在紫薇优良无性系选择的应用研究. 西南农业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2005(4): 518-521.

Yang Y L, Lei X H, Li L, Chen X L, Hu X G. Application of analytic Hierarchy process in the selection for excellent clones of crape-myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica L). Journal of Southwest Agricultural University: Natural Science, 2005(4): 518-521. (in Chinese)

[29]陈发棣, 崔娜欣, 丁跃生. 南京地区新引耐寒睡莲主要观赏性状初步评价. 上海农业学报, 2002, 18(3): 51-55.

Chen F D, Cui N X, Ding W S. Preliminary evaluation of main ornamental characteristics of hardy water lilies newly introduced into Nanjing region. Acta Agriculture Shanghai, 2002, 18(3): 51-55. (in Chinese)

[30]李 冲, 兰丽婷, 董 丽, 任爽英, 黄 璐, 冯 冰, 刘 春. 基于AHP-TOPSIS法的东方百合’西伯利亚’种植密度优化筛选. 西南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 32(12): 37-43.

Li C, Lan L T, Dong L, Ren S Y, Huang L, Feng B, Liu C. AHP-TOPSIS-based optimum screening of planting density of oriental lily variety ‘Siberia’ Journal of Southwest University: Natural Science Edition, 2010, 32(12): 37-43. (in Chinese)
[1] XIANG Wei, YI Zi-li, XIAO Liang, LIU Qing-bo, QIN Jing-ping. Construction of Energy Potential Evaluation System for Miscanthus [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(24): 4687-4700.
[2] CHEN Li-na, FANG Wei, SI Hai-ping, CHEN Yan-qing, CAO Yong-sheng. A Service Performance Evaluation System of National Crop Germplasm Resources Infrastructure [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(13): 2459-2468.
[3] GUO San-dui, WANG Yuan, SUN Guo-qing, JIN Shi-qiao, ZHOU Tao, MENG Zhi-gang, ZHANG Rui. Twenty Years of Research and Application of Transgenic Cotton in China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2015, 48(17): 3372-3387.
[4] WU Yi-Ping, CHEN Su-Yun, SUN De-Zhong. Research on Path and Key Problem of Coordinated Development of Urbanization, Agricultural Modernization and Industrialization in Central Plains Economic Region [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(21): 4528-4533.
[5] WANG Qing, DAI Si-Lan, HE Jing, JI Yu-Shan, WANG Shuo. Application of Grey Correlation Analysis and AHP Method in Selection of Potted Chrysanthemum  [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(17): 3653-3660.
[6] LI Xin,PANG Xin-yue,ZHU Wen-xue,LI Xin-ling,LIU Yan,GUO Han,LI Hong-yu,ZHAO Chun-yan
. Roles of Pathogen-Originated H2O2 in the Non-Host Interaction Between Rice and Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli
[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(5): 939-945 .
[7] YU Qiang-Yi, WU Wen-Bin, TANG Hua-Jun, CHEN You-Qi, YANG Peng. A Food Security Assessment in APEC Based on Grain Productivity [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(13): 2838-2848 .
[8] CHEN Hai-sheng,LIU Guo-shun,LIU Da-shuang,CHEN Wei-qiang
. Studies on Comprehensive Evaluation of Tobacco Ecological Suitability of Henan Province Supported by GIS#br# [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2009, 42(7): 2425-2433 .
[9] ,,,,,,,,. Establishment of a risk assessment framework for analysis of the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2006, 39(10): 2114-2117 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!