Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2008, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 910-917 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2008.03.038

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Inhibitory effects of persimmon tannins on enzyme activities from snake venoms and primary study on its mechanism

  

  1. 华中农业大学食品科技学院
  • Received:2006-11-13 Revised:2007-10-24 Online:2008-03-10 Published:2008-03-10

Abstract: 【Objective】To study the inhibitory effects of persimmon tannins (PT) on the activities of proteolytic enzyme, phospholipase A2, L-amino acid oxidase, arginine esterase, acetylcholinesterase and thrombin-like enzyme from Agkistrodon halys Pallas, Agkistrodon acutus, Naja naja atra venom , and the action mechanism between venom and PT. 【Method】 Different amounts of PT were mixed with snake venoms, after incubation at 37℃ for 1h and centrifuge, the enzyme activities of proteolytic enzyme, phospholipase A2, L-amino acid oxidase, arginine esterase, acetylcholinesterase and thrombin-like enzyme from the supernatants were mensurated, and the precipitates , supernatants and venom were analyzed by SDS-PAGE.【Result】The enzyme activities of proteolytic enzyme, phospholipase A2, L-amino acid oxidase, arginine esterase, acetylcholinesterase, and thrombin like enzyme were inhibited completely when the rate of snake venom and PT reached 1:1 (w/w), and the inhibitory effect was in a dose-dependent manner; PT was found to have very high combinative ability with venom proteins in a non-specifically manner.,but with different selectivity for different protein.【Conclusion】It was suggested that the enzyme activities from snake venoms could be inhibited remarkably by persimmon tannin in vitro by non-specifically combination.

Key words: persimmon tannin, snake venom, inhibition, SDS-PAGE

[1] HU XueHua,LIU NingNing,TAO HuiMin,PENG KeJia,XIA Xiaojian,HU WenHai. Effects of Chilling on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging Characteristics of Leaves with Different Leaf Ages in Tomato Seedlings [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(24): 4969-4980.
[2] BIAN LanXing,LIANG LiKun,YAN Kun,SU HongYan,LI LiXia,DONG XiaoYan,MEI HuiMin. Effects of Trichoderma on Root and Leaf Ionic Homeostasis and Photosystem II in Chinese Wolfberry Under Salt Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2022, 55(12): 2413-2424.
[3] WANG XuanXuan,LIU ChunYu,XIE BeiYu,ZHANG ShuShu,WANG DanYang,ZHU ZhenYuan. Extraction Technology, Preliminary Structure and α-glucosidase Inhibition of Polysaccharide with Alkaline-Extracted from Sugarcane Peel [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(12): 2653-2665.
[4] ZHANG AiJing,LI LinQiong,WANG PengJie,GAO YuLong. Effects of Heat Stress on Cell Membrane and Membrane Protein of Escherichia coli [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(5): 1046-1057.
[5] Hui WANG,YuLu GAO,Meng YU,YuanPeng DU,YongJiang SUN,Heng ZHAI. Effect of Root Irrigation of Acetic Acid and Wine on Photoinhibition of Grape Under Seawater Stress [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2018, 51(21): 4210-4218.
[6] ZHOU Zhen-xiang, LI Zhi-kang, CHEN Ying, WANG Zhi-qin, YANG Jian-chang, GU Jun-fei. Effects of Reduced Chlorophyll Content on Photoinhibition and Photosynthetic Electron Transport in Rice Leaves [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2016, 49(19): 3709-3720.
[7] BI Jian-Hua-1, YANG Jin-Guang-1, 欧Yang-Ming-An-2 , LI Xi-Hong-3, ZHANG Chang-Hua-4, SHEN Li-Li-1, QIAN Yu-Mei-1, WANG Pan-1, WANG Sheng-Ping-1, WANG Feng-Long-1. Secondary Metabolites Produced by Serratia marcescens as an Inhibitor Against TMV [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(5): 912-922.
[8] ZHENG Ming, BIAN Chuan-Zhou, WANG Lao-Qi, WANG Yong-Fen. Study on the Fusion Expression and Bioactivity of Porcine Interferon α, β and γ [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(9): 1840-1847.
[9] DAI Long-Jun, XIANG Qiu-Lan, LI Yu, NIE Zhi-Yi, KANG Gui-Juan, DUAN Cui-Fang, ZENG Ri-Zhong. Rubber Particle Protein Analysis of Hevea brasiliensis by Two Dimensional 16-BAC/SDS-PAGE and Mass Spectrometry [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(11): 2328-2338.
[10]
LIU Su-hui; LIU Shi-qi; ZHANG Zi-kun; WEI Hui;; HUANG Zhi-jun; ZHANG Yu
.

Inhibition Effect of Garlic Root Exudates on the Genus Allium

[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(12): 2625-2632 .
[11] LEI Hong-tao,PANG Jie,HE Li-ping,YANG Jin-yi,SUN Yuan-ming,QIN Yi-lan,LIANG Ming-biao
. Identification of Hapten-Carrier Protein Conjugate by Three Electrophoresis Methods
[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2010, 43(3): 565-570 .
[12] LI Bao-qing,LU Xiu-yun,GUO Qing-gang,QIAN Chang-di,LI She-zeng,MA Ping
. Isolation and Identification of Lipopeptides and Volatile Compounds Produced by Bacillus subtilis Strain BAB-1
[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2010, 43(17): 3547-3554 .
[13] ZHANG Zi-shan,ZHANG Li-tao,GAO Hui-yuan,JIA Yu-jiao,BU Jian-wen,MENG Qing-wei
. Research of the Photoinhibition of PSⅠand PSⅡ in Leaves of Cucumber Under Chilling Stress Combined with Different Light Intensities
[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2009, 42(12): 4288-4293 .
[14] ,,,,,,. The Screen of Zwittermicin A- producing strains of Bacillus thuringiensis and cloning and expression of zmaR gene [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2005, 38(09): 1811-1816 .
[15] ,,,,. Analysis of Waxy Proteins in Chinese Winter Wheat Cultivars Using SDS-PAGE and Molecular Markers [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2005, 38(08): 1514-1521 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!