Abbasi M, Tahir M, Rahim N. 2013. Effect of N fertilizer source and timing on yield and N use efficiency of rainfed maize (Zea mays L.) in Kashmir-Pakistan. Geoderma, 195, 87–93.
Ahmed M, Rauf M, Mukhtar Z, Saeed N A. 2017. Excessive use of nitrogenous fertilizers: An unawareness causing serious threats to environment and human health. Environmental Science & Pollution Research, 24, 26983–26987.
Antonietta M, Fanello D, Acciaresi H, Guiamet J. 2014. Senescence and yield responses to plant density in stay green and earlier-senescing maize hybrids from Argentina. Field Crops Research, 155, 111–119.
Boomsma C, Santini J, Tollenaar M, Vyn T. 2009. Maize morphophysiological responses to intense crowding and low nitrogen availability: An analysis and review. Agronomy Journal, 101, 1426–1452.
Chen K, Kumudini S V, Tollenaar M, Vyn T J. 2015. Plant biomass and nitrogen partitioning changes between silking and maturity in newer versus older maize hybrids. Field Crops Research, 183, 315–328.
Chen X, Cui Z, Fan M, Peter V, Zhao M, Ma W, Wang Z, Zhang W, Yan X, Yang J, Deng X, Gao Q, Zhang Q, Guo S, Ren J, Li S, Ye Y, Wang Z, Huang J, Tang Q, et al. 2014. Producing more grain with lower environmental costs. Nature, 514, 486–489.
Ciampitti I A, Vyn T J. 2011. A comprehensive study of plant density consequences on nitrogen uptake dynamics of maize plants from vegetative to reproductive stages. Field Crops Research, 121, 2–18.
Ciampitti I A, Vyn T J. 2013a. Grain nitrogen source changes over time in maize: A review. Crop Science, 53, 366–377.
Ciampitti I A, Vyn T J. 2013b. Maize nutrient accumulation and partitioning in response to plant density and nitrogen rate: II. Calcium, magnesium, and micronutrients. Agronomy Journal, 105, 1645–1657.
Ciampitti I A, Zhang H, Friedemann P, Vyn T J. 2012. Potential physiological frameworks for mid-season field phenotyping of final plant nitrogen uptake, nitrogen use efficiency, and grain yield in maize. Crop Science, 52, 2728–2742.
Dong Y J, He M R, Wang Z L, Chen W F, Hou J, Qiu X K, Zhang J W. 2016. Effects of new coated release fertilizer on the growth of maize. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 16, 637–649.
Geng J, Chen J, Sun Y, Zheng W, Tian F, Yang Y, Li C, Zhang M. 2016. Controlled-release urea improved nitrogen use efficiency and yield of wheat and corn. Agronomy Journal, 108, 1666–1673.
Gilles B, Claessens A, Ziadi N. 2012. Grain N and P relationships in maize. Field Crops Research, 126, 1–7.
Hu H, Ning T, Li Z, Han H, Zhang Z, Qin S, Zheng Y. 2013. Coupling effects of urea types and subsoiling on nitrogen-water use and yield of different varieties of maize in northern China. Field Crops Research, 142, 85–94.
Lal R. 2013. Climate-strategic agriculture and the water-soil-waste nexus. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 176, 479–493.
Li G, Zhao B, Dong S, Zhang J, Liu P, Vyn T. 2017. Interactive effects of water and controlled release urea on nitrogen metabolism, accumulation, translocation, and yield in summer maize. The Science of Nature, 104, 72.
Li S, Zhao J, Dong S, Zhao M, Li C, Cui Y, Liu Y, Gao J, Xue J, Wang L, Wang P, Lu W, Wang J, Yang Q, Wang Z. 2017. Advances and prospects of maize cultivation in China. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 50, 1941–1959. (in Chinese)
Li T, Liu J L, Wang S J, Zhang Y, Zhan A, Li S Q. 2018. Maize yield response to nitrogen rate and plant density under film mulching. Agronomy Journal, 110, 996–1007.
