人工饲料对大草蛉生长发育和繁殖力的影响

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.23.008

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】 The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of rice moth (Corcyra cephalonica), eggs and yellow mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) protein based artificial diet on the life history parameters of green lacewing (Chrysopa pallens). 【Method】 Adult C. pallens were provided with artificial diet and subsequently larvae were supplied with rice moth eggs. In addition, both soybean aphids (Aphis glycines) and rice moth eggs were fed to larvae and adults, respectively, to assess the life table parameters. 【Result】 Rice moth eggs had no significant effect on the cocoon size, body length, survival rate, and adult longevity of C. pallens as compared with the soybean aphids. In contrast, larval and cocoon developmental durations and pre-oviposition period were prolonged. On the contrary, when reared on artificial diet, adult longevity and reproductive phase of C. pallens prolonged and survival rate, ovipositional rate and fecundity declined. However, their egg hatchability rate observed higher when fed with artificial diet. 【Conclusion】 Among the three tested food, rice moth eggs were suitable diet for the mass rearing C. pallens in laboratory. It was also established that mealworms protein could be used as a main componental artificial diet for mass-rearing of C. pallens adults.

Key words: Chrysopa pallens, rice moth eggs, yellow mealworms protein, artificial diets

DANG Guo-Rui, ZHANG Ying, CHEN Hong-Yin, ZHANG Li-Sheng, WANG Meng-Qing, LIU Chen-Xi. Effect of Different Artificial Diets on the Development and Fecundity of the Green Lacewing Chrysopa pallens (Rambur)[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(23): 4818-4825.

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Effect of Different Artificial Diets on the Development and Fecundity of the Green Lacewing Chrysopa pallens (Rambur)

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