[1]熊本海, 罗清尧, 庞之洪. 奶牛饲养标准和典型日粮配方. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1989.Xiong B H, Luo Q Y, Pang Z H. Feeding Standard of Dairy Cattle and Typical Ration Formulations. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 1989. (in Chinese)[2]熊本海, 钱 平, 罗清尧. 基于奶牛个体体况的精细饲养方案的设计与实现. 农业工程学报, 2005, 21(10): 118-123.Xiong B H, Qian P, Luo Q Y. Design and realization of solution to precision feeding of dairy cattle based on single body status. Transactions of the Chinese Society Agricultural Engineering, 2005, 21(10): 118-123. (in Chinese)[3]刘成果. 2010中国奶业年鉴. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2010.Liu C G. 2010 China Dairy Yearbook. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2010. (in Chinese)[4]National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle. Seventh Revised Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2001.[5]Chalupa B, Chase L. CPM-Dairy (version 3.0). http://cpm-dairy. softuare. informer.com/.[6]Sniffen C J, O’Connor J D, van Soest P J, Fox D G, Russell J B. A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II. Carbohydrate and protein availability. Journal of Animal Science, 1992, 70(11): 3562-3577.[7]Lanzas G, Sniffin C J, Seo S, Tedeschi L O, Fox D G. A revised CNCPS feed carbohydrate fractionation scheme for formulating rations for ruminants. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2007, 136(3/4): 167-190.[8]Fox D G, Tedeschi L O, Tylutki T P, Russell J B, M E, Chase L E, Pell A N, Overton T R. The cornell net carbohydrate and protein system model for evaluating herd nutrition and nutrient excretion. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2004, 112(1/4): 29-78.[9]Tedeschi L O, Chalupa W, Janczewski E, Fox D G, Sniffen C, Munson R, Kononoff P J, Boston R. Evaluation and application of the CPM dairy nutrition model. Journal of Agricultural Science, 2008, 146: 171-182.[10]中华人民共和国农业部. 奶牛饲养标准. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2005.Ministry of Agriculture of People’s Republic of China. Feeding Standard of Dairy Cattle. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2005. (in Chinese)[11]中国农业科学院畜牧研究所, 中国动物营养研究会. 中国饲料成分及营养价值表. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1985.Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chinese Animal Nutrition Association. Tables of Feed Composition and Nutritive Value in China. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 1985. (in Chinese)[12]熊本海. 奶牛精细养殖综合技术平台. 北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社, 2005.Xiong B H. General Technology Platform of Precise Feeding for Dairy Cattle. Beijing: Chinese Agriculture Technology Press, 2005. (in Chinese)[13]熊本海, 庞之洪, 罗清尧. 中国饲料成分及营养价值表. 第21版. 中国饲料, 2010.Xiong B H, Pang Z H, Luo Q Y. Tables of feed composition and nutritive values in China. 21rd ed. China Feed, 2010. (in Chinese)[14]吴端钦, 张爱忠, 姜 宁, 熊本海. 用CNCPS评定反刍动物几种常用精饲料营养价值的研究. 中国牛业科学, 2009, 35(1): 9-12.Wu D Q, Zhang A Z, Jiang N, Xiong B H. A study on evaluating a few common used concentrate ingredients nutritive values in term of CNCPS. China Cattle Science, 2009, 35(1): 9-12. (in Chinese)[15]陶春卫, 张爱忠, 姜 宁. 用CNCPS评定反刍动物几种常用粗饲料营养价值的研究. 中国草食动物, 2009, 29(5): 14-16.Tao C W, Zhang A Z, Jiang N. A study on evaluating a few common used forage ingredients nutritive values in term of CNCPS. China Herbivores, 2009, 29(5): 14-16. (in Chinese)[16]Martin O, Sauvant D. Meta analysis of input/output kinetics in lactating dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 2002, 85(12), 3363-3381. [17]俞玉森. 数学规划的原理和方法. 修订版. 武汉: 华中理工大学出版社, 1993.Yu Y S. Principle and Methods of Mathematics Programming. Revised. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, 1993. (in Chinese)[18]冯仰廉. 奶牛小肠蛋白质体系的局限性与氨基酸平衡. 动物营养学报, 2006, 18(2): 63-68.Feng Y L. The limitation of digestible protein in the small intestine of dairy cattle and its balance of amino acid. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2006, 18(2): 63-68. (in Chinese)[19]Doepel L, Pacheco D, Kennelly J J, Hanigan M D, Lopez F, Lapierre H. Milk protein synthesis as a function of amino acid supply. Journal of Dairy Science, 2004, 87: 1279-1297.[20]Robinson R H. Impacts of manipulating ration metabolizable lysine and methionine levels on the performance of lactating dairy cows: a systematic review of the literature. Livestock Science, 2010, 127: 115-126. |