中国农业科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 1655-1660 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2008.06.011

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

转harpinXooc蛋白编码基因hrf2对油菜抗菌核病的影响

马玲莉,霍 蓉,高学文,何 丹,邵 敏,王 琦   

  1. 南京农业大学植物保护学院/农业部病虫监测与治理重点开放实验室
  • 收稿日期:2007-04-04 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-06-10 发布日期:2008-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 高学文

Transgenic rape with hrf2 gene encoding harpinXooc resistant to Sclerotinia Sclerotinorium

  1. 南京农业大学植物保护学院/农业部病虫监测与治理重点开放实验室
  • Received:2007-04-04 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-06-10 Published:2008-06-10
  • Contact: Xue-Wen GAO

摘要: 【目的】尝试利用转基因方法提高油菜抗病性。【方法】将来自水稻细菌性条斑病菌(Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola)编码harpinXooc蛋白的hrf2基因插入植物表达载体pCAMBIA1301中,构建了植物重组表达质粒pCAMBIA1301-hrf2。由根癌农杆菌LBA4404介导,将重组表达质粒pCAMBIA1301-hrf2转化甘蓝型油菜杨油4号子叶节。【结果】获得了抗潮霉素的再生转基因油菜植株,经PCR,RT-PCR和GUS染色检测证明hrf2基因已整合到油菜基因组中。抗病性鉴定结果表明,转基因油菜对油菜菌核病有较好的抗性,在转基因植株叶片上油菜菌核病菌菌丝的生长受到明显抑制。【结论】利用农杆菌转化法可将hrf2基因导入油菜基因组中,并使转基因油菜对菌核病的抗性提高。

关键词: hrf2基因, 农杆菌介导转化法, 转基因油菜, 抗病性

Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this study was to increase the resistance of rape using the method of transformation.【Method】The gene hrf2 derived from Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola encoding harpinXooc protein has been constructed into transgenic vector pCAMBIA1301.The cotyledonal petiole segments from rapeseed variety Yangyou 4 were infected and transformed by Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404/ pCAMBIA1301-hrf2.【Result】Hygromycin-resistant green shoots were obtained. PCR,PCR-Southern,RT-PCR and GUS analysis have confirmed successful integration of the foreign gene into the genomes of the rapeseed variety Yangyou 4. Disease bioassays of transgenic plants indicated that the resistance of transgenic plants to Rape sclerotiniose.【Conclusion】The hrf2 gene can be transferred into rape using the method of Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, which increased the resistance to Sclerotinia Sclerotinorium in the transgenic plant.