Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (18): 3519-3528.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2017.18.008

• PLANT PROTECTION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Screening of the Host Factors of Woodland Strawberry Interacting with P6 of Strawberry vein banding virus by Yeast Two-Hybrid System

LI Shuai, JIANG XiZi, LIANG WeiFang, CHEN SiHan, ZHANG XiangXiang, ZUO DengPan, HU YaHui, JIANG Tong   

  1. School of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036
  • Received:2017-03-20 Online:2017-09-16 Published:2017-09-16

Abstract: 【Objective】 Strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV) is a main virus infecting woodland strawberry (Fragaria vesca), but the SVBV infection mechanisms on woodland strawberry remains unknown. The objective of this study is to provide a theoretical basis for studying the SVBV infection mechanisms on woodland strawberry, SVBV P6 was used as a bait protein to screen the host factors from the cDNA library of woodland strawberry. 【Method】 Woodland strawberries were inoculated with SVBV, and total RNA was extracted from the leaves showed obvious disease symptoms. The total RNA was treated with DnaseI and double-stranded cDNA was synthesized using SMART technology. cDNA was treated with homogenization and enzymatic digestion, and the short fragments with length less than 400 bp were removed. Then the other cDNA fragments were ligated to plasmid vector pGAD-T7 to construct the primary cDNA library of woodland strawberry. Simultaneously, SVBV P6 was ligated into the yeast two-hybrid bait vector pGBK-T7, and the plasmids of pGBK-P6 and pGBK-T7 were transformed into AH109, respectively. The positive yeast clones were grown in the SD/-Trp liquid medium for identifying the toxicity of pGBK-P6 on the yeast AH109. The yeast transformed with pGBK-P6 was grown on the plate of SD/-Trp, SD/-Leu-Trp and SD/-His-Trp medium, respectively, and then the growth situation of the yeast was tested and the self-activating effect of pGBK-P6 on the reporter gene of yeast was analyzed. Then the AH109 containing bait vector pGBK-P6 was transformed with the primary cDNA library of woodland strawberry, the co-transformed yeasts were coated on the plate of SD/-Leu-Trp, SD/-Leu-Trp-His and SD/-Trp-Leu-His-Ade/X-α-Gal medium in turn. Finally, the blue and well grown positive clones were selected. The plasmids of positive yeast clones were extracted and sequenced. The candidate genes were preliminarily compared in the GenBank, and the interacted protein factors were annotated and the protein’s biological functions were analyzed with gene ontology (GO) pathway of Uniprot online websites. 【Result】 Three libraries with the average capacity more than 2.0×106 cfu were constructed, and the average library recombination rate was 97% and the average amplification sizes of inserts fragment of cDNA library were above 1 kb. It demonstrated that the cDNA library of woodland strawberry measured up to the experiment standard. The 230 positive clones were finally selected by using the SD/-Trp-Leu-His-Ade/X-α-Gal medium. After sequence similarity comparison, removing the repetitive sequences, the vector sequences and the frameshift sequences, the 15 host factors interacted with SVBV P6 were screened. GO pathway annotation showed that the 15 host factors were involved in 13 biological processes, including protein ubiquitination, regulation of transcription factor process, defense response, protein catabolic process, oxidation-reduction process and cellular amino acid metabolic process, etc. Moreover, molecular functions of the 15 host factors are mutiple, including acetyltransferase activity, terpene synthase activity, dehydrogenase activity, metalion binding activity, protease activity and hydrolase activity, etc.【Conclusion】The cDNA library of woodland strawberry was constructed successfully, and 15 host factors of woodland strawberry interacted with SVBV P6 were preliminarily screened. This work can provide a theoretical basis for further exploring the molecular interaction mechanism between SVBV and woodland strawberry.

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