中国农业科学 ›› 2005, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (08): 1574-1577 .

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

小麦条锈菌生理小种国际鉴别寄主Spaldings Prolific中抗条锈病基因YrSpP的微卫星标记

关海涛,郭玉华,刘太国,徐世昌,王悦冰,蔺瑞明   

  • 收稿日期:2005-03-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-08-10 发布日期:2005-08-10

Microsatellite Marker of the Resistance Gene YrSpP to Wheat Stripe Rust

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  • Received:2005-03-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-08-10 Published:2005-08-10

摘要: Spaldings Prolific是国际小麦条锈菌鉴别寄主和国内外重要抗源。以含有小麦抗条锈病基因YrSpP的近等基因系Taichung29*6/YrSpP及其轮回亲本Taichung29为材料, 用目的基因所在2B染色体上88对微卫星引物对其基因组DNA进行PCR扩增和电泳分析,发现用WMC441引物在近等基因系与轮回亲本间稳定扩增出特异性DNA片段。经F2代群体162个抗、感单株检测证实,该片段位点与抗条锈病基因YrSpP连锁,遗传距离为10.9 cM,确定WMC441为抗条锈病基因YrSpP的标记,并可用于该基因的检测和辅助选择。

关键词: YrSpP, 微卫星标记, 小麦, 抗条锈病基因

Abstract: Spaldings Prolific is one of the 15 wheat cultivars in the set of differential cultivars used in Europe and the World. SSR analysis was performed between a near-isogenic line(NIL) Taichuang29*6/Spaldings Prolific carrying the resistance gene YrSpP to wheat stripe rust and its recurrent parent Taichung29.88 SSR primers on 2B chromosome were screened, and reproducible polymorphic DNA fragment was amplified by WMC441. Genetic linkage was tested on 162 segregating F2 plants. It showed that microsatellite marker WMC441 was linked with the resistance gene YrSpP to wheat stripe rust, and genetic distance was 10.9cM.

Key words: YrSpP, microsatellite marker, wheat, resistance gene against stripe rust