Cow manure and cow manure-derived biochar application as a soil amendment for reducing cadmium availability and accumulation by Brassica chinensis L. in acidic red soil

doi:10.1016/S2095-3119(16)61488-0

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: Organic amendment is a promising, in situ phytostabilization approach to alleviate the phytotoxic effects of heavy metal contaminated soils. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of cow manure (CM) and its derived biochar (CMB) as a soil amendment on cadmium (Cd) availability and accumulation in low and high Cd-accumulating cultivars of Brassica chinensis L. grown in an acidic red soil. CM and CMB were applied to Cd-contaminated acidic red soil at the rates of 0, 3.0 and 6.0% (w/w). Application of CMB was significantly more effective than that of CM, as it reduced the availability of Cd in soil by 34.3–69.9% and its bioaccumulation in the low Cd accumulator, Aijiaoheiye 333, by 51.2 and 67.4%, respectively. The addition of CMB significantly increased the extractability and accumulation of trace metals (Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu) by plants and improved plant biomass production. CMB application, combined with utilizing low Cd accumulating cultivars represents a new, sustainable strategy to alleviate the toxic effects on Cd and improve food safety.

Key words: Brassica chinensis, biochar, cow manure, red soil, phytostabilization, trace metals

Yasmin Khan Kiran, Ali Barkat, CUI Xiao-qiang, FENG Ying, PAN Feng-shan, TANG Lin, YANG Xiao-e . [J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2017, 16(03): 725-734.

Yasmin Khan Kiran, Ali Barkat, CUI Xiao-qiang, FENG Ying, PAN Feng-shan, TANG Lin, YANG Xiao-e . Cow manure and cow manure-derived biochar application as a soil amendment for reducing cadmium availability and accumulation by Brassica chinensis L. in acidic red soil[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2017, 16(03): 725-734.

