农户小麦生产的产出增长与分解——基于河南省农户层面的实证分析

doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.03.020

中国农业科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 569-574.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.03.020

农户小麦生产的产出增长与分解——基于河南省农户层面的实证分析

夏海龙, 郭燕枝, 郭静利

1.农业部农村经济研究中心，北京 100810
2.中国农业科学院农业信息研究所，北京 100081
3.中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所，北京 100081

收稿日期:2011-06-17 出版日期:2012-02-01 发布日期:2011-10-18
通讯作者: 通信作者郭静利，Tel：010-82106680；E-mail：guojl@caas.net.cn
作者简介:夏海龙，E-mail：xiahailong80@163.com
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金项目（07CJY039）、国家科技部“十一五”科技攻关项目（2008BADA8B01）

An Empirical Analysis on the Decomposition of Output Growth in Wheat Production of Agricultural Household: A Case Study in Henan Province

XIA Hai-Long, GUO Yan-Zhi, GUO Jing-Li

1.农业部农村经济研究中心，北京 100810
2.中国农业科学院农业信息研究所，北京 100081
3.中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所，北京 100081

Received:2011-06-17 Online:2012-02-01 Published:2011-10-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 【目的】基于农业部固定观察点河南省的农户调查数据，对2003—2008年间河南省小麦生产增长的原因进行分析。【方法】利用随机前沿生产函数模型和产出增长分解的方法，测算引起小麦生产增长的各因素贡献率。【结果】2003—2008年小麦产出增长中，3.75%来源于投入要素增长的贡献，96.25%来源于全要素生产率增长的贡献；在全要素生产率的贡献率中，有61.75%来自于技术进步的贡献，34.5%来自于技术效率提高的贡献。【结论】推动河南农户小麦产出增长的主要因素是以技术进步和技术效率为核心的全要素生产率的提高。

关键词: 小麦生产的产出增长, 全要素生产率, 随机前沿生产函数模型, 产出增长分解法

Abstract: 【Objective】The source of wheat output growth in Henan Province was analyzed in this paper.【Method】Using a stochastic frontier production function model, this paper decomposed the rate of contribution of each factor caused the growth of wheat production using an output growth decomposition approach by farm-level panel data collected from the fixed observation points of Ministry of Agriculture in Henan Province. 【Result】Empirical results show that the output growth of wheat production is driven by the growth of input factors accounted for 3.75% and total factor productivity growth accounted for 96.25%, in which its 61.75% and 34.5% are from changes in the technological advances and the technical efficiency changes, respectively, during the period of 2003-2008.【Conclusion】The output of wheat production in Henan Province is driven by the total factor productivity growth, both from the changes in technological advances and the changes of technical efficiency.

Key words: output growth of wheat production, total factor productivity, stochastic frontier production function, output growth decomposition approach

夏海龙, 郭燕枝, 郭静利. 农户小麦生产的产出增长与分解——基于河南省农户层面的实证分析[J]. 中国农业科学, 2012, 45(3): 569-574.

XIA Hai-Long, GUO Yan-Zhi, GUO Jing-Li. An Empirical Analysis on the Decomposition of Output Growth in Wheat Production of Agricultural Household: A Case Study in Henan Province[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(3): 569-574.

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农户小麦生产的产出增长与分解——基于河南省农户层面的实证分析

An Empirical Analysis on the Decomposition of Output Growth in Wheat Production of Agricultural Household: A Case Study in Henan Province

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