Please wait a minute...
Journal of Integrative Agriculture  2018, Vol. 17 Issue (03): 603-612    DOI: 10.1016/S2095-3119(17)61754-4
Horticulture Advanced Online Publication | Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Physiological response of four wolfberry (Lycium Linn.) species under drought stress
ZHAO Jian-hua1, LI Hao-xia2, ZHANG Cun-zhi3, AN Wei1, YIN Yue1, WANG Ya-jun1, CAO You-long1  
1 National Wolfberry Engineering Research Center, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, P.R.China
2 Desertification Control Research Institute, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, P.R.China
3 Ningxia Professional Technology College, Yinchuan 750021, P.R.China
Download:  PDF in ScienceDirect  
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  We studied gas-exchange, chlorophyll pigments, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes, and biomass partitioning responses in seedlings of four wolfberry species (Lycium chinense Mill. var. potaninii (Pojark.) A. M. Lu, Lycium chinense Mill., Lycium barbarum L., and Lycium yunnanense Kuang & A. M. Lu) under four water supply regimes.  In all four species, drought affected seedlings in terms of chlorophyll content, net photosynthesis rate (Pn), transpiration rate (E), and lipid peroxidation.  Drought also increased some antioxidant enzyme activities, such as peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX).  Significant changes in dry biomass partitioning also occurred in response to water stress.  In particular, dry biomass of leaves and fruits decreased significantly.  L. chinense Mill. and L. barbarum L. possessed greater drought tolerance and exhibited superior antioxidant processing ability and other related physiological traits compared to the other two species. L. chinense Mill. was the most tolerant to all levels of drought.  In contrast, L. yunnanense Kuang & A. M. Lu was more affected by water supply and had the lowest resistance to drought stress.  These findings would provide some important information regarding genetic resources for future forest tree improvement in relation to drought tolerance. 
Keywords:  drought        Lycium Linn.        chlorophyll fluorescence        osmotic adjustment        antioxidant respond        dry matter allocation  
Received: 04 March 2017   Accepted:
Fund: 

This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31360191, 31660220), the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China (NZ16121), and the Self-option and Foundation of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, China (YES-16-0402, NKYZ-16-0402).

Corresponding Authors:  Correspondence ZHAO Jian-hua, E-mail: zhaojianhua0943@163.com   

Cite this article: 

ZHAO Jian-hua, LI Hao-xia, ZHANG Cun-zhi, AN Wei, YIN Yue, WANG Ya-jun, CAO You-long. 2018. Physiological response of four wolfberry (Lycium Linn.) species under drought stress. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 17(03): 603-612.

Anjum S A, Xie X, Wang L C, Saleem M F, Man C, Lei W. 2011. Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses of plants to drought stress. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6, 2026–2032.

Arnon D I. 1949. Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts: Polyphenol oxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiology, 24, 1–15.

Aroca R, Irigoyen J J, Sánchez-díaz M. 2003. Drought enhances maize chilling tolerance. II. Photosynthetic traits and protective mechanisms against oxidative stress. Physiologia Plantarum, 117, 540–549.

Ashraf M, Iram A. 2005. Drought stress induced changes in some organic substances in nodules and other plant parts of two potential legumes differing in salt tolerance. Flora, 200, 535–546.

Ávila C, Guardiola J L, Nebauer S G. 2012. Response of the photosynthetic apparatus to a flowering-inductive period by water stress in citrus. Trees, 26, 833–840.

Babita M, Maheswari M, Rao L M, Shanker A K, Rao D G. 2010. Osmotic adjustment, drought tolerance and yield in castor (Ricinus communis  L.) hybrids. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 69, 243–249.

Bates L S, Waldren R P, Teare I D. 1973. Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant & Soil, 39, 205–207.

Bhatt D, Negi M, Sharma P, Saxena S C, Dobriyal A K, Arora S. 2011. Responses to drought induced oxidative stress in five finger millet varieties differing in their geographical distribution. Physiology & Molecular Biology of Plants, 17, 347–353.

Bilger W, Björkman O. 1990. Role of the xanthophyll cycle in photo-protection elucidated by measurements of light-induced absorbance changes, fluorescence and photosynthesis in leaves of Hedera canariensis. Photosynthesis Research, 25, 173–185.

Bruna D S, Bruno M R, Laurício E, Mauro G S. 2010. Ecophysiology parameters of four Brazilian Atlantic Forest species under shade and drought stress. Acta Physiologiae Plant, 32, 729–737.

Chang R C, So K F. 2008. Use of anti-aging herbal medicine, Lycium barbarum, against aging-associated diseases. What do we know so far? Cellular & Molecular Neurobiology, 28, 643–652.

Chaves M M. 1991. Effects of water deficits on carbon assimilation. Journal of Experimental Botany, 42, 1–16.

Chaves M M, Oliveira M M. 2005. Mechanisms underlying plant resilience to water deficits: Prospects for water-saving agriculture. Journal of Experimental Botany, 55, 2365–2384.

