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Journal of Integrative Agriculture  2019, Vol. 18 Issue (12): 2786-2792    DOI: 10.1016/S2095-3119(19)62709-7
Special Issue: 植物细菌真菌合辑Plant Bacteria/Fungus
Plant Protection Advanced Online Publication | Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Identification of three Berberis species as potential alternate hosts for Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in wheat-growing regions of Xinjiang, China
ZHUANG Hua, ZHAO Jing, HUANG Li-li, KANG Zhen-sheng, ZHAO Jie
State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China
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Abstract  
Since the recent discovery of barberry (Berberis spp.) as an alternate host for the stripe rust pathogen Puccinia striiformis, many Chinese Berberis species have been identified as alternate hosts for P. striiformis f. sp. tritici.  However, little is known about Berberis species and their distribution in wheat-growing regions in Xinjiang, China, where stripe rust is endemic.  As the largest province or autonomous region, Xinjiang represents a relatively independent epidemic region for wheat stripe rust in China.  In this study, we conducted a survey of barberry plants in the main wheat-growing areas of Xinjiang.  We identified three Berberis species, B. heteropoda, B. nummularia and B. kaschgarica, and confirmed their roles as potential alternate hosts for P. striiformis f. sp. tritici in the laboratory. 
Keywords:  barberry        alternate host       sexual reproduction       stripe rust       yellow rust  
Received: 29 November 2018   Accepted:
Fund: This study was financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFD0200408, 2018YFD0200402), the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2017JM3006), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (3107164), and the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB127700).
Corresponding Authors:  Correspondence KANG Zhen-sheng, Tel/Fax: +86-29-87080061, E-mail: kangzs@nwafu.edu.cn; ZHAO Jie, Tel/Fax: +86-29-87082433, E-mail: jiezhao@nwafu.edu.cn   
About author:  ZHUANG Hua, E-mail: zhuanghuaok@nwsuaf.edu.cn;

Cite this article: 

ZHUANG Hua, ZHAO Jing, HUANG Li-li, KANG Zhen-sheng, ZHAO Jie. 2019. Identification of three Berberis species as potential alternate hosts for Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in wheat-growing regions of Xinjiang, China. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 18(12): 2786-2792.

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