Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 734-742.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.04.014

• HORTICULTURE • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comprehensive Appraisal of the Ornamental Value and Drought and Flooding Resistance of Guoqing Chrysanthemum with Small Inflorescences

 DI  Li-Li, FANG  Wei-Min, CHEN  Fa-Di, CHEN  Su-Mei, TENG  Nian-Jun, GUAN  Zhi-Yong, HAN  Yong   

  1. 1.南京农业大学园艺学院，南京 210095
  • Received:2011-03-09 Online:2012-02-15 Published:2011-12-22

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Abstract: 【Objective】 The present study was to establish a synthetic system for assessing the ornamental values and drought and flooding resistance of Guoqing chrysanthemum with small inflorescences, and to offer a theoretical support for selection, extension and application. 【Method】 Field and pot-culture experiments were conducted to observe and count 22 indexes of the ornamental values and drought and flooding resistance of 20 Guoqing chrysanthemum varieties with small inflorescences. A synthetic system was established by using analytic hiberarchy process and the K-Means clustering method was applied to differentiate the rank of cultivars.【Result】Twenty-two evaluating factors closely related to ornamental values and drought and flooding resistance were selected and the weight of each affecting factor was calculated. According to the rating criteria, 20 cultivars were endowed with different scores and then multiplied the weight of each factor to obtain the comprehensive score of each cultivars. Finally by K-Means cluster method, using minimum distance method and the clustering center value of synthetical scores of Guoqing chrysanthemum with small inflorescences of various ranks, 20 cultivars were clustered into 3 grades: excellent, good, and general. There were 5, 11 and 4 cultivars in the three grades, and amounted for 25%, 55%, and 20%, respectively. 【Conclusion】 The system constructed by adopting analytic hiberarchy process and cluster method can be used to evaluate and classify small chrysanthemum cultivars. Finally 5 excellent and 11 good cultivars were selected and can be extended in lager areas.

Key words: Guoqing chrysanthemum with small inflorescences, ornamental value, drought and flooding resistance, analysis hiberarchy process, K-Means cluster method, comprehensive appraisal

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