Scientia Agricultura Sinica

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Review and Prospect of Studies on the Technique of Tea Clonal Seedling Rapid Propagation in Auto-controlled Greenhouse

CHENG Hao; ZENG Jian-ming; ZHOU Jian; WANG Li-yuan; CHANG Jie; GE Ying; YUAN Hai-bo; GU Bao-jing; ZHANG Xiao-fei   

  1. 1、Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008;
    2、College of Life Science,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012
  • Online:2007-12-31 Published:2007-12-31

Abstract: The technical system of rapid propagation of tea clonal seedling biannually in auto-controlled greenhouse were reviewed and the environment controlling scheme designed according to the effects of various environment variables on the photosynthesis and growth of tea seedlings. Also, the background and the significance of this study were introduced. By establishing a direct rooting method of tea tissue culture seedlings in the greenhouse media, the two stages of tissue culture and soilless culture for tea rapid propagation were joined closely and efficiently. By applying the environment controlling scheme based on the result of physiological ecology studies, the duration of tea clonal seedling propagation was shortened to about 180 days, and the objective of propagating tea seedling biannually was achieved. Meanwhile, the prospect of rapid popularizing tea newly bred varieties using this technique was discussed.

Key words: Tea(Camellia sinensis) , Clonal seedling , Rapid propagation

[1]闫  杰, 罗庆熙, 韩丽萍. 工厂化育苗基质研究进展. 中国蔬菜, 2006, (2): 34-37.
[2]赵  兵. 瑞典的工厂化育苗及对我国的借鉴. 中国林业, 2002, (4B): 43.
[3]袁华玲, 张金云, 张学义, 郜爱民, 张辉昌. 蔬菜穴盘工厂化育苗技术及发展策略. 安徽农业科学, 2003, 31(6): 977-979.
[4]陈  芳, 马显达, 陈  娟. 北美红杉组培苗工厂化育苗技术. 云南林业科技, 2003, 104(3): 11-13.
[5]谷保静, 常  杰, 曾建明, 王丽鸳, 袁海波, 葛  滢, 廖建雄, 周 健,成 浩. 设施繁育茶苗适宜光照强度研究. 茶叶科学, 2006, 26(1): 24-30.
[6]曾建明, 谷保静, 常  杰, 袁海波, 王丽鸳, 董方帅, 成  浩, 周 健, 葛  滢, 陈圣伦. 茶树工厂化育苗适宜基质水分条件研究. 茶叶科学, 2005, 25(4): 270-274.
[7]栾  征, 曹前进, 成  浩, 周  健, 王丽鸳,,袁海波, 曾建明, 葛 滢, 常  杰. 冬季增温和延长光照对茶苗生长的影响. 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版), 2007, 33 (5): 519-524.
[8]成  浩, 周  健, 栾  征, 常  杰, 葛  滢, 曾建明, 张小飞, 王丽鸳. CO2浓度对工厂化繁育茶苗光合和生长的影响. 茶叶科学, 2007, 27(3): 226-230.
[9]周  键, 成  浩, 王丽鸳. 茶树组培快繁技术的优化研究. 茶叶科学, 2005, 25(3): 172-176.
[10]周  键, 成  浩, 王丽鸳. 激素处理对茶树组培苗温室内直接诱导生根的影响. 茶叶科学, 2005, 25(4): 265-269.
[11]Mondal T K, Bhattacharya A, Sood A, Ahuja P S. Micropropagation of tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) using Thidiazuron. Plant Growth Regulation, 1998, 26: 57-61.
[12]刘德华, 周带娣, 肖文军. 茶树茎段培养胚性状态的调控及其分化. 湖南农业大学学报, 2000, 26(2): 110-112.
[13]Sandal I, Bhattacharya A, Ahuja P S. An efficient liquid culture system for tea shoot proliferation. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 2001, 65: 75-80.
[14]Mondal1 T K, Bhattacharya A, Laxmikumaran M. Recent advances of tea (Camellia sinensis) biotechnology. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 2004, 76: 195-254.
[15]Mondal1 T K, Bhattacharya A, Ahuja P S. Induction of synchronous secondary somatic embryogenesis in Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze.  Journal of Plant Physiology, 2001, 158: 945-951.
[16]Mondal T K, Bhattacharya A, Sharma M, Ahuja P S. Induction of in vivo somatic embryos from tea (Camellia sinensis) cotyledons. Current Science, 2001, 81(3): 297-300.
[17]Joshi S C, Palni L M S. Clonal variation in temperature response of photosynthesis in tea. Plant Science, 1998, 137: 225-232.
[18]林金科, 赖明志. 影响茶树叶片净光合速率的生态生理因子的初步分析. 作物学报, 2000, 26(1): 110-115.
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!