Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (22): 4583-4592.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.22.004

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY·AGRICULTURE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Variation of Cropland Phenology in Mid-eastern Inner Mongolia

 TAO  Jian, ZHANG  Ge-Li, WANG  Jun-Bang, DONG  Jin-Wei   

  1. 1.农业部资源遥感与数字农业重点开放实验室，中国北京 100081
    2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所生态系统网络观测与模拟重点实验室，中国北京 100101
    3.俄克拉荷马大学植物与微生物学院空间分析中心，美国俄克拉荷马州 73019
  • Received:2011-04-27 Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-06-13

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Abstract: 【Objective】 Using RS technique, this paper monitored phonological trend of cropland in mid-eastern Inner Mongolia, and analyzed the influences of temperature and precipitation on phenology thereby potential influences on net primary productivity (NPP). 【Method】 Variation of cropland phenology and productivity was analyzed by trend analysis. The influences of climate change on NPP were explored by spatial correlation and significance analysis. 【Result】 Cropland phenology of most cropland lengthened obviously. Regions with advanced starting and delayed ending occupied the maximal percentage, followed by delayed starting and advanced ending, phenology variation was sensitive to temperature and precipitation spatially, growing season was shortened by precipitation significantly thereby resulting in decrease and large fluctuation of NPP. Inter annual NPP of cropland significantly influenced by temperature increased steadily and apparently. 【Conclusion】 Cropland phenology could be addressed by remotely sensing technique. Response of cropland phenology to temperature and precipitation evidently, and NPP was affected by climate change according to that.

Key words: mid-eastern Inner Mongolia, phonological, cropland, MODIS, growing season, temperature, precipitation, productivity

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