Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2008, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 1186-1191 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2008.04.031

• ANIMAL SCIENCE·RESOURCE INSECT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Oxygen tension, Culture media and Growth Factors on In Vitro Development of Porcine Somatic cloned Embryos

  

  1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所基因与细胞工程室
  • Received:2006-11-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-10 Published:2008-04-10

Abstract: [Objective]This research focused on establishing a more efficient in vitro culture system for somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. [Method] Systematically study had been carried on effect of oxygen tension(7% O2和20% O2), culture media (NCSU-23、 PZM-3、G3) and growth factors(EGF, bFGF)on in vitro development of porcine SCNT embryos, including blastocyst formation rate and cell number per blastocyst. [Result] Compared with 20%O2, NCSU-23 in low oxygen (7%O2) greatly improved the blastocyst rate and cell number of cloned embryos(P < 0.05, 13.7±2.5% vs. 8.2±1.2%; 46.3±9.6 vs. 31.0±2.1). cloned embryos in PZM-3 and 7 %O2 only had a greater cell number (P < 0.05, 49.4±9.8 vs. 36.6±2.1). 2-4 cell stage cloned embryos cultured in NCSU-23 supplemented with 10ng/mL EGF or bFGF had a significantly greater developmental ability to blastocyst than the control (P < 0.05, 25.8±7.6%,31.9±6.3% vs. 15.3±8.3%). [Conclusion] Low oxygen atmosphere improved blastocyst rate and total cell number; Regardless of atmosphere, PZM-3 supported a higher development rate and quality of porcine SCNT embryos. EGF and bFGF may be necessarily beneficial to the blastocyst formation.

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