中国农业科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 2128-2135 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2008.07.034

• 畜牧·资源昆虫 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生牛与成年牛骨髓间充质干细胞的生物学特性比较

封纪武,柏学进,赵 晶,赵 兴,董雅娟   

  1. 青岛农业大学动物胚胎工程中心
  • 收稿日期:2007-04-24 修回日期:2007-07-20 出版日期:2008-07-10 发布日期:2008-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 董雅娟

Comparative study of calf and adult cattle bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell biological characteristics

  

  1. 青岛农业大学动物胚胎工程中心
  • Received:2007-04-24 Revised:2007-07-20 Online:2008-07-10 Published:2008-07-10

摘要: 【目的】建立体外分离、培养和扩增牛骨髓间充质干细胞(bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs)的方法,研究牛龄对BMSCs增殖特性的影响。【方法】用贴壁筛选法纯化新生牛与成年牛的BMSCs,传代扩增,测定生长曲线和贴壁率,并进行形态学观察。【结果】通过体外培养,可使体内环境下低丰度的BMSCs实现扩增。新生牛BMSCs易于分离纯化,贴壁率及增殖能力显著高于成年牛。【结论】新生牛比成年牛更适于BMSCs的提取。BMSCs的增殖生长特性与年龄密切相关,增殖能力和活性随着年龄的增加而降低,成功地建立了一种分离培养牛BMSCs的方法,分析了BMSCs部分生物学特性,为进一步深入研究BMSCs的诱导分化和应用打下基础。

关键词: 牛, 年龄, 骨髓间充质干细胞, 生物学特性, 增殖

Abstract: Abstract:【Objective】 To establish a method of isolating, culturing and amplification bovine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs)in vitro and to explore the effect of age on the proliferation of bovine BMSCs. 【Method】 BMSCs were isolated and purified with adherence plasticity method, passage amplified, measured growth curve and attachment rate, morphological observations of BMSCs. 【Result】 BMSCs that are in low abundance can grow quickly when cultured in vitro. Calf BMSCs than adult cattle easy isolation and purification, adherence rate and reproductive activity significant super adult cattle. 【Conclusion】 Calf were more appropriate than those of adult cattle for BMSCs extraction. Between the age and the biological characterstics of bovine BMSCs is intimate relationship, the proliferation capability and activity of bovine BMSCs decrease with age. The method for isolation and culture of BMSCs has been successfully established in this study, some biological features were observed. It found a base for further investigation and using of BMSCs.

Key words: Bovine, Age, Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, Biological characteristics, Proliferation