参考文献

Adriano D C. 2001. Trace Elements in Terrestrial Environments, Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability, and Risks of Metals. second ed. Springer, New York, USA. p. 867.
Al Chami Z, Cavoski I, Mondelli D, Miano T. 2013. Effect of compost and manure amendments on zinc soil speciation, plant content, and translocation in an artificially contaminated soil. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 20, 4766–4776.
Al-Wabel M I, Al-Omran A, El-Naggar A H, Nadeem M, Usman A R A. 2015. Conocarpus biochar as a soil amendment for reducing heavy metal availability and uptake by maize plants. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 22, 503–511.
Amonette J E, Joseph S. 2009. Physical properties of biochar. In: Lehmann J, Joseph S, eds., Biochar for Environmental Management. London Sterling, VA. pp. 13–29.
Beesley L, Dickinson N. 2011. Carbon and trace element fluxes in the pore water of an urban soil following greenwaste compost, woody and biochar amendments, inoculated with the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 43, 188–196.
Beesley L, Marmiroli M, Pagano L, Pigoni V, Fellet G, Fresno T, Vamerali T, Bandiera M, Marmiroli N. 2013. Biochar addition to an arsenic contaminated soil increases arsenic concentrations in the pore water but reduces uptake totomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Science of the Total Environment, 454–455, 598–603.
Butler E, Devlin G, Meier D, McDonnell K. 2013. Characterization of spruce, salix, miscanthus and wheat straw for pyrolysis applications. Bioresource Technology, 131, 202–209.
Cao X, Ma L, Gao B, Harris W. 2009. Dairy-manure derived biochar effectively sorbs lead and atrazine. Environmental Science & Technology, 43, 3285–3291.
Chen D, Guo H, Li R, Li L, Pan G, Chang A, Joseph S. 2016. Low uptake affinity cultivars with biochar to tackle Cd-tainted rice- A field study over four rice seasons in Hunan, China. Science of the Total Environment, 541, 1489–1498.
Chen H L, Lai H Y, Wang S M, Kuo Y C, Lu C J. 2010. Effect of biosolid s and Cd/Pb interaction on the growth and Cd accumulation of Brassica rapa grown in Cd-contaminated soils. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 206, 385–394.
Chen Y, Li T, Han X, Ding Z, Yang X, Jin Y F. 2012. Cadmium accumulation in different pak choi cultivars and screening for pollution-safe cultivars. Journal of Zheijang University Science (B: Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 13, 494–502.
Cui S, Zhou Q X, Wei S H, Zhang W, Cao L, Ren L P. 2007, Effects of exogenous chelators on phytoavailability and toxicity of Pb in Zinnia elegans Jacq. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 146, 341–346.
Das P, Samantaray S, Rout G R. 1997. Studies on cadmium toxicity in plants: A review. Environmental Pollution, 98, 29–36.
Franz E, Römkens P, van Raamsdonk L, van der Fels-Klerx I. 2008. A chain modeling approach to estimate the impact of soil cadmium pollution on human dietary exposure. Journal of Food Protection, 71, 2504–2513.
Glaser B, Lehmann J, Zech W. 2002. Ameliorating physical and chemical properties of highly weathered soils in the tropics with charcoal- A review. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 35, 219–230.
Grant C A, Clarke J M, Duguid S, Chaney R L. 2008. Selection and breeding of plant cultivars to minimize cadmium accumulation. Science of the Total Environment, 390, 301–310.
Hocking P J, McLaughlin M J. 2000. Genotypic variation in cadmium accumulation by seed of linseed, and comparison with seeds of some other crop species. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 51, 427–433.
Inyang M, Gao B, Yao Y, Xue Y W, Zimmerman A R, Pullammanappallil P, Cao X D. 2012. Removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution by biochars derived from anaerobically digested biomass. Bioresource Technology, 110, 50–56.
Jokela W E. 1992. Nitrogen fertilizer and dairy manure effects on corn yield and soil nitrate. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 56, 148–154.
Kapkiyai J J, Karanja N K, Qureshi J N, Smithson P C, Woomer P L. 1999. Soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics in a Kenyan nitisol under long-term fertilizer and organic input management. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 31, 1773–1782.
Kobayashi A, Valerius M T, Mugford J W, Carroll T J, Self M, Oliver G, McMahon A P. 2008. Six2 defines and regulates a multipotent self-renewing nephron progenitor population throughout mammalian kidney development. Cell Stem Cell, 3, 169–181.
Kuboi T, Noguchi A, Yazaki J.1986. Family-dependent cadmium accumulation in higher plants. Plant Soil, 92, 405−415.
Kumpiene J, Lagerkvist A, Maurice C. 2008. Stabilization of As, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil using amendments- A review. Waste Management, 28, 215–225.
Lehmann J. 2007. Bio-energy in the black. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 5, 381–387.
Lehmann J, Gaunt J, Rondon M. 2006. Biochar sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems- A review. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 11, 395–419.
Levy D, Redente E, Uphoff G. 1999. Evaluating the phytotoxicity of Pb-Zn tailings to big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii Vitman) and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.). Soil Science, 164, 363–375.
Liang B, Lehmann J, Solomon D, Kinyangi J, Grossman J, O’Neill B, Skjemstad J O, Thies J, Luizão F J, Petersen J, Neves E G. 2006. Black carbon increases cation exchange capacity in soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 70, 1719–1730.
