关键词: 嗜卷书虱, 抗药性, 抗气调性, 交互抗性, 双向交互抗性

Abstract: A systematic study was conducted on the important stored product insect, Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel, which is about the cross-resistance of 4 resistant strains, HCO2-R (hypercarbia-resistant strain), HCLO-R (hypoxia and hypercarbia resistant strain), DDVP-R(DDVP-resistant strain) and PH3-R (PH3- resistant strain). The results indicated that there were cross-resistances between CA and insecticides, and the quantities of the cross-resistances were different. The cross-resistance factor (RF) of HCO2-R to hypoxia and hypercarbia was 3.2458, while, that of HCLO-R to hypercarbia was 1.8280. The RF of DDVP-R to PH3 was 3.9614, while, that of PH3-R to DDVP was 2.7852. The RF values of DDVP-R and PH3-R to hypercarbia were 1.3550 and 1.1816, respectively. However, the RF of HCO2-R to DDVP was 2.1372. There was also a low cross-resistance between DDVP-R and HCO2-R. The RF of HCO2-R to PH 3 was 3.3698. This suggested that the insects resistant to high CO2 concentration atmosphere would develop significant resistance to PH3, however, the insects resistant to PH3 remain sensitive to hypercarbia atmosphere. Both DDVP-R and PH3-R developed resistance to high CO2 treatment. There was a low cross-resistance between DDVP-R and HCLO-R. The insects resistant to hypoxia and hypercarbia were very sensitive to DDVP. There was also a cross-resistance between HCLO-R and PH3-R, but the resistance of PH3-R to hypoxia and hypercarbia was lower than that of HCLO-R to PH3. The differences of the overlapping and separate values indicated that there were differences in the intercross-resistance of 4 resistance strains.

Key words: Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel, Cross-resistance, Resistance to controlled atmosphere (CA), Resistance to insecticide, Double direction cross-resistance