Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (19): 4066-4071.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.19.017

• ANIMAL SCIENCE·RESOURCE INSECT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of Chemical Composition in Amniotic Fluid and Allantonic Fluid of Fetus with Different Body Weights in Huanjiang Mini-Pigs

 LIU  Jun-Feng, WU  Chen, KONG  Xiang-Feng, YANG  Huan-Sheng, GENG  Mei-Mei, YIN  Yu-Long, HE  Ruo-Gang   

  1. 1.中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所/亚热带农业生态过程重点实验室
    2.广西大学动物科学技术学院
    3.中国科学院环江喀斯特农业生态试验站
  • Received:2010-08-06 Online:2011-10-01 Published:2010-11-08

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Abstract: 【Objective】 The present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between body weight (BW) of fetus and biochemical parameters of fetal liquid in Huanjiang mini-pigs in order to illuminate the genesis mechanism, and approach prevention and cure methods of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). 【Method】 Seven female mini-pigs with a live BW of 35-40 kg were chosen in this study and raised in seven pens of one pig. At the end of a 45-day feeding period after serviced, the sows were killed by bloodletting of arteria carotis, and the BW of fetus and the weight of placenta and womb were got. The amniotic fluid, allantonic fluid and placenta were collected from two fetus with minimal BW or maximal BW per sow, respectively, for analysis. 【Result】 Results showed that the BW of fetus, placenta weight, womb weight, volume of amniotic fluid plus allantonic fluid in fetus with minimal BW were lower by 23%, 62%, 41% and 39% (P＜0.05), respectively. The concentration of total cholesterol in amniotic fluid was higher by 30% (P＜0.05). The concentrations of serine, alanine and tyrosine in allantonic fluid decreased by 58%, 44% and 29% (P＜0.05), while of lysine, arginine and threonine increased by 25%, 40% and 114% (P＜0.05), respectively. The content of total protein and activity of inducible nitric oxide synthetase (NOS) in placenta were higher by 39% and 70% (P＜0.05), respectively, while of constitutive NOS decreased by 22% (P＜0.05), when compared with the fetus with maximal BW. 【Conclusion】 These findings suggested that there is a close relationship between the BW and biochemical parameters of fetus during early pregnancy in Huanjiang mini-pigs.

Key words:

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