黄土丘陵区撂荒农耕地土壤有效态微量元素演变特征

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.18.009

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】 The research was made to provide a scientific guidance for the sustainable development of ecological restoration and the evaluation of soil quality by studying the effect of abandoned cropland on soil trace elements in the hilly-gully region of the Loess Plateau. 【Method】 The present study investigated the changes of four available trace elements at different slope aspects during succession on abandoned cropland in the loess hilly region. 【Result】 The results showed that during the vegetation succession on abandoned cropland, the content of organic C, total N, available Mn, available Fe, available Zn in this shady slope presented a significant regular variation due to the high soil moisture favorable vegetation conditions, showing no significant difference at the early stage of succession while increased with the increasing years at the later stage. Available Cu exhibited a decrease trend with years. Organic C, total N, and four available trace elements in the sunny slope fluctuated with the increasing years. The density of four trace elements differed significantly at different succession stages. Compared with the shady slope, available Fe and Zn density in the sunny slope was higher in the first 10 years while was lower 10 years later, available Cu density was slightly lower in the first 5 years and was higher thereafter. 【Conclusion】Although the content of four soil trace elements in the cropland increased after abandoned for 20 years, it is still in the extremely lower level, thus natural recovery to improve the status of trace elements in this region probably need more time.

Key words: slope cropland , succession , available trace elements

ZHANG Chao-12, LIU Guo-Bin-12, XUE Sha-12, XIAO Lie-1. Characteristic of Soil Available Trace Elements on Abandoned Cropland in the Loess Hilly Region[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2013, 46(18): 3809-3817.

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Characteristic of Soil Available Trace Elements on Abandoned Cropland in the Loess Hilly Region

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