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Journal of Integrative Agriculture  2013, Vol. 12 Issue (9): 1638-1643    DOI: 10.1016/S2095-3119(13)60332-9
Animal Science · Veterinary Science Advanced Online Publication | Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Development of Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA for Detection of Duck or Goose Flavivirus
 NIU Hui-min, HUANG Xin-mei, HAN Kai-kai, LIU Yu-zhuo, ZHAO Dong-min, ZHANG Jing-feng, LIU Fei, LI Tong-tong, ZHOU Xiao-bo, LI Xiang-rui , LI Yin
1.Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricutural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/National Center for Engineering Research of Veterinary Bio-Products, Nanjing 210014, P.R.China
2.College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R.China
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摘要  In order to establish double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA) for detection of duck or goose flavivirus, polyclonal antibody against the flavivirus strain JS804 in geese and monoclonal antibody against the E protein of flavivirus strain JS804 in geese were used as the capture antibody and detection antibody, respectively. The optimal dilution of the capture antibody and detecting antibody capable of detecting the flavivirus strain JS804 in geese were 1:3 200 and 1:160 in the check-board titration, respectively. The reaction time of sample was 1 h, and the optimal working dilution of HRP-labeled goat-anti-mouse IgG was 1:10 000. The positive standard value was 0.247 (OD450 nm). The geese flavivirus could be detected at a minimal concentration of 1.875 μg mL-1. The ELISA had no cross-reaction with Newcastle disease virus (NDV), Avian influenza virus (AIV), Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), Duck hepatitis virus (DHV), and Gosling plague virus (GPV). Twenty clinical samples were detected by the DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR respectively, with the agreement rate of 75%. The results revealed that the DAS-ELISA possessed favorable specificity and higher sensitivity, indicating a suitable method for rapid detection of the duck or goose flavivirus.

Abstract  In order to establish double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA) for detection of duck or goose flavivirus, polyclonal antibody against the flavivirus strain JS804 in geese and monoclonal antibody against the E protein of flavivirus strain JS804 in geese were used as the capture antibody and detection antibody, respectively. The optimal dilution of the capture antibody and detecting antibody capable of detecting the flavivirus strain JS804 in geese were 1:3 200 and 1:160 in the check-board titration, respectively. The reaction time of sample was 1 h, and the optimal working dilution of HRP-labeled goat-anti-mouse IgG was 1:10 000. The positive standard value was 0.247 (OD450 nm). The geese flavivirus could be detected at a minimal concentration of 1.875 μg mL-1. The ELISA had no cross-reaction with Newcastle disease virus (NDV), Avian influenza virus (AIV), Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), Duck hepatitis virus (DHV), and Gosling plague virus (GPV). Twenty clinical samples were detected by the DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR respectively, with the agreement rate of 75%. The results revealed that the DAS-ELISA possessed favorable specificity and higher sensitivity, indicating a suitable method for rapid detection of the duck or goose flavivirus.
Keywords:  goose       flavivirus       double antibody sandwich ELISA       monoclonal antibodies  
Received: 10 July 2012   Accepted:
Fund: 

The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31172345) and the Jiangsu Provincial Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Foundation, China (cx (11)4039).

Corresponding Authors:  Correspondence LI Yin, Tel: +86-25-84391687, Fax: +86-25-84390330, E-mail: muziyinyin09@yahoo.com.cn      E-mail:  muziyinyin09@yahoo.com.cn
About author:  NIU Hui-min, E-mail: hankk0917@126.com

Cite this article: 

NIU Hui-min, HUANG Xin-mei, HAN Kai-kai, LIU Yu-zhuo, ZHAO Dong-min, ZHANG Jing-feng, LIU Fei, LI Tong-tong, ZHOU Xiao-bo, LI Xiang-rui , LI Yin. 2013. Development of Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA for Detection of Duck or Goose Flavivirus. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 12(9): 1638-1643.

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