Chen J Y, Zhang Z T, Li Y N. 2004. Effects of NaCl stress on betaine, chloroplast pigment of leaves chlorophyll fluorescence and of Lycium barbarum L. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 22, 109–114. (in Chinese)

Chen M T, Zhao Z. 2011. Effects of drought on root characteristics and mass allocation in each part of seedlings of four tree species. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 33, 16–22. (in Chinese)

CCP (Committee of Chinese Pharmacopoeia). 2010. Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Committee of Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Beijing. (in Chinese)

Deng B, Du W, Liu C, Sun W, Tian S, Dong H. 2012. Antioxidant response to drought, cold and nutrient stress in two ploidy levels of tobacco plants: Low resource requirement confers polytolerance in polyploids? Plant Growth Regulation, 66, 37–47.

Diego N D, Pérezalfocea F, Cantero E, Lacuesta M, Moncaleán P. 2012. Physiological response to drought in radiata pine: Phytohormone implication at leaf level. Tree Physiology, 32, 435–449.

Gao D, Gao Q, Xu H Y, Ma F, Zhao C M, Liu J Q. 2009. Physiological responses to gradual drought stress in the diploid hybrid Pinus densata and its two parental species. Trees, 23, 717–728.

Genty B, Briantais J M, Baker N R. 1989. The relationship between the quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport and quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 990, 87–92.

Hodges D M, DeLong J M, Forney C F, Prange R K. 1999. Improving the thiobarbituric acid-reactive-substances assay for estimating lipid peroxidation in plant tissues containing anthocyanin and other interfering compounds. Planta, 207, 604–611.

Horváth E, Pál M, Szalai G, Páldi E, Janda T. 2007. Exogenous 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and salicylic acid modulate the effect of short term drought and freezing stress on wheat plants. Biologia Plantarum, 51, 480–487.

Inskeep W P, Bloom P R. 1985. Extinction coefficients of chlorophyll a and b in N,N-dimethylformamide and 80% acetone. Plant Physiology, 77, 483–485.

Li H C, Qiu Z J. 2003. A review of studies of drought resistance in tree species and drought resistant forestation technology. World Forestry Research, 16, 17–22.

Michel H, Florence T. 1999. Loss of chlorophyll with limited reduction of photosynthesis as an adaptive response of Syrian barley landraces to high-light and heat stress. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 26, 569–578.

Reddy A R, Chaitanya K V, Vivekanandan M. 2004. Drought-induced response of photosynthesis and antioxidant metabolism in higher plants. Journal of Plant Physiology, 161, 1189–1202.

Ribas-Carbo M, Taylor N L, Giles L, Busquets S, Finnegan P M, Day D A, Lambers H, Medrano H, Berry J A, Flexas J. 2005. Effects of water stress on respiration in soybean leaves. Plant Physiology, 139, 466–473.

Schreiber U, Schliwa U, Bilger W. 1986. Continuous recording of pho-tochemical and non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching with a new type of modulation fluorometer. Photosynthesis Research, 10, 51–62.

Toorchi M, Shashidhar H E, Hittalmani S, Gireesha T M. 2002. Rice root morphology under contrasting moisture regimes and contribution of molecular marker heterozygosity. Euphytica, 126, 251–257.

Wallin G, Karlsson P E, Selldn G, Ottosson S, Medin E L, Pleijel H, Skarby L. 2002. Impact of four years exposure to different levels of ozone, phosphorus and drought on chlorophyll, mineral nutrients, and stem volume of Noway spruce, Picea abies. Physiologia Plantarum, 11, 192–206.

Wang Y, Ma F, Li M, Liang D, Zou J. 2011. Physiological responses of kiwifruit plants to exogenous ABA under drought conditions. Plant Growth Regulation, 64, 63–74.

Xiao Y A. 2001. The physiology responses and adjective adaptability of water stress on Cleme spinosa L. seedlings. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research, 19, 524–528. (in Chinese)

Xie C, Xu L Z, Li X M, Zhao B H, Yang S L. 2001. Studies on chemical constituents in fruit of Lycium barbarum L. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 26, 323–324. (in Chinese)

Xu Y H, Xu Y, An W T. 2000. The progress in studies on anti-tumor pharmacodynamics of Lycium barbarum Medicine and Materia Medica Research, 11, 946–947. (in Chinese)

Zobel R W. 2003. Sensitivity analysis of computer based diameter measurement from digital images. Crop Science, 43, 583–591.
 
