Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)

doi:10.1016/S1671-2927(00)8677

Journal of Integrative Agriculture ›› 2012, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (9): 1453-1461.DOI: 10.1016/S1671-2927(00)8677

Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)

SONG Hui, GAO Jin-feng, GAO Xiao-li, DAI Hui-ping, ZHANG Pan-an, FENG Bai-li, WANG Peng-ke

1.State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, Ministry of Science and Technology/College of Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China
2.College of Life Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China

收稿日期:2011-08-11 出版日期:2012-09-01 发布日期:2012-09-09
通讯作者: Correspondence FENG Bai-li, Mobile: 13891852175, E-mail: 7012766@163.com
作者简介:SONG Hui, Mobile: 13468663954, E-mail: songhui@nwsuaf.edu.cn
基金资助:
The study was supported by the Special Fund for Agro- Scientific Research in the Public Interest, China (200903007) and the Cyrus Tang Specific Plant Genetics and Breeding Program of the Northwest A&F University, China (No. 50).

Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)

SONG Hui, GAO Jin-feng, GAO Xiao-li, DAI Hui-ping, ZHANG Pan-an, FENG Bai-li, WANG Peng-ke

1.State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, Ministry of Science and Technology/College of Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China
2.College of Life Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China

Received:2011-08-11 Online:2012-09-01 Published:2012-09-09
Contact: Correspondence FENG Bai-li, Mobile: 13891852175, E-mail: 7012766@163.com
About author:SONG Hui, Mobile: 13468663954, E-mail: songhui@nwsuaf.edu.cn
Supported by:
The study was supported by the Special Fund for Agro- Scientific Research in the Public Interest, China (200903007) and the Cyrus Tang Specific Plant Genetics and Breeding Program of the Northwest A&F University, China (No. 50).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： The study comparatively examined the leaf photosynthetic capacities of different adzuki bean cultivars, high-yield 2000-75 and Jihong 9218, and low-yield Hongbao 1 and Wanxuan 1 from flowering to ripening. It showed that after flowering, the leaves of the cultivars gradually aged, the leaf chlorophyll (Chl.), soluble protein (SP) contents, net photosynthetic rates (Pn), transpiration rates (Tr) and stomatal conductance (Gs) of the cultivars tended to decline, but the leaf intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) of the cultivars tended to rise. The leaf photosynthetic capacities of the cultivars decreased gradually from the lower to the upper nodes. The dry seed yields of the cultivars were positively correlated with their leaf Chl., SP, Pn, and Tr and Gs, and negatively associated with their leaf Ci. At the late growth stages, the high-yield cultivars maintained higher leaf Chl. contents, SP contents, Pn, Tr, and Gs than the low-yield cultivars, indicating that leaf photosynthetic capacity was one of important yield-affecting factors of adzuki bean. Therefore, it was important for a crop at the crucial stage of yield formation to maintain a high leaf chlorophyll content and a high leaf photosynthetic capacity and delay leaf aging.

关键词: adzuki bean, net photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, dry seed yield

Abstract: The study comparatively examined the leaf photosynthetic capacities of different adzuki bean cultivars, high-yield 2000-75 and Jihong 9218, and low-yield Hongbao 1 and Wanxuan 1 from flowering to ripening. It showed that after flowering, the leaves of the cultivars gradually aged, the leaf chlorophyll (Chl.), soluble protein (SP) contents, net photosynthetic rates (Pn), transpiration rates (Tr) and stomatal conductance (Gs) of the cultivars tended to decline, but the leaf intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) of the cultivars tended to rise. The leaf photosynthetic capacities of the cultivars decreased gradually from the lower to the upper nodes. The dry seed yields of the cultivars were positively correlated with their leaf Chl., SP, Pn, and Tr and Gs, and negatively associated with their leaf Ci. At the late growth stages, the high-yield cultivars maintained higher leaf Chl. contents, SP contents, Pn, Tr, and Gs than the low-yield cultivars, indicating that leaf photosynthetic capacity was one of important yield-affecting factors of adzuki bean. Therefore, it was important for a crop at the crucial stage of yield formation to maintain a high leaf chlorophyll content and a high leaf photosynthetic capacity and delay leaf aging.

Key words: adzuki bean, net photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, dry seed yield

SONG Hui, GAO Jin-feng, GAO Xiao-li, DAI Hui-ping, ZHANG Pan-an, FENG Bai-li, WANG Peng-ke. Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2012, 12(9): 1453-1461.

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Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)

Relations Between Photosynthetic Parameters and Seed Yields of Adzuki Bean Cultivars (Vigna angularis)

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