[1]彭少兵, 黄见良, 钟旭华, 杨建昌, 王光火, 邹应斌, 张福锁, 朱庆森, Roland Buresh, Christian Witt. 提高中国稻田氮肥利用率的的研究策略. 中国农业科学, 2002, 35(9): 1095-1103.Peng S B, Huang J L, Zhong X H, Yang J C, Wang G H, Zou Y B, Zhang F S, Zhu Q S, Buresh R, Witt C. Research strategy in improving nitrogen use efficiency of irrigated rice in China. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2002, 35(9): 1095-1103. (in Chinese)[2]李庆逵. 中国农业持续发展中的肥料问题. 江西: 江西科学技术出版社, 1997.Li Q K. Fertilizer Issues in the Sustainable Development of China Agriculture. Jiangxi: Jiangxi Science and Technology Press, 1997. (in Chinese)[3]Xing G X, Zhu Z L. An assessment of N loss from agricultural fields to the environment in China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2000, 57: 67-73.[4]Mosier A, Kroeze C. Potential impact on the global atmospheric N2O budget of the increased nitrogen input required to meet future global food demands. Chemosphere-Global Change Science, 2000, 2: 465-473.[5]凌启鸿, 张洪程, 戴其根, 丁艳锋, 凌 励, 苏祖芳, 徐 茂, 阙金华, 王绍华. 水稻精确定量施氮研究. 中国农业科学, 2005, 38(12): 2457-2467.Ling Q H, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Ding Y F, Ling L, Su Z F, Xu M, Que J H, Wang S H. Study on precise and quantitative N application in rice. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2005, 38(12): 2457-2467. (in Chinese)[6]商跃凤. 有机无机复混肥对水稻氮素利用率的影响. 西南农业大学学报, 2001, 23(3): 262-266.Shang Y F. Influence of organic-inorganic compound fertilizers on nitrogen recovery in paddy rice. Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 2001, 23(3): 262-266. (in Chinese)[7]孟 琳, 张小莉, 蒋小芳, 王秋君, 黄启为, 徐阳春, 杨兴明, 沈其荣. 有机肥料氮替代部分化肥氮对稻谷产量的影响及替代率. 中国农业科学, 2009, 42(2): 532-542.Meng L, Zhang X L, Jiang X F, Wang Q J, Huang Q W, Xu Y C, Yang X M, Shen Q R. Effects of partial mineral nitrogen substitution by organic fertilizer nitrogen on the yields of rice grains and their proper substitution rate. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2009, 42(2): 532-542. (in Chinese)[8]高菊生, 徐明岗, 王伯仁, 秦道珠, 文石林, 申华平. 长期有机无机肥配施对土壤肥力及水稻产量的影响. 中国农学通报, 2005, 21(8): 211-215.Gao J S, Xu M G, Wang B R, Qin D Z, Wen S L, Shen H P. The effects of rational application of long term organic and chemical fertilizers on soil fertility and rice yield. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2005, 21(8): 211-215. (in Chinese)[9]Biswas T K, De Datta S K, Goswami N N. Fate and efficiency of 15N-labelled Sesbania rostrata and urea in lowland rice. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 1996, 44: 531-533.[10]Baggs E M, Watson C A, Rees R M. The fate of nitrogen from incorporated green manure residues. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2000, 56: 153-163.[11]熊正琴, 邢光熹, 鹤田治雄, 施书莲, 沈光裕, 杜丽娟. 豆科绿肥和化肥氮对双季稻稻田氧化亚氮排放贡献的研究. 土壤学报, 2003, 40(5): 704-710.Xiong Z Q, Xing G X, Tsuruta H, Shi S L, Shen G Y, Du L J. Nitrous oxide emissions from paddy soils as affected by incorporation of leguminous green manure and fertilization during double-cropping rice-growing season. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2003, 40(5): 704-710. (in Chinese)[12]唐海明, 汤文光, 帅细强, 杨光立, 汤海涛, 肖小平. 不同冬季覆盖作物对稻田甲烷和氧化亚氮排放的影响. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(12): 3191-3199.Tang H M, Tang W G, Shuai X Q, Yang G L, Tang H T, Xiao X P. Effects of winter cover crop on methane and nitrous oxide emission from paddy field. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2010, 21(12): 3191-3199. (in Chinese)[13]唐海明, 肖小平, 汤文光, 杨光立. 双季稻区冬季覆盖作物残茬还田对稻田甲烷和氧化亚氮排放的影响. 作物学报, 2011, 37(9): 1666-1675.Tang H M, Xiao X P, Tang W G, Yang G L. Effects of staw recycling of winter covering crop on methane and nitrous oxide emissions in paddy field. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2011, 37(9): 1666-1675. (in Chinese)[14]杨中艺, 岳朝阳, 辛国荣, 简曙光, 杨卓睿. 稻田冬种黑麦草对后作水稻生长的影响及其机理初探. 