Liu Z, Gao J, Gao F, Dong S T, Liu P, Zhao B, Zhang J W. 2018. Integrated agronomic practices management improve yield and nitrogen balance in double cropping of winter wheat-summer maize. Field Crops Research, 221, 196–206.
Meng Q F, Yue S C, Hou P, Cui Z L, Chen X P. 2016. Improving yield and nitrogen use efficiency simultaneously for maize and wheat in China: A review. Pedosphere, 26, 137–147.
Muchow R C. 1994. Effect of nitrogen on yield determination in irrigated maize in tropical and subtropical environments. Field Crops Research, 38, 1–13.
Mueller N D, Gerber J S, Johnston M, Ray D, Ramankutty N, Foley J A. 2013. Corrigendum: Closing yield gaps through nutrient and water management. Nature, 494, 390–390.
Osborne S L, Schepers J S, Schlemmer M R. 2004. Detecting nitrogen and phosphorus stress in corn using multi-spectral imagery. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 35, 505–516.
Qi W Z, Chen X L, Liu P, Liu H H, Li G, Shao L J, Wang F F, Dong S T, Zhang J W, Zhao B. 2013. Characteristics of dry matter, accumulation and distribution on N, P and K of super-high-yield summer maize. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 19, 26–36. (in Chinese)
Qiu S J, He P, Zhao S C, Li W J, Xie J G, Hou Y P, Grant C A, Zhou W, Jin J Y. 2015. Impact of nitrogen rate on maize yield and nitrogen use efficiencies in Northeast China. Agronomy Journal, 107, 305–312.
Rossini M A, Maddonni G A, Otegui M E. 2011. Inter-plant competition for resources in maize crops grown under contrasting nitrogen supply and density: Variability in plant and ear growth. Field Crops Research, 121, 373–380.
Setiyono T D, Walters D T, Cassman K G, Witt C, Dobermann A. 2010. Estimating maize nutrient uptake requirements. Field Crops Research, 118, 158–168.
Testa G, Reyneri A, Blandino M. 2016. Maize grain yield enhancement through high plant density cultivation with different inter-row and intra-row spacings. European Journal of Agronomy, 72, 28–37.
Tokatlidis I S, Koutroubas S D. 2004. A review of maize hybrids’ dependence on high plant populations and its implications for crop yield stability. Field Crops Research, 88, 103–114.
Tollenaar M, Deen W, Echarte L, Liu W. 2006. Effect of crowding stress on dry matter accumulation and harvest index in maize. Agronomy Journal, 98, 930–937.
Wei S S, Wang X Y, Li G H, Qin Y, Jiang D, Dong S T. 2019. Plant density and nitrogen supply affect the grain-filling parameters of maize kernels located in different ear positions. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10, 180.
Yan P, Pan J, Zhang W, Shi J, Chen X, Cui Z. 2017. A high plant density reduces the ability of maize to use soil nitrogen. PLoS ONE, 12, e0172717.
Yan P, Zhang Q, Shuai X F, Pan J X, Zhang W J, Shi J F, Wang M, Chen X P, Cui Z L. 2016. Interaction between plant density and nitrogen management strategy in improving maize grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency on the North China Plain. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 154, 978–988.
Zhang M, Chen T, Latifmanesh H, Feng X M, Zhang W J. 2018. How plant density affects maize spike differentiation, kernel set, and grain yield formation in Northeast China? Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 17, 1745–1757.
Zhao B, Dong S T, Zhang J W, Liu P. 2013. Effects of controlled-release fertilizer on nitrogen use efficiency in summer maize. PLoS ONE, 8, e70569.
Zheng W, Liu Z, Zhang M, Shi Y, Zhu Q, Sun Y, Zhou H, Li C, Yang Y, Geng J. 2017. Improving crop yields, nitrogen use efficiencies, and profits by using mixtures of coated controlled-released and uncoated urea in a wheat–maize system. Field Crops Research, 205, 106–115.
Ziadi N, Bélanger G, Cambouris A N, Tremblay N, Nolin M C, Claessens A. 2007. Relationship between P and N concentrations in corn. Agronomy Journal, 99, 833–841. |