[1] Dili Lai, Md. Nurul Huda, Yawen Xiao, Tanzim Jahan, Wei Li, Yuqi He, Kaixuan Zhang, Jianping Cheng, Jingjun Ruan, Meiliang Zhou. Evolutionary and expression analysis of sugar transporters from Tartary buckwheat revealed the potential function of FtERD23 in drought stress[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(9): 3334-3350.
[2] Qing Li, Zhuangzhuang Sun, Zihan Jing, Xiao Wang, Chuan Zhong, Wenliang Wan, Maguje Masa Malko, Linfeng Xu, Zhaofeng Li, Qin Zhou, Jian Cai, Yingxin Zhong, Mei Huang, Dong Jiang. Time-course transcriptomic information reveals the mechanisms of improved drought tolerance by drought priming in wheat[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(8): 2902-2919.
[3] Liulong Li, Zhiqiang Mao, Pei Wang, Jian Cai, Qin Zhou, Yingxin Zhong, Dong Jiang, Xiao Wang. Drought priming enhances wheat grain starch and protein quality under drought stress during grain filling[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(8): 2888-2901.
[4] Xuehao Zhang, Qiuling Zheng, Yongjiang Hao, Yingying Zhang, Weijie Gu, Zhihao Deng, Penghui Zhou, Yulin Fang, Keqin Chen, Kekun Zhang. Physiology and transcriptome profiling reveal the drought tolerance of five grape varieties under high temperatures[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(8): 3055-3072.
[5] Yang Chen, Xuyu Feng, Xiao Zhao, Xinmei Hao, Ling Tong, Sufen Wang, Risheng Ding, Shaozhong Kang. Biochar application enhances soil quality by improving soil physical structure under particular water and salt conditions in arid region of Northwest China[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(8): 3242-3263.
[6] Xiaoli Zhang, Daolin Ye, Xueling Wen, Xinling Liu, Lijin Lin, Xiulan Lü, Jin Wang, Qunxian Deng, Hui Xia, Dong Liang. Genome-wide analysis of RAD23 gene family and a functional characterization of AcRAD23D1 in drought resistance in Actinidia[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(5): 1831-1843.
[7] Yuxin Wang, Huan Zhang, Shaopei Gao, Hong Zhai, Shaozhen He, Ning Zhao, Qingchang Liu. The ABA-inducible gene IbTSJT1 positively regulates drought tolerance in transgenic sweetpotato[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(4): 1390-1402.
[8] Yu Li, Shikui Dong, Qingzhu Gao, Yong Zhang, Hasbagan Ganjurjav, Guozheng Hu, Xuexia Wang, Yulong Yan, Fengcai He, Fangyan Cheng. Large herbivores increase the proportion of palatable species rather than unpalatable species in the plant community[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(3): 859-870.
[9] Lulu Yu, Muhammad Ahsan Asghar, Antonios Petridis, Fei Xu. Unlocking Dendrobium officinale’s drought resistance: Insights from transcriptomic analysis and enhanced drought tolerance in tomato[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(11): 4282-4293.
[10] Jiayue He, Yanhua Chen, Yanrong Hao, Dili Lai, Tanzim Jahan, Yaliang Shi, Hao Lin, Yuqi He, Md. Nurul Huda, Jianping Cheng, Kaixuan Zhang, Jinbo Li, Jingjun Ruan, Meiliang Zhou. Combining GWAS and RNA-seq approaches identifies the FtADH1 gene for drought resistance in Tartary buckwheat[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2025, 24(10): 3739-3756.
[11] Guoling Guo, Haiyan Zhang, Weiyu Dong, Bo Xu, Youyu Wang, Qingchen Zhao, Lun Liu, Xiaomei Tang, Li Liu, Zhenfeng Ye, Wei Heng, Liwu Zhu, Bing Jia. Overexpression of PbrGA2ox1 enhances pear drought tolerance through the regulation of GA3-inhibited reactive oxygen species detoxification and abscisic acid signaling[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2024, 23(9): 2989-3011.
[12] Lin Chen, Chao Li, Jiahao Zhang, Zongrui Li, Qi Zeng, Qingguo Sun, Xiaowu Wang, Limin Zhao, Lugang Zhang, Baohua Li. Physiological and transcriptome analyses of Chinese cabbage in response to drought stress[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2024, 23(7): 2255-2269.
[13] Congcong Guo, Hongchun Sun, Xiaoyuan Bao, Lingxiao Zhu, Yongjiang Zhang, Ke Zhang, Anchang Li, Zhiying Bai, Liantao Liu, Cundong Li. Increasing root-lower characteristics improves drought tolerance in cotton cultivars at the seedling stage[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2024, 23(7): 2242-2254.
[14] Jianjun Wang, Yanan Shao, Xin Yang, Chi Zhang, Yuan Guo, Zijin Liu, Mingxun Chen.

Heterogeneous expression of stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase genes SAD1 and SAD2 from Linum usitatissimum enhances seed oleic acid accumulation and seedling cold and drought tolerance in Brassica napus [J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2024, 23(6): 1864-1878.

[15] Lei Wu, Yujie Chang, Lanfen Wang, Shumin Wang, Jing Wu. Genome-wide association study dissecting drought resistance-associated loci based on physiological traits in common bean[J]. >Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2024, 23(11): 3657-3671.
No Suggested Reading articles found!