草业科学, 1997, 14(4): 20-24.Yang Z Y, Yue C Y, Xin G R, Jian S G, Yang Z R. Effect of winter cropping Lolium multiflorum in rice field on growth of succeeding rice and a preliminary approach to its mechanism. Pratacultural Science, 1997, 14(4): 20-24. (in Chinese)[15]辛国荣, 杨中艺, 徐亚幸, 陈三有, 郭仁东. “黑麦草-水稻”草田轮作系统的研究V. 稻田冬种黑麦草的优质高产栽培技术. 草业学报, 2000, 9(2): 17-23.Xin G R, Yang Z Y, Xu Y X, Chen S Y, Guo R D. Cultivation technology for high yield and quality ryegrass fodder in a ryegrass-rice rotation system. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2000, 9(2): 17-23. (in Chinese)[16]朱 波, 易丽霞, 胡跃高, 曾昭海, 唐海明, 肖小平, 杨光立. 黑麦草鲜草翻压还田对双季稻CH4与N2O排放的影响. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(12): 241-245.Zhu B, Yi L X, Hu Y G, Zeng Z H, Tang H M, Xiao X P, Yang G L. Effects of ryegrass incorporation on CH4 and N2O emission from double rice paddy soil. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2011, 27(12): 241-245. (in Chinese)[17]Bremner J M, Mulvaney C S. N-Total//Page A L. Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Wisconsin: America Society of Agronomy, 1982: 595-624.[18]马俊永, 李科江, 曹彩云, 郑春莲. 有机-无机肥长期配施对潮土土壤肥力和作物产量的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2007, 13(2): 236-241.Ma J Y, Li K J, Cao C Y, Zheng C L. Effect of long-term located organic-inorganic fertilizer application on fluvo-aquic soil fertility and crop yield. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2007, 13(2): 236-241. (in Chinese)[19]姜丽娜, 符建荣, 马军伟, 叶 静, 林成远. 有机无机复配肥氮肥利用率的15N生物示踪研究. 浙江农业学报, 2005, 17(5): 287-291.Jiang L N, Fu J R, Ma J W, Ye J, Lin C Y. Study on nitrogen fertilizer utilization efficiency of orgainc and inorganic compound fertilizer with 15N isotope. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2005, 17(5): 287-291. (in Chinese)[20]Ghai S K, Rao D L N, Batra L. Nitrogen contribution to wetland rice by green manuring with Sesbania spp. in an alkaline soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1988, 6: 22-25.[21]张 娟, 沈其荣, 冉 炜, 徐 勇, 徐阳春. 施用预处理秸秆对土壤供氮特征及菠菜产量和品质的影响. 土壤, 2004, 36(1): 37-42.Zhang J, Shen Q R, Ran W, Xu Y, Xu Y C. Effects of the application of pretreated rice straw with nitrogen fertilizer on soil nitrogen supply and spinach growth and quality. Soils, 2004, 36(1): 37-42. (in Chinese)[22]佘冬立, 谢小立, 王凯荣, 陈 敏. 基于稻草还田的稻田生态系统N素吸收特征研究. 生态与农村环境学报, 2007, 23(1): 88-91.She D L, Xie X L, Wang K R, Chen M. Nitrogen uptake by rice paddy ecosystem based on rice straw incorporation. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2007, 23(1): 88-91. (in Chinese)[23]Cassman K G, De Datta S K, Amarante S T, Liboon S P, Samson M I, Dizon M A. Long-term comparison of the agronomic efficiency and residual benefits of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources for tropical lowland rice. Experimental Agriculture, 1996, 32: 427-444. [24]Diekmann K H, Datta S K, Ottow J C K. Nitrogen uptake and recovery from urea and green manure in lowland rice measured by 15N and non-isotope techniques. Plant and Soil, 1993, 148(1): 91-99.[25]Asagi N, Ueno H. Nitrogen dynamics in paddy soil applied with various 15N-labelled green manures. Plant and Soil, 2009, 322: 251-262.[26]朱兆良. 中国土壤氮素研究. 土壤学报, 2008, 45(5): 778-783.Zhu Z L. Research on soil nitrogen in China. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2008, 45(5): 778-783. (in Chinese)[27]Huang Y, Zou J W, Zheng X H, Wang Y S, Xu X K. Nitrous oxide emissions as influenced by amendment of plant residues with different C:N ratios. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2004, 36: 973-981.[28]Kushwaha C P, Tripathi S K, Singh K P. Variations in soil microbial biomass and N avilability due to residue and tillage management in a dryland rice agroecosystem. Soil and Tillage Research, 2000, 56(3/4): 153-166. |