中国农业科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 2848-2852 .

• 畜牧·兽医·资源昆虫 • 上一篇    下一篇

生长激素释放肽-2对猪垂体细胞分泌生长激素的影响

兰云贤,陈代文   

  1. 四川农业大学动物营养研究所,教育部动物抗病营养重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2006-07-05 修回日期:2007-03-08 出版日期:2007-12-10 发布日期:2007-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈代文

Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptide-2 may accelerate Growgh Hormone Release of the Swine Pituitary Cells in vitro

  1. 四川农业大学动物营养研究所,教育部动物抗病营养重点实验室
  • Received:2006-07-05 Revised:2007-03-08 Online:2007-12-10 Published:2007-12-10

摘要: 【目的】采用体外试验,研究了生长激素释放肽-2(GHRP-2)在不同处理浓度、不同处理时间和不同处理次数条件下对新生仔猪垂体细胞分泌生长激素(GH)的影响。【方法】分离1~3日龄新生仔猪腺垂体细胞,贴壁培养形成单层后,分别用0、10-12、10-11、10-10、10-9、10-8、10-7、10-6、10-5 mol•L-1浓度的GHRP-2处理垂体细胞2 h;用10-6mol•L-1浓度的GHRP-2处理垂体细胞5~180 min;连续用10-6mol•L-1浓度的GHRP-2处理垂体细胞6次,每次1h。【结果】10-12~10-5 mol•L-1浓度的GHRP-2都能作用于体外培养的垂体细胞,刺激垂体细胞分泌GH(P<0.01),10-12~10-8 mol•L-1浓度之间差异不显著(P>0.05),10-7~10-5组极显著高于10-12~10-8 mol•L-1(P<0.01),GHRP-2适宜浓度为10-6mol•L-1;GHRP-2能引起GH的快速分泌,在10~20 min内就可使GH的分泌达到最大;在连续处理的前3次,GHRP-2能促进GH的分泌,从第4次开始,GH的分泌出现抑制状态,并随着处理次数的增加抑制状态更强。【结论】GHRP-2能够促进垂体细胞分泌GH,但其作用效果与处理剂量、时间和次数有关。

关键词: 生长激素释放肽-2, 猪腺垂体, 原代细胞培养, 生长激素

Abstract: Swine pituitary cells were isolated from three-day new born piglet and incubated with DMEM medium in the plating culture method. These cells were treated with GHRP-2 with different concentrations, 0, 10-5, 10-6, 10-7, 10-8 and 10-9 mol/L, for 2 hours.respectively. The results showed that GHRP-2 of 10-5, 10-6, 10-7, 10-8 and 10-9 mol/L all could stimulate the pituitary cells incubated in vitro to excrete GH (P儸 0.05), and the difference among the groups was not significant (P>0.05). Furthermore the swine pituitary cells were treated with GHRP-2 of 10-6 mol/L for 5 to 180 minutes, which showed that GH value were up to peak within 10 to 20 minute. On the other hand, the swine pituitary cells were treated with GHRP-2 of 10-6 mol/L for six times in succession, each time for one hour. The results demonstrated that GHRP-2 could accelerate the release of GH in the first three times, however, the secretion was restrained after the fourth time and the negative influence increased by more treat time. But the identity of the configuration and density of swine pituitary cells observed in microscopes indicated that the succession treated with GHRP-2 could desensitize the swine pituitary cells.

Key words: growth hormone-releasing peptide-2, swine pituitary, growth hormone