中国农业科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 585-593 .doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2010.03.020

• 畜牧·资源昆虫 • 上一篇    下一篇

蜂螨的种类及蜜蜂主要害螨研究进展

罗其花,周婷,王强,代平礼,吴艳艳

  

  1. (中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所/农业部授粉昆虫生物学重点实验室)
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-27 修回日期:2009-09-27 出版日期:2010-02-10 发布日期:2010-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 周婷

Advances in Research on Classification and Major Species of Bee Mites

LUO Qi-hua, ZHOU Ting, WANG Qiang, DAI Ping-li, WU Yan-yan
  

  1. (中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所/农业部授粉昆虫生物学重点实验室)
  • Received:2009-05-27 Revised:2009-09-27 Online:2010-02-10 Published:2010-02-10
  • Contact: ZHOU Ting

摘要: 蜂螨是一类危害严重的蜜蜂寄生虫。随着蜂螨抗药性的产生和危害的加重,现已引起各国养蜂业的高度重视。本文从4个方面综述了近年来与蜂螨相关的研究进展:①蜂螨的种类;②重要蜜蜂害螨武氏蜂盾螨(Acarapis woodi),狄氏瓦螨(Varroa destructo)和小蜂螨(Tropilaelaps spp.)的分布、生物学特性、危害和防治方法;③与蜂螨相关的蜜蜂信息素研究;④与蜂螨相关的蜜蜂病害研究;并对今后蜂螨的研究趋势和方向进行了讨论。

关键词: 蜂螨, 种类, 武氏蜂盾螨, 狄斯瓦螨, 小蜂螨, 研究进展

Abstract:

The mites that parasitize honey bees have become important pests in the world. With the increasing damage to the beekeeping and fluvalinate-resistant mites have appeared, the mites have attracted more and more attention. This paper described the progress in study of the mites. ① The species of bee mites is reviewed; ②The distribution,biology, damage of Acarapis woodi, Varroa destructor and Tropilaelaps spp. are summarized, along with control methods; ③Mite-associated bee pheromone; ④Mite-associated bee diseases have also been reviewed. Finally, general direction of research on bee mites are analyzed and discussed.

Key words: Acari, species, Acarapis woodi, Varroa destructor, Tropilaelaps spp., progress