Liu W T, Zhou Q X, Sun Y B, Liu R. 2009. Identification of Chinese cabbage genotypes with low cadmium accumulation for food safety. Environmental Pollution, 157, 1961–1967.
Madejón E, De Mora A P, Felipe E, Burgos P, Cabrera F. 2006. Soil amendments reduce trace element solubility in a contaminated soil and allow regrowth of natural vegetation. Environmental Pollution, 139, 40–52.
Mehlich A. 1984. Mehlich-3 soil test extractant- A modification of Mehlich-2 extractant. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 15, 1409–1416.
Park J H, Choppala G K, Bolan N S, Chung J W, Chuasavathi T. 2011a. Biochar reduces the bioavailability and phytotoxicity of heavy metals. Plant Soil, 348, 439–451.
Park J H, Lamb D, Paneerselvam P, Choppala G, Bolan N, Chung J W. 2011b. Role of organic amendments on enhanced bioremediation of heavy metal (loid) contaminated soils. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 185, 549–574.
Pell A N. 1997. Manure and microbes: public and animal health problem? Journal of Dairy Science, 80, 2673–2681.
Peters J M, Basta N T. 1996. Reduction of excessive bioavailable phosphorus in soils by using municipal and industrial wastes. Journal of Environment Quality, 25, 1236–1241.
Pichtel J, Bradway D. 2008. Conventional crops and organic amendments for Pb, Cd and Zn treatment at a severely contaminated site. Bioresource Technology, 99, 1242–1251.
Putwattana N, Kruatrachue M, Pokethitiyook P, Chaiyarat R. 2010. Immobilization of cadmium in soil by cow manure and silicate fertilizer, and reduced accumulation of cadmium in sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum). Science Asia, 36, 349–354.
Rafiq M T, Aziz R, Yang X, Xiao W, Stoffella P J. 2014. Phytoavailability of cadmium (Cd) to pak choi (Brassica chinensis L.) grown in chinese soils, a model to evaluate the impact of soil Cd Pollution on potential dietary toxicity. PLOS ONE, 9, doi: org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111461
Rashid A, Ryan J, Estefan G. 2001. Soil and Plant Analysis Laboratory Manual. International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Aleppo, Syria.
Shentu J, He Z, Yang X E, Li T Q. 2008. Accumulation properties of cadmium in a selected vegetable rotation system of south eastern China. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56, 6382–6388.
Shinogi Y, Yoshida H, Koizumi T, Yamaoka M, Saito T. 2003. Basic characteristics of low-temperature carbon products from waste sludge. Advances in Environmental Research, 7, 661–665.
Singh B, Singh B P, Cowie A L. 2010. Characterization and evaluation of biochars for their application as a soil amendment. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 48, 516–525.
Sommer S G, Dahl P. 1999. Nutrient and carbon balance during the composting of deep litter. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 74, 145–153.
Soylak M, Tzen M, Souza A S, Korn M G A, Ferreira S L C. 2007. Optimization of microwave assisted digestion procedure for the determination of zinc, copper and nickel in tea samples employing flame atomic spectrometry. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 149, 264–268.
Tang X, Li X, Liu X, Hashmi M Z, Xu J, Brookes P C. 2015. Effects of inorganic and organic amendments on the uptake of lead and trace elements by Brassica chinensis grown in an acidic red soil. Chemosphere, 119, 177–183.
Uchimiya M, Lima I M, Klasson K T, Wartelle L H. 2010. Contaminant immobilization and nutrient release by biochar soil amendment: Roles of natural organic matter. Chemosphere, 80, 935–940.
Usman A R A, Sallam A S, Al-Omran A, El-Naggar A H, Alenazi K K H, Nadeem M, Al-Wabel M I. 2013. Chemically modified biochar produced from conocarpus wastes, an efficient sorbent for Fe(II) removal from acidic aqueous solutions. Adsorption Science & Technology, 31, 625–640.
Uzoma K C, Inoue M, Andry H, Zahoor A, Nishihara E. 2011. Influence of biochar application on sandy soil hydraulic properties and nutrient retention. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 9, 1137–1143.
Verheijen F G A, Jeffery S, Bastos A C, van der Velde M, Diafas I. 2010. Biochar application to soils, a critical scentific review on effects on soil properties, processes and functions. In: Joint Research Centre (JRC) Scientific and Technical Report. Office for the Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxemberg.
Wagner G J. 1993. Accumulation of cadmium in crop plants and its consequences to human health. Advances in Agronomy, 51, 173–212.
Woldetsadik D, Drechsel P, Keraita B, Marschner B, Itanna F, Gebrekidan H. 2016. Effects of biochar and alkaline amendments on cadmium immobilization, selected nutrient and cadmium concentrations of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) in two contrasting soils. SpringerPlus, 5, doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2019-6
Wilson N J, Craw D, Hunter K. 2004. Antimony distribution and environmental mobility at an historic antimony smelter site, New Zealand. Environmental Pollution, 129, 257–266.
Xu Y, Chen B. 2013. Investigation of thermodynamic parameters in the pyrolysis conversion of biomass and manure to biochars using thermogravimetric analysis. Bioresource Technology, 146, 485–493.
Yang H, Yan R, Chen H, Lee D, Zheng C. 2007. Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis. Fuel, 86, 1781–1788.
Yang J X, Guo H T, Ma Y B, Wang L Q, Wei D P, Hua L. 2010. Genotypic variations in the accumulation of exhibited by different vegetables. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 22, 1246–1252.
Zhang M, Gao B, Varnoosfaderani S, Hebard A, Yao Y, Inyang M. 2013. Preparation and characterization of a novel magnetic biochar for arsenic removal. Bioresource Technology, 130, 457–462.