Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (15): 3029-3039.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.15.003

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

QTL Analysis of Lodging-Resistance Related Traits in Soybean in Different Environments

 FAN  Dong-Mei, YANG  Zhen, MA  Zhan-Zhou, ZENG  Qing-Li, DU  Xiang-Yu, JIANG  Hong-Wei, LIU  Chun-Yan, HAN  Dong-Wei, LUAN  Huai-Hai, PEI  Yu-Feng, CHEN  Qing-Shan, HU  Guo-Hua   

  1. 1.东北农业大学农学院，哈尔滨 150030
    2.黑龙江省农垦科研育种中心，哈尔滨 150090
    3.黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院，黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161041
    4.国家大豆工程技术研究中心，哈尔滨 150050
  • Received:2012-02-27 Online:2012-08-01 Published:2012-04-26

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Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this study is to locate consensus QTLs of lodging-resistance related traits of soybean for breeding lodging-resistance varieties and increase yield of soybean, and convenience for mechanization harvest.【Method】In order to find out the steady and repeatable QTLs of these traits, a F2:16-F2:18 RIL population containing 147 lines derived from a cross between Charleston as female and Dongnong 594 as male parent were used in this experiment. A genetic linkage map was constructed with 164 SSR primers screened in two parents and amplified in 147 lines population. Nodes in main stem, stem thickness and stem weight QTLs of soybean were analyzed in two sites in three years. 【Result】 Sixteen nodes in main stem QTLs were detected in A1, B1, C2, D1a, D2, F, G, H and N linkage group, respectively. Ten stem thickness QTLs were detected in A1, B1, C2, D1a, E and G linkage group, respectively. Fifteen stem weight QTLs were detected in A1, A2, C2, D1a, D1b and G linkage group, respectively. In these QTLs, five QTLs for nodes in main stem, one QTLs for stem thickness and six QTLs for stem weight could be detected together by CIM and MIM, accounting for 8.6%-27.0%, 9.0%-11.0%, and 6.0%-39.0% of the general phenotypic variation, respectively. Three QTLs for nodes in main stem QTLs and two QTLs for stem weight could be detected together in more than two years, accounting for 8.0%-60.2% and 10.0%-23.0% of the general phenotypic variation, respectively. 【Conclusion】 Compared with QTLs mapped for nodes in main stem, stem thickness and stem weight, relatively large genetic correlation was found among lodging-resistance related traits of soybean.

Key words: soybean, lodging, QTL analysis

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