Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (17): 3688-3694.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.17.018

• ANIMAL SCIENCE·VETERINARY SCIENCERE·SOURCE INSECT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of h1-Calponin Gene on in Vitro Osteogenesis Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells of Wuzhishan Minipig

 HE  Wei, WU  Tian-Wen, HUANG  Lei, ZHAO  Wei-Min, XIA  Ying, TANG  Fang, MOU  Yu-Lian, LI  Kui   

  1. Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193
  • Received:2012-02-04 Online:2013-09-01 Published:2013-04-23

Abstract: 【Objective】 The objective of the present study is to explore the relationship between h1-calponin gene and osteoblast differentiation of Wuzhishan minipig’s bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM MSCs) and further understand the mechanism of osteoblast differentiation.【Method】BM MSCs were induced to osteoblast differentiation by adding osteogenesis differentiation medium. Alizarin Red staining was used to indentify the degree of osteoblast differentiation of BM MSCs. The expression profile of h1-calponin gene and the osteo-related genes osteopontin (OPN), osteocalcin (OCN), core binding factor α1 (Cbfα1) and core binding factor β (Cbfβ) were analyzed by quantitative PCR.【Result】Using Alizarin Red staining, it was found that the nodules of cells were increasing as the induction time went on. Q-PCR results showed that the expression patterns of OPN and OCN (two marker genes of osteogesis) were the same. Both OPN and OCN genes increased from day 0 to day 14, peaked at day 14 and finally declined. The osteo-related genes, Cbfα1 and Cbfβ, were highestly expressed at day 7 and then decreased gradually, but still higher than pre-induction. The expression of h1-calponin gene was gradually decreased during the induction and was nearly undetected from day 14 to 21.【Conclusion】Results of the experiment suggested there is a negative correlation between the expression of h1-calponin gene and osteoblast differentiation of Wuzhishan minipig’s BM MSCs is in vitro. The h1-calponin gene may be a negative-regulated gene during osteoblast differentiation.

Key words: h1-calponin , BM MSCs , osteoblast differentiation , negative regulation

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