Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 199-207.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.02.001

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS •     Next Articles

Genetic Dissection of Milestone Parent Aimengniu and Its Derivatives

 YU  Hai-Xia, XIAO  Jing, TIAN  Ji-Chun   

  1. 1.山东农业大学作物生物学国家重点实验室/山东省作物生物学重点实验室,山东泰安 271018
    2.山东省泰安市岱岳区农业局,山东泰安 271018
  • Received:2011-05-26 Online:2012-01-15 Published:2011-10-08

Abstract: 【Objective】 The objective of this study is to reveal the genetic structure of Aimengniu and the transmission of its specific loci in derivatives. 【Method】 A total of 836 DArT markers covering the whole genome of wheat were used to screen the three parents of Aimengniu, while 330 markers were effective for genetic contribution ratio. 【Result】 The results indicated that Neuzucht contributed more genetic components (52.2%) to their derivative than other parents (Aifeng3, 43.2% and Mengxian201, 35.4%). As for single chromosomes, Aifeng 3 had the contribution ratio of 12.2% (5D) -70.7% (2A), while 14.0% (1D) -68.3% (6D) for Mengxian201 and 21.5% (7A)-85.4% (5D) for Neuzucht. On the A, B and D subgenome levels, the values were 46.2%, 44.0% and 23.8% for Aifeng3. 34.9%, 35.9%, 42.7% for Mengxian201 and 44.4%, 51.8%, 52.0% for Neuzucht, respectively. Some markers with the higher contribution ratio and inheritable rates were also detected.【Conclusion】These markers were in accordance with important genes and QTLs located on these genomic regions, this may useful for marker/trait association studies. 

Key words: Aimengniu, milestone parent, DArT markers, derivatives

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